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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:63 题号:20374544

In 2015, Brian Peterson and his wife, Vanessa, had just moved to Santa Ana, California. Outside the couple’s apartment, a homeless man was often yelling on the street corner.

One day, Peterson was relaxing in his living room, reading the book Love Does, about the power of love in action, when his quiet was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s compassionate message. Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself.

In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He’d moved to Southern California from Kentucky to pursue a career in music, but he soon fell on hard times and ended up living on the street for more than a decade.

“It was the weirdest thing to me,” Peterson recalled later. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved in probably a year. But his story, the life inside of him, inspired me.” And even though Peterson hadn’t picked up a paintbrush in about eight years, he found himself asking if he could pain Faris’s portrait. Faris said yes.

Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to form Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of members of the community who are unhoused Peterson sells the portrait for a few thousand dollars, putting half of the profits into what he calls a “love account” for his model. He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet.

Many of Peterson’s new friends use the donations to secure immediate necessities — medical care hotel rooms, food. Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an album, fulfilling his musical dreams. When the check was delivered, “they both wept in my arms,” Peterson recalls.

Having painted 41 of these portraits himself, he’s discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise overlooked or stereotyped.

“People often tell me, ‘I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people differently now,’” Peterson says. “I didn’t know that would happen.”

1. Why did Peterson offer to paint a portrait for Faris?
A.He was touched by Faris’s life story.B.He was inspired by a book about love
C.He wanted to regain his skills in painting.D.He aimed to form a non-profit organization
2. What’s the purpose of paragraph 6?
A.To inspire readers to help the poor.
B.To explain the value of the portrait.
C.To show the effects of Faces of Santa Ana.
D.To demonstrate the change of the homeless.
3. Which of the following best describes Peterson?
A.RomanticB.CaringC.CourageousD.Persistent.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The homeless are better off nowB.Good things happen all the time
C.People enjoy painting the homelessD.Peterson’s efforts make a difference

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了六岁女孩Madeline渴望在后院养一只独角兽,并向洛杉矶郡动物保护和控制部门提出了正式的养独角兽许可申请,该部门的负责人Mayeda回复了玛德琳的信,提出了一些关于照顾独角兽的条件,并送给她一只玩具独角兽作为陪伴。

【推荐1】A six-year-old longing to keep a unicorn (独角兽) in her backyard figured she’d get the hard part out of the way first.

Last November, Madeline wrote a letter to the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control with a straightforward request. “Dear LA County, I would like your approval if I can have a unicorn in my backyard if I can find one. Please send me a letter in response.”

Director Mayeda replied two weeks later. The department does in fact license unicorns, she said, under certain conditions. Those include polishing the unicorn’s horn at least once a month with a soft cloth, feeding it watermelon at least once a week, covering it with only sparkles and giving it regular access to sunlight, moonbeams and rainbows. And, because unicorns are indeed very rare to find, the department is also giving Madeline a toy unicorn to keep her company during her search, as a token of appreciation.

“It is always rewarding to hear from young people who thoughtfully consider the requirements of providing a loving home for animals,” Mayeda wrote in the letter. “I like your sense of responsible pet ownership to seek permission in advance to keep a unicorn in Los Angeles County.”

Mayeda told the Washington Post that this is the first time the department has received a request for a license for a unicorn or any mythical creature. They were impressed with the first-grader for wanting to ask permission in the first place, and doing her research to work out how to go about that. She and her colleagues deal with a lot of “life-and-death” issues on the job, whether that’s seeing cases of animal abuse or animals hurting people or making decisions about having to put down dangerous or sick animals. So Madeline’s letter has considerably brightened their spirits, and she is due to visit the department this week to discuss her unicorn license application. Safe to say, she’s in for a magical surprise.

1. Why did Madeline write the letter?
A.To apply to visit a unicorn.B.To ask permission to keep a pet.
C.To learn to provide animal care.D.To figure out how to find a unicorn.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A.Her application was disapproved.B.She was presented with a live unicorn.
C.Requirements should be met for the license.D.Guidance was given for her search.
3. Which of the following best describes Mayeda?
A.Imaginative.B.Convincing.C.Indifferent.D.Understanding.
4. Why does the department think the letter “has brightened their spirits”?
A.Because they are touched with the girl’s deeds.
B.Because animal protection is a life-and-death issue.
C.Because they are worn out with their daily work.
D.Because it is the first application letter for a pet.
2024-05-15更新 | 13次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】London-based artist Sarah Ezekiel has won international recognition for her vivid, life-filling images. But her work is more remarkable for the fact that she has a medical condition that has left her unable to move her arms.

