Join Sandra Oddo as she shares a variety of tips and skills for making wine at home using elderflowers and elderberries.
Items | Elderflower Wine Recipe (食谱) | Elderberry Wine Recipe |
Ingredients | ● Elderflowers (at least one quart); ● 1 gallon of boiling water per quart of flowers; ● 2 to 2-1/2 pounds of sugar per gallon of liquid; ● 2 lemons per gallon, juiced; ● 1 packet of dry wine yeast (酵母) per 5 gallons of liquid. | ● Elderberries (at least 2 gallons); ● 1 gallon of boiling water per 2 gallons of berries; ● 3-1/2 to 4 pounds of sugar per gallon of boiled-down liquid; ● 1 packet of dry wine yeast per 5 gallons of liquid. |
Instructions | ● Cut a quart of flowers from the stems; ● Pour a gallon of boiling water over the flowers; ● Let the tea soak three or four days with the flowers pressed down under the liquid (they turn brown and ruin the color of the drink if they’re left in the air); ● Strain off the fluid and heat some of it to dissolve 2 to 2-1/2 pounds of sugar per gallon; ● Add the juice of 2 lemons per gallon along with yeast; ● Let the mixture work in a container with an air lock. | ● Pick nice fat berries about two days ahead, remove them from the stems and smash up the fruit: ● Pour boiling water over the mixture, soaking for about a week; ● Keep the container covered with a towel to protect the working “must” from dust and the odd yeast floating around in the air; ● Strain off and save the juice and mix 3-1/2 to 4 pounds of sugar into each gallon of the liquid. |
A.Water. | B.Lemon. | C.Sugar. | D.Yeast. |
A.Cutting flowers from the stems. | B.Pouring boiling water over flowers. |
C.Pressing flowers down under the liquid. | D.Adding an amount of sugar to the liquid. |
A.A recipe. | B.A science report. | C.A wine list. | D.A flower ad. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Cooking programs and classes for children seem to positively influence children's food preferences and behaviors,according to a recent review. And,although the review didn't look at long-term effects of such programs,the findings suggest that such programs might help children develop long-lasting healthy habits.
This research comes at a time when childhood obesity( 肥 胖 ) rates have been rising rapidly. More than one-third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2012 , according to the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).This trend has been caused,at least in part,by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study.
Cooking education programs,such as Food Explorers,teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them. They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day. A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group,and the kids make something based on the lesson,such as fruit or vegetable salad. Depending on the program,kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents,the review explained.
The study team reviewed eight other studies that tested different types of cooking education programs. Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old,according to the review. The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime. The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions. This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods,which helps them build healthy habits.
The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in(参与) their children's eating habits. Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home. Children are more comfortable at home,which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience.
1. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Eating out frequently causes obesity. |
B.Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habit. |
C.Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2012. |
D.Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s. |
A.children learn how to prepare foods from their parents |
B.children will learn how to cook in the company of their parents |
C.children may learn information unknown to their parents |
D.children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods |
A.Education Systems. | B.Science and Technology. |
C.Parent-child Relationship. | D.Public Health Research. |
A.to inform the reader | B.to entertain the reader |
C.to discuss with the reader | D.to warn the reader |
【推荐2】USING YOUR SCORPIO COOKER: USEFUL HINTS
Follow these useful hints to obtain the best results when using your new SCORPIO cooker.
Choice of burner
Use a large burner to bring liquids to the boil quickly, and use a small one for stewed dishes and sauces.
To conserve gas, place the pan centrally over the burner and adjust the flame so that it does not extend past the edges of the pan.
Do not boil food too rapidly. A strong boil does not cook any faster but violently shakes up the food, which may then lose its taste.
flame too high — wastes gas flame not past edges of pan — conserves gas
Utensils
All normally available utensils (aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, ceramic, etc.) may be used on your new gas cooker, but ensure that they are steady, in order to avoid dangerous spill-over of hot liquids.
Caution: Large Utensils
When a cooker is installed close to a worktop, ensure that whenever large utensils are used, they are placed so that they do not overhand the side of hotplate, as this may cause scorching or charring of the worktop surface.
