Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV, they can learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio (收音机). But they can learn better and more easily over the TV. Why? Because they can hear and see at the same time, while they can’t see anything over the radio.
Watching TV helps to open children’s eyes. Watching TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn new and good ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late, so they can`t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?
1. Children can study better over the TV because they________.A.can hear something | B.can see more things than on the radio |
C.can hear and see at the same time | D.can see the pictures on TV |
A.open their eyes | B.open their minds |
C.make their lives busier | D.both A and B |
A.A few of | B.A lot of | C.A lot | D.A little |
A.do their homework | B.watch TV every night |
C.are busy with their lessons | D.listen to the radio |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Yu Xu, one of China's first female fighter pilots who could fly a J-10 jet, died during a flight training in Tangshan in North China's Hebei province on Saturday. Almost all major media outlets have sung high praise for Yu's spirit. People's Daily said: "She died for the peace and happiness of so many families ... The name of Yu and other heroes will be carved not only in stone, but also in the hearts of millions." However, despite being a news hit, a lot of social media platforms still pay much attention to pop stars, no matter their weddings, problematic marriages or just datings. The day Yu died, she did not even make it to the top-10 hot topics on micro blogs.
Some netizens have criticized such people for being too cold to news about heroes who defend our country. They even quoted from the book, Amusing Ourselves to Death, to express their concerns over people being misled by new media while referring to pop stars as "xi zi", a contemptuous(轻蔑的) term used for entertainment stars in the old days.
However, it is unnecessary to shame those netizens who were busy reading about film stars and other celebrities. We live in the age of social and new media, where the celebrities usually draw greater public attention than real heroes. This is partly because the agents(经纪人) of celebrities(名人) are very skilled at using social tools to expand their fan base for commercial gains.
Of course, we should admit the great influence entertainment has on people's minds and it helps the media industry make money. Pop stars do take up a lot of our time, and especially many young people waste their spare energy on them, their new songs, new movies, even rumors about their love life and other scandals. The domestic media industry needs improvement, some entertainment stars should improve their public images, but it is not right to call them "xi zi".
The media may be encouraging people to pay greater attention to celebrities than military heroes, but that does not necessarily mean people pay less respect to heroes than stars. The increasing number of reports about the pilot shows the heroes are worth people's added attention, and they get it.
Greater attention to celebrities doesn’t mean less respect for heroes
Introduction to the news | In an unexpected accident during a fight training Yu Xu |
Different attitudes toward the news | Almost all major media outlets have thought A lot of social media platforms cared little about Yu’s death, which |
Criticism for not caring about heroes | Being cold to the news about heroes makes some netizens even disrespectfully call pop stars “xi zi” to show their |
Reasons for greater attention to stars | In order to make money, the agents of celebrities are trying to The media industry uses the influence of |
Conclusion | More and more reports about the pilot have |
【推荐2】There is something to be said for being a generalist, even if you are a specialist. Knowing a little about a lot of things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole, well-lived life.
Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts. This requires commitment to a particular occupation, branch of study or research. The drawback to being specialists is we often come to know more and more about less and less. There is a great deal of pressure to master one’s field. You may pursue training, degrees, or increasing levels of responsibility at work. Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up.
Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty. But such commitment can also weaken a sense of freedom. These specialists could work at the office until ten each night, then look back and realize they would have loved to have gone home and enjoyed the sweetness of their family and friends, or traveled to exciting places, meeting interesting people. Mastering one thing to the exclusion (排除)of others can hold back your true spirit.
Generalists, on the other hand, know a lot about a wide range of subjects and view the whole with all its connections. They are people of ability, talent, and enthusiasm who can bring their broad perspective into specific fields of expertise (专长).The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor, one who can give so much more to his patients than just good medical skills.
Things are connected. Let your expertise in one field fuel your passions in all related areas. Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their depths, you discover that they are. My editor Toni, who is also a writer, has edited several history books. She has decided to study Chinese history. Fascinated by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. “I don’t know where it will lead, but I’m excited I’m on this pursuit.”
These expansions into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives. We begin to see the interconnectedness of one thing to another in all aspects of our life, of ourselves and the universe. Develop broad, general knowledge and experience. The universe is all yours to explore and enjoy.
1. To become a specialist, one may have to_____.A.narrow his range of knowledge |
B.avoid responsibilities at work |
C.know more about the society |
D.broaden his perspective on life |
A.Passion alone does not ensure a person’s success. |
B.In-depth exploration makes discoveries possible. |
C.Everyone has a chance to succeed in their pursuit. |
D.Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected. |
A.Be More a Generalist Than a Specialist |
B.Specialist or Generalist: Hard to Decide |
C.Turn a Generalist into a Specialist |
D.Ways to Become a Generalist |
【推荐3】The Department of Health and Social Care is carrying out a new programme, giving the National Health Service (NHS) and local councils in England £70 million to pay for up to 700,000 overweight or obese people to go on weight management courses, or work with a personal coach to help them shed unwanted pounds.
As part of the development process, those involved will investigate (研究) previous and present programmes all over the world that have been successful in their mission to get people moving more and eating better.
An example of similar programmes that have worked well is the step challenge in Singapore, a nationwide physical activity programme aimed at encouraging people to do more physical activity.
Experts will look whether initiatives (首创) such as the national step challenge in Singapore could work in England. Citizens are offered cash payments if they do a certain amount of physical activity, such as walking and running, and their progress is measured through wearable devices.
