阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jingdezhen, known 【小题1】 the “Porcelain Capital”-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：34 题号：20695053

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jingdezhen, known 1 the “Porcelain Capital” of China, has a long history and a magnificent culture. Located on the south of the Yangtze, between the Huangshan Mountain range and the plains of Poyang Lake, it is designated (指定) one of the first 24 famous Chinese cities of historical and cultural interests and a first-rate city 2 is open to the foreigners by China’s State Council.

Endowed (赋予) by nature with a network of rivers and hills, Jingdezhen is 3 prefecture-level city directly under the provincial government with a total area of about 5,248 square 4 (kilometer) and a population of 1.49 million. The city’s reputation for 5 (produce) fine porcelain began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty the Jingdezhen workshop 6 (order) to produce porcelain for the court.

7 (traditional), Jingdezhen was titled Ceramic Capital. Since the period of Han Dynasty, Jingdezhen 8 (have) the ceramic industry. Up to now, it has more than 2000 years of history. Porcelain of Jingdezhen has a 9 (beauty) shape, various types, rich decorations and unique styles. It is worldwide famous for 10 (it) color as white jade, brightness as mirror, thinness as paper and sound as music.

23-24高一上·江西景德镇·期中查看更多[1]

更新时间：2023-11-13 07:14:41 |

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【知识点】中国文化与节日文化遗产

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文章大意：本文是说明文。主要介绍了筷子的形状和发展历史。

【推荐1】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In much of Asia, especially 1 so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, food 2 (eat) with chopsticks(筷子) in the daily life.

Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly fine chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese 3 (character). Skilled workers also put together various hardwoods and metal 4 (create) special designs.

The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 5 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so that it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be picked up easily with twigs which 7 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.

Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 8 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C., influenced the 9 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 their hands.

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The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist 1 attract).

2 (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, 3 (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the Bian River during the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most 4 (wide) known masterpieces, will go 5 display in September 2020. For 6 (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting 7 (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum’s 80th anniversary. Such 8 rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other 9 (country).

During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar with the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its popularity reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of 10 40 percent were under 30 years old.

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On December 12th, the logo (徽标) of the upcoming Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group. It is a Chinese character 1 (compose) of three smaller characters for the word “dragon” written in traditional Chinese. This rare character has sparked heated discussions online.

Some Chinese netizens were amazed by this complex character, saying “This is the first time I’ve learned that this character 2 (pronounce) da.” Others said, “It best suits China as we regard 3 (we) as the ‘descendants (后代) of the dragon’.” Showing a passion 4 this Chinese New Year, others said, “I am looking forward to the joyful and dynamic Year of the Dragon,” and “My favorite year is coming.”

Over the 5,000 years of Chinese history, the Chinese dragon used to be a totem (图腾). Gradually, it has evolved into a Chinese symbol 5 (represent) the spirit of the Chinese nation. Across 6 vast land of China, people respected the dragon, 7 images and names can be found in many architectural structures or decorations.

Of all the twelve Chinese zodiac animals, the Chinese dragon is one of people’s 8 (favorite). When the Chinese name newborn babies, long, the pronunciation of Chinese dragon in Putonghua, is a 9 (frequent) selected character, as it is hoped that they will grow as strong and 10 (energy) as a dragon.

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Zigong, a city in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, is known 1 the City of Lanterns. Chinese people 2 (appreciate) the beauty of lanterns for years, but the custom of enjoying lanterns on festivals began in Zigong as early as the Tang Dynasty. Most Chinese lanterns are made with wire structures and fabric coverings. 3 (add) to their beauty, Zigong craftsmen also use a 4 (various) of materials, such as silk, paper, bamboo, straw, cocoon and even porcelain.

Lantern production is now 5 driving force for the local economy, as most of the large-scale lanterns 6 (use) in festive shows are produced in Zigong. The annual Zigong Lantern Show is also a major attraction for the city’s tourism. Visitors flock to Zigong to enjoy lanterns, as well as various other entertaining 7 (activity).

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Silk, which 1 (feel) very soft to the touch, has been present throughout Chinese history. Like almost all types of art on the vast land of China, the styles and qualities of silk are also diverse. Hangluo satin from Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, is famous 2 its light and soft quality, while Yunjin brocade from Nanjing, Jiangsu province, a luxurious cloth often 3 (use) for royal clothes, represents China’s silk weaving (编织) technique at that time.

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In the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), with diplomat and explorer Zhang Qian 6 (open) up the routes to the western regions, silk graced countries in Central Asia, later expanding its reach to other parts of Eurasia and beyond. Fittingly, its name marked China’s major international trade routes, the ancient Silk Road and Maritime Silk Road.

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