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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:140 题号:19483786

In the last decade, scientists have been going back and forth on one question: does recycling really help the environment? The conclusion at which they have arrived seems to be: yes, it does. However, experts warn that our efforts should not stop there. While recycling is an important part of the solution, it is not necessarily the most important factor. Therefore, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable (可持续的) future.

Compared to other methods to save the earth, recycling is a much smaller player. According to a recent study, the twenty top petrochemical (石化) companies in the world are responsible for 55% of the world’s single-use plastics, most of which are practically impossible to recycle. This means that asking these major polluters to take responsibility for their harm to the environment would do much more than if every one of us recycled our waste. In addition, a dependence on recycling can take attention away from reducing and reusing, which are more effective in lowering emissions (排放) and in turn helping to create a sustainable future. Therefore, it would do us a lot of good if we focus on these other high-priority solutions rather than simply recycling.

Recycling supporters may argue that recycling is indeed the key to a sustainable future because it helps save a lot of energy by taking what already exists and changing it into something new. While it is true that recycling is a valuable tool in the fight against climate change, it is not the key. Regrettably, it alone is not sufficient. So, while we should continue recycling, we need to go further by taking other actions for our planet.

To conclude, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable future. Having said that, recycling is still beneficial. It is but a small part of an interconnected web of solutions, which on its own can not accomplish much, but together with other efforts, can create a sustainable future for all.

1. Why does the author write this article?
A.To raise a question.B.To explain a rule.
C.To present a solution.D.To express an idea.
2. Which of the following belongs to “other actions” in the Paragraph 3?
A.Stopping using plastics.B.Individuals recycling their waste.
C.Using fewer high-emission cars.D.Changing used things into something new.
3. Why is recycling not that important according to the author?
A.It can only save 45% of the energy people need.
B.It does not help with protecting the environment.
C.It stops major polluters from taking responsibility.
D.It plays a small and limited part in sustaining the earth.
4. What is the key to a sustainable future according to the author?
A.Combined efforts of all the solutions.
B.More and more people joining in recycling.
C.Reducing and reusing of single-use plastics.
D.Asking petrochemical companies to be responsible.
【知识点】 环境保护 议论文

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On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

1. Why do the author and his wife decide to start their Green Year?
A.To challenge themselves.
B.To cater to (迎合) the fad.
C.To help the environment.
D.To educate others.
2. What is their effort to own a green lifestyle?
A.educating people to push the message of going green.
B.choosing green food.
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A.Richard Connor’s great achievement.
B.Floods in tropical areas near the Equator.
C.UN’s concern for economic development.
D.The reasons for the lack of safe drinking water.
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