组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 语篇范围 > 体裁分类 > 记叙文
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:146 题号:19459490

When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect (尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ______.
A.the manager asked him to do soB.he respected the elderly
C.the couple wanted him to do soD.he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became ______.
A.NervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
3. In Jack’s hometown, ______.
A.people dislike being called “old”B.people are proud of being old
C.many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack ______.
A.lost his job in the restaurantB.made friends with the couple
C.no longer respected the elderlyD.changed his way with older people
【知识点】 记叙文 文化差异

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在绍兴收废品的大叔位光明,他自学了油画,白天他是收废品的人,晚上他就是画家,他的画受到人们的欢迎,并且因此获得了不错的收入,他成了一名网红画家。

【推荐1】Wei Guangming lives a double life. By day, he is a garbage man, but by night he is a self-taught oil painter whose work is featured on online art work trading platforms.

There’s a sharp contrast between a worker who collects cardboard boxes and recycles them and a painter who practices his techniques by copying masterpieces and has risen to fame on Douyin, with floods of orders for his paintings.

The 48-year-old has lived in Shaoxing. He never received any form of formal art training, but has liked painting since his childhood.

Most of his paintings are impressionist works. He sold his first painting at an online artwork trading platform for 200 yuan in 2016. Excited about the first successful sale, he posted the sale on Douyin, attracting a large number of followers and more orders. Wei accepts 25—30 orders each month, the most he can handle while still being able to maintain quality. “Painting is not inkjet(喷墨) on a computer. You have to paint each stroke(笔画) carefully. If I take too many orders, I can’t guarantee the quality,” he said. He won’t give up his day job as it provides financial stability, so he can focus on painting in his spare time in his rented room of only 15 square meters.

Wei earns around 4,000—5,000 yuan collecting garbage and another 6,000—7,000 yuan selling paintings each month. Being extremely plain with his needs, he spends only a few hundred yuan each month on daily expenses and sends the rest back to his home in Anhui Province. Although he has become famous, he is perfectly clear that he is only an amateur. His long-term goal is to create instead of copying and become a professional painter.

1. What can we learn about Wei Guangming from the passage?
A.He practices painting by copying masterpieces.
B.He focuses on creating his own paintings.
C.He relies mainly on the earnings from paintings.
D.He collected self-created paintings online.
2. Why does Wei Guangming accept no more than 30 orders monthly?
A.Because he is not financially stable.
B.Because he wants to guarantee the quality.
C.Because he can’t sell so many paintings.
D.Because he can’t paint during the day.
3. What does the underlined part “an amateur” mean in the last Paragraph?
A.A greedy man.B.A speedy man.
C.A non-professional man.D.A special man.
4. What is the aim of the passage?
A.To introduce a painter.
B.To show respect for someone aiming high.
C.To encourage hard work and creativity.
D.To share an inspiring story of an ordinary person.
2023-07-03更新 | 56次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易 (0.85)
名校

【推荐2】When a terrible earthquake hit, many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.

One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than ourselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. “ We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.”

I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “ Oh, dear,” I said. “ You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “ Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”

I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but harder to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?

1. The writer has _______ children.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
2. The underlined word “ donate ” probably means _______
A.捐赠B.丢掉C.展出D.放好
3. Lucy is the name of _______.
A.a girlB.a gameC.a dollD.an earthquake
4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.A Family Story.B.The Spirit of Giving.
C.The way of helping others.D.A Sad Experience.
2019-10-21更新 | 231次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了生于江西的吴爱佳去偏远山区支教的故事,她致力于通过教育来改变农村孩子的未来,并且感到很满足。

【推荐3】A Valuable Lesson for Life

Born in Nanchang city, Jiangxi, in 1961, Wu Aijia wanted to become a teacher since childhood. She applied to work as a teacher at the primary school in Niyang village after graduation.

When Wu, then 19, went to the village in Yichun city, Jiangxi province, to work as a village teacher in 1980, villagers were doubtful if she was going to stay long. After all, a number of voluntary teachers had arrived before, but all had left soon after.

Located in the mountains, the village was very poor and far from any town. Villagers had to hike in the mountains since there was no road. Wu was shocked by the poor conditions there. She had known the conditions were poor, but the reality was worse. The blackboard, door and windows were in a state of disrepair, some chairs had legs missing, and desks were pieced together at different heights.

Moreover, local people needed to go downhill to buy daily goods, and transport them back in their hands or balanced them across their shoulders. Wu Aijia had never walked uphill on a mountain road before, so she walked much more slowly than others, sometimes the wild boars and rabbits made her frightened.

But she gradually got used to her life there. At the beginning, she found many local people valued their sons far more than their daughters, and would not like to let them attend school. Wu went to their homes repeatedly and gradually persuaded them to send all their children to school. For those who could not afford the tuition, she spent her own money to help. She knows that education is an essential part of her efforts to help students escape poverty.

In 2012, Wu was assigned to work in another school in the town, but she refused and applied to go to the Baiyang village school, which is situated even more remotely in the mountains where she remains.

Over the years, more than 1,000 students of hers have left there and created a better life.

“Seeing them achieve progress, I’m so happy that I feel richer than any millionaire,” said Wu.

1. Villagers doubted that Wu Aijia would ________.
A.be frightened by the wild animals
B.hate climbing the mountains there
C.leave because of the poor conditions
D.lack experiences of living in the village
2. Wu Aijia went to villagers’ homes to ________.
A.offer free daily goods for the villagers
B.show her kindness and generosity to them
C.help the poor family to afford all the tuition
D.offer all children the chance to create a better life
3. How did Wu feel about her teaching career?
A.Regretful.B.Surprised.C.Satisfied.D.Annoyed.
4. We can learn from the passage that Wu Aijia ________.
A.helped many children receive better education
B.determined to change the lifestyle of the villagers
C.devoted herself to helping villagers to escape poverty
D.improved villagers’ awareness of equality between men and women
2022-03-31更新 | 171次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般