Research published in the British Medical Journal last year found that 1.6 million Singaporeans—26% of the population—had taken part in the government-backed programme. In return for undertaking certain numbers of steps, participants earned “health points” which they could exchange for rewards worth up to US $10.
Downing Street has recently been exploring the use of financial incentive to help people lead healthier, more active lives and has privately sought the views of leading health charities, such as the British Heart Foundation and Cancer Research UK.
Boris Johnson, who has become determined to undertake meaningful action against Britain’s obesity crisis after his stay in hospital last year with COVID-19, supports the latest government action on bulging waistlines. He has slimmed down from a reported 108kg at the time he went into St Thomas’ hospital and is eating more healthily and taking regular exercise. “Being overweight increases the risk of becoming ill with COVID-19. If we all do our bit, we can not only reduce our own health risks but also take pressure off the NHS and solve the social obesity crisis,” he said.
1. What will the department do in carrying out the new programme?A.Base the new programme on deep research. |
B.Follow the example in Singapore closely. |
C.Give money to whoever wants to lose weight. |
D.Make people turn to personal coaches. |
A.It is unpopular with young people. | B.It gets support mainly from charities. |
C.It is unknown to most Singaporeans. | D.It gives rewards to the participants. |
A.Advice. | B.Technology. | C.Service. | D.Encouragement. |
A.Overweight will eventually cause serious illnesses. |
B.Eating healthily is more beneficial than taking exercise. |
C.Small changes in losing weight can make a big difference. |
D.He owes his success in losing weight to St Thomas’ hospital. |
【推荐1】Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.
Opposite to what many people believe, if you don’t eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1. During the test, those who were tested were given .A.no breakfast at all | B.very rich breakfast |
C.different breakfast or none | D.little food for breakfast |
A.breakfast has little to do with a person’s work |
B.breakfast has great effect on work and studies |
C.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast |
D.those working with brains should have much for breakfast |
A.lose weight | B.not lose weight |
C.be healthier | D.gain a lot of weight |
A.Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains. |
B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter. |
C.Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing. |
D.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight |
【推荐2】Stay-at-home kids are named “generation nini” in Spain. They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying. But the problem is not limited to Spain. It is a worldwide problem.
In Italy, they are known as “bamboccioni” or big babies. There nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year-old adults still live in their parents’ home, up from almost 50 percent since 1983. Once kept there by the love for their mama’s home-cooked food, the economic crisis(经济危机)has seen a rise in adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own. Last year, an Italian government minister admitted that his mother washed his clothes and made the bed for him until he was 30. He demanded a law forcing young Italians to leave their parents’ home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent on their parents.
In the UK, the government has made the term NEETS---not in employment, education or training for these children. In England alone the percent of NEETS aged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age group-in the last quarter of 2010, up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before. The number of British men in their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in the past 15 years, while the number of women has risen from 41percent to 50 percent. The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38.
In the US, the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome(综合症)”. Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at home with student debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy. A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents
1. “Big babies” mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who ______.A.are poorly educated | B.are not as smart as others |
C.lose their job in the bad economy | D.depend on their parents for a living |
A.parents should make their children feel hopeless |
B.young people should live on their own after18 |
C.parents should never make the bed for their children |
D.it is OK for adult children to live with their parents |
A.jumped | B.reduced |
C.recovered | D.moved |
A.Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parents |
B.American parents are happy to live with their children |
C.America has the most adult children compared with other countries |
D.It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America |
【推荐3】Lots of people dislike rats. They slide around in sewers(下水道). They get in the garbage. They can spread disease. It can be difficult to see their value — other than as an animal model for studying human illness. But rats have more to share.
When the first Europeans came to Virginia, black rats took a ride in their ships. They went on to live with the Europeans and often built nests in the walls of people’s homes. Those nests are full of information about early settlers. They show what specific materials the early settlers used, which helps historians find out what they could make and produce for themselves —and what they had to import from across the ocean.
In rats, DNA “really tells a story about the people,” says Emily Puckett, who studies how a species’ DNA differs across its range. Another species — the brown rat can help tell a large story about how people spread around the globe, Puckett finds. Brown rats were originally from Eastern China and Mongolia. From there, Puckett’s DNA samples have shown that the brown rat spread south and east, to India and almost everywhere else. The DNA in its bones could help determine where the rats came from — and which cities might have been linked.
At the University of York in England, David Orton studies animals that lived with ancient humans. Usually, when historians find remains of an ancient city, they want to dig and find more. “The trouble is that most of the time, the ancient cities tend to be underneath modern cities,” Orton says. “And you can’t just go and dig the whole thing up.” But you can follow the rats. Rats are “very dependent on humans for their food supplies and for their shelter,” he explains.
These rats have given us a new appreciation. “It was fascinating to think that these little creatures are stealing things, and … safeguarding them for us to find later,” Maureen Elgersman Lee, a historian, says.
1. What do historians probably learn from the nest of rats?A.The appearance of their nests. |
B.The family members’ occupations. |
C.The living conditions of early settlers. |
D.The process of their food transportation. |
A.Because it originated from Eastern China. |
B.Because its DNA reflected its spreading experience. |
C.Because it enjoyed travelling around the globe. |
D.Because its bones were full of information of cities. |
A.Humans offered food and shelter for rats. |
B.Historians could study the ancient city by digging. |
C.The ancient cities were mostly located above modern ones. |
D.Rats could offer a clue to learn the size of ancient cities. |
A.Rats Differ from Regions |
B.Rats Change People’s Attitude |
C.Rats Reveal the History of Us |
D.Rats Depend on Humans for Living |