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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:40 题号:20702482

When I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would say to myself, “ When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world.”

At 17, I started my career here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病)—her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We’re all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.

People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don’t have to be rich to help others. You don’t need to be famous. You don’t even have to be college-educated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say,“If you’ve got a dollar, there’s plenty to share. ”

1. What did the author want to do at a young age?
A.Watch TV.B.Grow up quickly.
C.Help other children.D.Become wealthy.
2. What directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?
A.Her grandmother’s death of cancer.B.A six-year-old kid’s request.
C.Many volunteers’ inspiration.D.Other organizations’ encouragement.
3. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.A chance.B.A task.
C.An organization.D.A life.
4. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A.Challenge their friends to offer help.B.Work hard to get a college education.
C.Do little things to help those around them.D.Do charity work when you are rich.

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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】There are frequent reports on the need of volunteers in so many different charitable organizations.    1     There are actually many ways to find opportunities to help others.When a person is looking for volunteer opportunities and doesn’t care where he volunteers,a good place to look for jobs is through local volunteer centers.These centers may have lists,much like classified ads,requesting volunteers in a variety of fields.It can help to choose a volunteer position that will take advantage of work or life experience.    2     Other employers and companies may not be that picky and are willing to take on anyone who has enthusiasm for the work.

Sometimes people want to become a volunteer in a specific type of work.    3     The best route may be to contact these facilities and find out what available volunteer programs they have.Some programs may require job applications and training,and this training isn’t always free.Looking around at a few programs can help people find the ones that don’t charge for training.

    4     Schools may additionally have volunteer job listings that can help people become a volunteer.Sometimes listings for jobs are exclusive(独有的) to the school and people may find work as tutors or administrative assistants.

It isn’t always necessary to look at non-profit companies to find volunteer opportunities.Plenty of individuals and for-profit companies may benefit from volunteers’help too.A volunteer babysitter or someone who helps a neighbor with the housework can make a big difference in a community.Volunteering doesn’t have to be a full-time commitment.    5    

A.Different organizations have different ways to attract volunteers.
B.They may want to help at an animal shelter or work in a hospital.
C.Many schools now have community service requirements for students.
D.It may be an occasional thing that promotes good feelings between neighbors.
E.Many people will give more time if they see the benefit of their volunteer work.
F.But people don’t know how to start sometimes if they want to become a volunteer.
G.Some volunteer positions do require that applicants have certain experience before they are hired.
2019-02-22更新 | 147次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】What motivates someone to risk arrest and danger just to help others? In Dolores Huerta’s case, it’s a “sense of mission.” She says, “I knew there’s something I was meant to do.”

Dolores Huerta was born in the Great Depression. Huerta’s mother worked two jobs to make sure her children were provided for. She insisted each child help around the house. Even, she tried to help those who struggled to find work. Inspired by her mother, as an adult, Huerta was known as a symbol for passionate commitment.

After graduation, Huerta began to teach children in Stockton, California. Many of her students were poor children whose parents were farm workers barely making enough money to survive. She knew they couldn’t do their best to learn when they came to school hungry. Huerta decided to help her students by helping their whole families.

Huerta helped the farm workers bargain for better ways to work and live. Most farm workers in California worked long hours for low pay then. Workers were often exposed to dangerous chemicals. They sometimes had to pay for the water they drank at work. However, many farm workers didn’t speak enough English to talk with farm owners about these problems.

Huerta first worked with the Community Service Organization (CSO) to help make changes. She signed up workers to vote and urged them to be active in the CSO. She talked to governors and lawmakers about laws to guarantee farm workers’ health and pay. Later, with another activist, she cofounded the United Farm Workers (UFW) to teach workers how to stand up for their rights.

Although the UFW went about its work peacefully, sometimes crowds became angry and the police were called in. In 1988, while handing out information about workers’ problems, Huerta was hurt and had to go to hospital, but it didn’t stop her. Her courage drew notice and donations. Later, she created the Dolores Huerta Foundation.

Despite retiring from the UFW, her mission is the same as it was four decades ago: teach people they have a voice, which really makes a difference.

1. How did Huerta’s mother make a good example for Huerta’s life of service?
A.She had fought for the rights of those who struggled to find work.
B.She worked to change unjust laws.
C.She taught her children to work the farms.
D.She worked hard for her family and others.
2. Which organization did Huerta first work with to improve conditions for farm workers?
A.The school in Stockton.B.The Community Service Organization.
C.The United Farm Workers.D.The Dolores Huerta Foundation.
3. Why was Huerta known as a symbol of passionate commitment?
A.Because she signed people up to vote.
B.Because she founded some organizations to help farm workers.
C.Because she devoted her life to helping others get justice.
D.Because she felt sad when she saw hungry schoolchildren.
4. What is the BEST title for the text?
A.Dolores Huerta: Passion and Mission.B.Everyone has a right to make his voice heard.
C.Helping others is a virtue.D.Hardship makes great men.
2021-05-18更新 | 139次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Tyler and I stopped by our corner store. A few police cars caught Tyler's attention. ''Mom, can I use my allowance money and buy the policemen some doughnuts to say 'thank you'? '' he asked.

''Certainly! '' I said, feeling proud that I was achieving my aim to raise my children to be grateful, tender-hearted and caring.

After we left the store, Tyler asked a question that would change our lives and the lives of countless others forever.

''Why were the police so happy about the doughnuts? ''

I explained some people are not always friendly to police officers. Tyler was very sad to hear this, and instead of shrugging it off, he said that he was going to thank every cop in America and buy them each a doughnut!

I was shocked, but it never occurred to me to say ''no''. In fact, I thought it was an excellent but unachievable idea. I suggested many other options, but nothing was enough for him on the new found mission (使命)

I didn't know how to put this passion into action, but I knew one thing: Tyler had found his purpose, and it was my duty to help him. I e-mailed our local police office and asked if Tyler could host a thank-you event for them. They were delighted. At the event, they called Tyler ''The Donut Boy'', a name that has become known throughout the nation.

Then we kept planning thank- you events and many caring people joined. We were invited to TV stations, and flew to Washington, D.C. for National Police Week. It has been three years since a simple act of kindness sparked a wonderful idea in an eight-year-old boy.

In forty-eight states, more than 90,000 doughnuts have been delivered so far, with no end in sight. We've made memories that will last a lifetime, but most importantly, we have served those who serve us daily and made our mark on this world.

1. What quality of Tyler made the author feel proud?
A.Independence.B.Honesty.
C.Kindness.D.Cautiousness.
2. How did the author react to Tyler's wish to thank all the police at first?
A.She praised him for his ambition.B.She told him it was impossible.
C.She expressed her doubt about it.D.She tried to change his idea.
3. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Tyler got the idea of buying the policemen doughnuts from the author.
B.The policemen were confused about Tyler's behavior.
C.Tyler has achieved his mission.
D.More people joined Tyler in doing Thank-you events.
4. What is the author trying to tell us?
A.A grateful heart can make a difference.B.Curiosity is the key to children growth.
C.It's never too old to learn.D.It's better to be famous at an early age.
2020-07-11更新 | 214次组卷
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