Ezekiel’s pictures are painstakingly produced, using the movement of her eyes and specialized technology that relays those movements to a computer. The eye-tracking technology gives Ezekiel a platform for artistic expression, otherwise denied by her disease—amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS).

Ezekiel showed no signs of the condition until 2000, when she was aged 34. Pregnant with her second child, she noticed some weakness in her left arm and that she was unable to produce each word clearly. Within months, she was diagnosed with incurable ALS.

Ezekiel describes her first five years living with ALS as “very lonely”. Today, she can neither speak nor move but says “technology has made my life worth living”. She uses a system made by Tobii Dynavox, a company specializing in “Eye Gaze” devices that help people with medical conditions communicate. Its technology adopts projectors, cameras and algorithms to track the tiny movements of the user’s pupils and control a cursor on a screen.

To interview Ezekiel, CNN sent her questions and she prepared her answers letter by letter, using predictive text. The technology also lets her surf the net, shop online and use social media.

Ezekiel, who studied art when she was younger, began painting using the Eye Gaze device in 2012. Her first artwork. Peaceful Warrior, took its title from a book by Dan Millman. “It was originally supposed to illustrate despair, but the finished result had a totally different feel,” she recalls.

“Being an artist because of technology has totally improved my general attitude towards life and opened up many other possibilities for me,” says Ezekiel. I couldn’t create pictures for years and it’s fantastic that technology has made it possible again.

1. What can we know about Ezekiel’s disease?
A.It inspired her to be a devoted artist.B.It was totally cured when she was 46.
C.It draws more attention to her works.D.It stops her from thinking independently.
2. What does Tobii Dynavox’s system allow Ezekiel to do?
A.Enjoy her basic online life.B.Move her body at her own will.
C.Suffer less pain from her disease.D.Write letters to her baby by hand.
3. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A.Drawing pictures.B.Staying positive.
C.Using technology.D.Being a special artist.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Platform Brings FameB.An Artist Paints With Eyes
C.Art Makes Life MeaningfulD.A System Wins Much Favor
2021-05-16更新 | 70次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲叙了作者学习中文的经历,以及廖老师的严厉教学。

【推荐3】One day after more than a month of classes, I read aloud a paragraph from my book, recognizing all of the characters smoothly except one. I sat back and started to register a sense of achievement: I was actually reading Chinese. The language was starting to make sense. But before the sense of satisfaction was half formed, Teacher Liao said, “Budui!”

It meant, literally, “Not correct.” You could also translate it as “no”, “wrong”, “nope”, “uh-uh” and “flatly and clearly incorrect”. There were many Chinese words that I didn’t know, but I knew that one well.

A voice in my head whined “All of the rest of them were right; isn’t that worth something? ” But for Teacher Liao it didn’t work like that. If one character was wrong, it was simply budui.

“What’s this word?” I asked, pointing at the character I had missed.

Zhe — the zhe in Zhejiang.”

“The third tone?”

“The fourth tone.”

I breathed deeply and read the section again, and this time I did it perfectly. That was a victory — I turned to Teacher Liao and my eyes said (or at least I imagined them saying) “How do you like me now?” There seemed to be some satisfaction in her eyes, but she simply said, “Read the next one.”

It was her way of teaching. Success was expected and failure was criticized and immediately corrected. You were right or you were budui; there was no middle ground.

I grew to hate budui. The bu was a rising tone and the dui dropped abruptly, just as my confidence was built and then it broke down all at once. And it bothered me all the more because I knew that Teacher Liao was only telling the truth: everything I did with the language was budui. I was an adult, and as an adult I should be able to accept criticism where it was needed. But that wasn’t the American way; I wanted to be praised for my effort; I didn’t mind criticism as long as it was candy-coated. For Teacher Liao, the single B on the report card matters much more than all the A’s that surround it: Keep working; you haven’t achieved anything yet.

And so I worked harder. I was frustrated but I was also stubborn; I was determined to show Teacher Liao that I was dui.

1. Which of the following can best replace “whined” in Paragraph 3?
A.Returned.B.Gave in.C.Complained.D.Burst out.
2. What did the author expect from Teacher Liao after he tried again?
A.Immediate correction.B.A new challenge.
C.A strict comment.D.An encouraging response.
3. How did the writer feel about Teacher Liao’s way of teaching?
A.Weakness-focused.B.Candy-coated.
C.Interest-driven.D.Criticism-absent.
2022-10-17更新 | 149次组卷
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