Oven
There is a gradual change in temperature between the bottom and top of the oven. The first, or bottom, shelf position is the coolest and the fourth, or top, shelf position is the hottest. Because of the temperature change from one shelf position to another, it is possible to cook various dishes which require different temperatures, at the same time. As a rough guide, the temperature change from one shelf to the next is about ten degrees Celsius.
Some recipes do not refer directly to temperature but use descriptions such as “slow”, “moderate”, “hot” etc. when using such recipes, the following chart may be taken as a guide:
OVEN TEMPERATURES | |
slow: | 110℃ |
warm: | 130℃ |
moderate: | 150℃ |
moderately hot: | 180℃ |
hot: | 220℃ |
very hot: | 250℃ |
If preheating is required, allow time for the oven to reach the set temperature. The following table may be used as a guide:
PREHEATING | |
3 minutes: | 120℃ |
6 minutes: | 180℃ |
10 minutes: | 250℃ |
Note that the oven light (where fitted) is located on the splash back.
Storage drawer (where fitted)
The storage drawer situated underneath the oven is designed for the storage of pans and utensils. Do not place plastic utensils or flammable material in this drawer. To remove the drawer, withdraw it to the fully open position. Then lift it dear of the stops. To refit the drawer, locate the nylon drawer slides on the slide tracks. Lift the drawer slightly to clear the stops, then slide it to the fully shut position.
1. How do you conserve gas when using a Scorpio cooker?A.Make the flame as high as possible. | B.Shake up the food. |
C.Keep the flame not past the pan edges. | D.Make a strong boil. |
A.use a large utensil | B.use a small burner |
C.cook it faster | D.use a utensil made of stainless steel |
A.Pans and plastic utensils. | B.Pans and non-flammable material. |
C.Utensils and flammable material. | D.Pans and various dishes. |
【推荐3】From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time.
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?
Try new things. This may surprise you.
Hopefully that gives you a good start.
A.Make four instead. |
B.Think ahead. |
C.Cooking is a burden. |
D.Ability is easily improved through studying and practicing. |
E.But understanding your food better will help you manage all kinds of cooking. |
F.However, one of the best tools to make cooking worth your time is experimentation. |
G.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. |
【推荐1】Shanghai Grand Theatre New Year’s Concert 2020
When: Dec 30 and 31, 7:30 pm
Where: Shanghai Grand Theater
After five years of excellence.the Shanghai Graid Theater and the Shanghui Opera House join hands for the sixth New Year's Concert, which will be also the opening perfornance for
Shanghai Opera House's 2020 season.
Italian conductor Fabio Luisi. together with the symphony orchestra and chorus from the Shanghai Opera House, will delight audiences.
Pieces from Rossini, Mozart,and Symphony Vo 2 in D major by Brahms will be performed on Dec 30.The second concert on Dec 31. will include vocals (声乐作品) (tom several leading soloists, and the traditional annual performance of Beethoven's Symphony No 9 in D minor.
Napoleon, the Man Who Never Sleeps
When: Dec 31 to Jan 2, 7: 30
Where: Guangzhou Opera Hou.
Takarazuka Revue is an all-feimale theater company founded in Takarazuka, Jupan, in 1914. Women play both the male and female rolrs in abundant Broadway-style pruductions.
The play focuses on a love story of Napoleon Bonaparte(1769-1821),the French military leader and emperor.
The Chinese New Year
When: Jan 17-19, 7:30 pm
Where: National Center for the Performing Arts, Beijing
With its excellent mix of Western ballet and Chinese culture,the National Ballet of China has won a distinguished reputation for performing cherished works and original creations (创作).It will delight audiences with The Chinese New Year, the localized version of The Nut- cracker before the Spring Festival which falls on Jan 25.
Lord of the Dance
When: Jan 26-28, 2:30 pm and 7:30 pm; Jan 29 and 30, 7:30 pm
Where: National Center for the Performing Arts, Beijing
Lord of the Dance is an Irish musical and dance production that was created and produced by Irish-American dancer Michael Flatley.
In 1994, Flatley changed the face of Irish dance forever with his breathtaking creation River-dance. He broke the way of traditional Irish dancing by incorporating upper-body movement and creating rhythmic patterns that departed from the traditional. Flatley went on to create Lord of the Dance, which made its first public performance at the Point Theater in Dublin in 1996.
