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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:63 题号:20136130

Labor Day (劳动节) all started in the 19th century. Overworked and exhausted laborers were fed up and demanded better treatment. In Canada, laborers marched to their Prime Minister’s doorstep and asked for their right to form unions. The march was victorious. They celebrated better working. conditions with an annual parade.

Peter J McGuire, an American labor leader, was invited and thought to bring that spirit to America and what a success it was! In New York City, protesters assembled to fight against poor labor conditions. The movement quickly spread across America. Workers gathered for picnics, concerts and speeches, rallying for 8-hour workdays and a Labor holiday.

Oregon was the first state to officially recognize the holiday. But it wasn’t until 12,000 government forces were sent to quell a strike and two railway workers were tragically killed that pressure mounted from the American workforce, and Labor Day was put on the federal calendar.

More than 80 countries worldwide celebrate Labor Day or International Workers’ Day on May 1st. But the first Monday of September made sense for Americans because it falls between Independence Day and Thanksgiving. This gives working families a much-needed break.

Fast-forward about 100 years and the Labor Day holiday has become a kind of farewell to summer. In the USA, kids go back to school, football season starts and fashionistas (时装设计师) hang up that little white dress.

But let’s not forget that Labor Day is a celebration of the labor movement, dedicated to the social and economic achievements of workers all over the world. It’s evolved into an appreciation of life and well-deserved break from work. So, make sure to enjoy your Labor Day with family and friends.

1. When did the Labor Day begin according to the article?
A.In the 9th century.B.In the 19th century.
C.In the 13th century.D.In the 16th century.
2. Where was Labor Day first officially recognized?
A.In the UK.B.In New York City.
C.In Oregon.D.In Africa.
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.More than 80 countries worldwide celebrate Labor Day on May 1st.
B.In New York City, protesters assembled to fight against poor labor conditions.
C.Labor Day was put on the federal calendar.
D.Labor Day holiday has become a kind of farewell to spring.
4. Labor Day is ______.
A.a celebration of the labor movementB.a family party
C.a successful eventD.a worldwide meeting

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了2023年将会举办的音乐节。

【推荐1】Four Music Festivals in 2023

Splash House—June—Palm Springs, California

When; June 9-11, August 11-13, and August 18-20

For the last 10 years, Splash House has been redefining the summer festival scene, offering a boutique (精品) festival experience in the heart of Palm Springs, complete with pool parties. To celebrate the 10-year milestone, Splash House 2023 is returning this and summer for its second triple-weekender (三周的周末游客) season on June 9—11, August 11-13, August 18-20.

Elements Music and Arts Festival—Long Pond, Pennsylvania

When: August 10-14

Elements Music and Arts Festival is the Northeast’s premier boutique festival experience, featuring artists like Chris Lake, John Summit, Skrillex, Elder brook, and LSD ream. It’s the ultimate carefree weekend event where music, community, art, camping, and adventure converge (集中) in to take over the small community of Long Pond, Pennsylvania.

Lightning in a Bottle—Buena Vista Lake, California

When: May 24-29

Taking place Memorial Day Weekend at Buena Vista Lake in Southern California, Lightning in a Bottle hosts a series of top music, creative art and immersive(沉浸式的) environments, and educational classes and workshops. The lineup this year includes ZHU, Tale of Us, Diplo, REZZ, The Glitch Mob, and more.

Heatwave Music Festival—Chicago, Illinois

When: June 10-11

Produced by Auris Presents, Chicago’s leading force in live music events, the Heatwave Music Festival takes over the entire city with a fully immersive, pop-art inspired event. The festival features headlining dance music acts like Tiesto, Slander, and more.

1. What can we know about the festival Splash House?
A.Its attendees can’t enjoy pool parties.
B.It has been held continuously for 10 years.
C.It’s held for its first triple-weekender season.
D.Its workshops are popular with music lovers.
2. Who will you probably see at Elements Music and Arts Festival?
A.REZZ.B.The Glitch Mob.C.Tiesto.D.Skrillex.
3. Which music festival lasts the shortest?
A.Lightning in a Bottle.B.Heatwave Music Festival.
C.Splash House.D.Elements Music and Arts Festival.
2023-05-18更新 | 121次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易 (0.85)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界一些国家独特的生日传统。

【推荐2】Unique Birthday Traditions

The editors of our international editions share traditions reserved for counting yourself one year older.

Lithuania

“In my native country, it is customary for the birthday person to sit in a decorated chair and to be lifted up by the party guests,” says editor Eva Mackevic. “How many times the chair is raised will correspond with his or her age.”

Japan

In Japan, when a child turns one, a ceremony called erabitori is held, where the birthday child chooses from a selection of items spread out around that represent the potential future. When a person turns 20, a coming-of-age celebration will be held on the second Monday January.

The Netherlands

When someone turns 50, a large doll will be placed in the birthday person’s garden or by heir front door; men have an “Abraham” doll, women a “Sarah”, based on a Bible passage.

Australia

A child’s first birthday is often celebrated with balloons and specially made “fairy bread”. Some families in Australia also mark the age of 21 with a souvenir “key to the door”, representing the young adult’s privilege to come and go from the family home as they please.

Germany

“In Germany, when unmarried men turn thirty, they are supposed to sweep the stairs of the local church or town hall,” editor Michael Kallinger says, “while women have to deal with the door handle.” This public act is meant to embarrass the person and motivate them to marry.

1. Which is part of a one-year-old boy’s birthday celebration in Japan?
A.Predicting the boy’s future.B.Deciding the boy’s career.
C.Seeking items at the birthday party.D.Holding a coming-of-age ceremony.
2. What does the “key to the door” symbolize-in Australia?
A.Love from parents.B.Time to move out.
C.End of the 21st birthday.D.Recognition of independence.
3. In which country could a birthday tradition involve cleaning in public places?
A.Germany.B.Australia.
C.Lithuania.D.The Netherlands.
2023-09-08更新 | 175次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易 (0.85)

【推荐3】We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.

Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China

“It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate (装饰) it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate on the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”

Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia

“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing. What fun!”

Amy, 14, New York, the USA

“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for family members to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”

1. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
2. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might________according to the passage.
A.do a lot of shoppingB.eat turkey
C.go to beach partiesD.see lion and dragon dances
3. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often________.
A.have a picnic in the countryside
B.go to a swimming pool
C.have a party at school
D.clean the house and dance
4. What do you think “turkey” is in this passage?
A.A country.B.A festival.
C.A kind of food.D.A kind of drink.
5. From the passage, we can learn that________.
A.Amy is from Sydney, Australia
B.different festivals have different customs
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year
D.Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA
2020-08-31更新 | 82次组卷
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