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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:41 题号:19486502
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a giver word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word: for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Literacy (读写能力) exactly changes the human brain. The process of learning to read changes our brain, but so does what we read, how we read and on what we read. This is especially important nowadays,     1     many people are tied to screens at any given moment.

We are still in the early stages of understanding the impact of digital-based learning    2     the development of children’s reading brains. Transforming new information into solid knowledge in the brain     3     (require) multiple connections to abstract reasoning skills. Each of    4     needs the kind of time and attention often absent in digital reading.

Researchers have found declines in students’ comprehension when they read the same information on screens rather than print. Yet readers thought themselves better on screens because they were “faster”. More than 80% of college educators see a “shallowing” effect by screens on their students’ reading comprehension, according to new research. Similar results     5    (find)in Israeli fifth and sixth graders recently.

The reasons are multiple, but they are not because deep reading is impossible on a screen. It is simply harder, because screens are linked with distraction (分散注意力的事), which in turn leads to less time     6     (give) to abstract thought.

The great challenge now is     7     (learn) how to use both print and digital media to their best advantage for all. As a society we must ensure that there are always books    8     our children’s digital devices. It doesn’t matter    9     the books are new or old, owned or borrowed from the library.     10     matters is that they are there, and that children are encouraged to read them.

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A concrete bookstore under    1    (construct)in Wisdom Bay innovation park in Shanghai will be the first 3D-printed bookstore in China, and it is due to open to the public at the end of January, 2021.

"The bookstore was printed on-site in three weeks,” He Yuting,    2    is responsible for this project, from Tsinghua University School of Architecture in Beijing, told the Global Times on Thursday. The printing work has finished and the bookstore will    3    (decorate),   He told the reporter.

    4    (compare)with simple works such as a 3D-printed flower basin, the bookstore is an innovative attempt in the architecture field, as the 3D-printed architecture is    5    (cheap)than conventional construction techniques and saves time, He said.

    6    makes this bookstore so unique, is that “we used fiber concrete to resist compression,” He added,    7    (note)that the floor also has a heating system.

He mentioned the 3D-printed bookstore is as safe as traditional concrete construction based on their experimental data in    8    (term)of structure and earthquake resistance.

So far, different teams in France, Switzerland and Russia all    9    (have)similar research on 3D-printed concrete technology,    10    China’s research and achievements in this field are among the best in the world, according to He.

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As we all know, reading a book can make you filled with curiosity and patience, and have a sense of     1     (responsible). It can open the door to an excellent new world of magic and discovery, which is why people all around the world love to read. Read and then relax     2     (you). Annually many famous prizes     3     (award) to the creative individuals. One such prize goes to the best new work of children’s fiction.

The award dates back to 1921, when Frederic Melcher advised the American Library Association set up     4     annual award for the best new children’s book. Everyone agreed, and     5     (eventual), they were determined to name the award after John Newbery, an 18th-century English publisher,     6     had made great efforts to improve children’s literature. The winning book is selected by a committee, ranging from year     7     year, and the process of     8     (choose) a winner takes an entire year. Sometimes, the committee will appoint honor books, which are books that might not have won the award, but are still considered to be very     9     (impress).

Therefore, if you are at the bookstore, take a look at the children’s section and you are likely     10     (select) one you are fond of.

2022-11-26更新 | 80次组卷
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Rereading is a guilty pleasure for many readers. How can a keen reader abandon his to-be-read list and waste time with a book he already knows? At the same time, according to many experts, the act of rereading     1     (regard), without doubt, as the only way to understand a text.

Academics most often discuss the benefit of rereading as a way to gain deep understandings of complex texts and of the self. Teachers of early reading-age children agree that rereading improves understanding beyond     2    (base)words. For adults, rereading is necessary to understand a text well so that good critical arguments can     3    (make).

Rereading helps to build a better understanding of a book. Without rereading, many readers find     4     impossible to appreciate a writer’s subtle talents or to comprehend a text’s inner ideas and themes.

Rereading is also an act of self-reflection. The practice of purposeful rereading in itself creates a kind of self-consciousness. Since the book never changes, it functions as a constant (恒量)     5     can be used to measure the reader’s growth. It is a way to re-examine the reader himself and the changes he     6    (experience) since the initial reading.

Of course, there are possible drawbacks to rereading as well. Rereading takes time,     7    (draw) the readers away from their to-be-read list. And it’s hard to imagine     8     frustrating it can be if a beloved book falls short of your rosy memories in rereading.

According to David Galef, emotions like pleasure, excitement, and curiosity cause the reader     9    (rush) through a story and pass over the inner complexity appreciated in re-readings, and yet they are also important elements that may be dulled by those repeated readings. Furthermore, unless your rereading is focused and intentional about gaining new thoughts, it may not result     10     better understanding.

2022-11-28更新 | 98次组卷
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