1. What can we know about Napoleon, the Man Who Never Sleeps?A.It is a war story. |
B.All of the actors are women. |
C.December 31 will be its first run. |
D.It was produced by a French company. |
A.Square. | B.Easygoing. |
C.Creative. | D.Conservative. |
A.Lord of the Dance and River-dance. |
B.Lord of the Dance and The Chinese New Year. |
C.The Chinese New Year and Napoleon, the Man Who Never Sleeps. |
D.Shanghai Grand Theatre New Year's Concert 2020 and The Chinese New Year. |
【推荐2】Have a wonderful summer in Italy! Teach English to children at our summer camps and get paid.
Job Description
Each summer, EDUCO sends hundreds of mother tongue English speakers to over 200 summer camps across Italy, from the Alps, to Sicily. Our camps offer a unique experience for Italian children as they do not stick firmly to traditional teaching methods; instead, they employ the use of drama, songs and games to help learn English gradually and easily. Camps run form 9 am to 5pm, from Monday to Friday, and the children are completely involved in this mode of learning from start to finish. Each camp runs for either one or two weeks, before sending tutors off to a new location.
Join us for a rewarding summer experience in one of the most beautiful countries in the world. We’re looking for enthusiastic, responsible and reliable tutors who love working with children and are prepared to teach English in fun and creative ways. Previous teaching experience and Italian language skills are NOT necessary for this role.
A five-day course in Bologna(an Italian city) will provide all tutors with the training they need for our camps. Working in small guided groups, you’ll be taught some skills to help you successfully run camps. EDUCO will also provide you with a number of necessary materials to take to camp. The course dates for summer 2021 are:
June 11th-16th
June 18th -23rd
August 13th -18th
What we offer
Paid financial aid.
A chance to spend the summer in Italy!
The chance to take on a challenging but extremely rewarding role that will prove to be invaluable in your future career.
You get to discover various beautiful places in Italy while touring in groups to perform shows.
We ask that
You should be a university student or graduate.
Previous teaching experience is NOT necessary.
Italian language skills are NOT necessary.
Your mother tongue is English.
You enjoy working with children.
1. What can we learn about the camps from the text?A.The tutors in the camps are native English speakers. | B.The camps are for adults. |
C.The teaching methods are different among the camps. | D.Each camp lasts for two weeks. |
A.A person who is outgoing and likes children. |
B.A person who is a native Italian speaker. |
C.A person who has experience in teaching Italian. |
D.A person who has just graduated from high school. |
A.A popular magazine. | B.A job advertisement. |
C.World news section of a newspaper. | D.Entertainment section of a newspaper. |
【推荐3】Music fans, this one is for you! We are teaming up with music master and producer Martin Garrix to give one lucky artist the chance to win a place at our music academy located in Amsterdam this coming August.
Hosted by JBL and STMPD RCRDS in cooperation with Martin Garrix, the Academy will gather 40 talented musicians, songwriters and producers from across the globe to learn from the best of the best music industry experts, promoting their careers to the next level and one could be you!
The Academy will be hosted in the famous STMPD Studios in Amsterdam, which has also been host to well-known artists including Martin Garrix himself, Pharrell Williams, Lady Gaga and Snoop Dogg.
The Academy is open to all kinds of musicians regardless of experience. Emerging artists, producers, singers and songwriters can apply by submitting a motivational video and a maximum of three songs, which they feel represent them.
Registrations are now open and will run until June 27, 2023, with successful applicants announced in July, 2023. The Academy will take place from August 28 to August 31, 2023, in Amsterdam with Remix following the lucky winner’s journey from start to finish.
If you’re a budding music artist with dreams of making it big on the world stage and meet the requirements listed below, then click here to enter:
Age: 18+.
Any kind of music artist. Any kind of music genre.
Level: You are at the beginning of your journey in the music industry-you have a demo to share with us, but you are not signed to a major label.
You are able to travel to Amsterdam in August 2023.
You are fluent in English to participate in the Academy.
1. Who works as a partner with JBL?A.Snoop Dogg. | B.Lady Gaga. | C.Pharrell Williams. | D.Martin Garrix. |
A.By May 18, 2023. | B.By June 27, 2023. |
C.By July 28, 2023. | D.By August 31, 2023. |
A.A clear understanding of music. | B.Submitting three songs altogether. |
C.A good knowledge of English. | D.Being a member of major label. |