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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:76 题号:20905083
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The new curriculum (课程) standard     1     is aimed for labor (劳动) education in secondary and primary schools was published in China this April. The standard     2    (make) labor education an independent course ever since and students have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week starting from the fall semester (学期) .

Education on the hardworking spirit is     3     important part of the socialist education system with Chinese characteristics.     4     progress has been made in terms of labor education, the unique value of the hardworking spirit has still been ignored in recent years.     5     a result, some teenagers don’t value the fruits of hard work and are not interested in working hard.

The whole society must pay close attention to such education and take     6    (effect) measures to strengthen it, the guideline said. Students should learn basic labor skills for livelihood and individual     7    (develop), and form good working habits through such education. Young children in primary school should learn     8    (take) care of themselves in daily lives and understand that everyone needs to work.     9    (old) children in primary school should help parents do house work and learn to cooperate with others while working. Students in middle school should develop     10    (quality) such as being responsible and bearing hardship.

【知识点】 课程

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every Saturday, 73-year-old Zhao Guihua takes a special course. In a classroom located in a residential community in the city of Hefei, Anhui, Zhao and her classmates, all seniors, most     1    (wear) reading glasses, learn how to shop on their smartphones.

“We offer a course     2     teaches seniors how to use their smartphones to scan(扫描)health-tracking QR codes(二维码), buy things online, register for hospital visits, and shoot short films,” said Liu Li, who is the     3    (found) of the e-course.

Liu has been providing services for the elderly for 10     4     (year). After learning that many old people don't know about the use of digital devices(设备) in their daily lives, she     5     (start) the smartphone course in August last year to help them cross the digital divide.

Official data show that by the end of 2019, some 150 million seniors at or above the age of 60 in China hadn't had the opportunity     6    (use) the Internet.

“During COVID-19, scanning a health-tracking QR code     7     (need) when we go to a supermarket or take a bus,” said 63-vear-old learner Liu Shaomin.

Instructor Huang Zhen said the course started with the basics of smartphones and that the learners were all crazy about it. Over several months. The number of learners grew rapidly, with ages ranging     8     60 to 90.

“Now I can read news, buy train tickets and book tickets for tourist attractions on my smartphone,” Zhao said     9     (proud). “Scanning health tracking QR codes is now     10     piece of cake for me.”

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【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After finishing online classes at home during the covid-19 pandemic. Hong Nanjia,16, from Zhixin High School in Guangzhou, puts on her apron (围裙) and begins her one hour of chores. Then she needs to share her feelings in a diary     1     will be handed in to her teacher.

Most students    2     (require) to take part in the labor class once per week. Since September, labor class has been listed as    3     official course in the school lives of primary and middle school students. Qian Chenyi supports this policy. He said that he started the labor class during, middle school. All the students would gather weed in the school garden    4     water the plants.

According to Qian, his school would invite professionals to provide them    5     practical skills for their daily lives. “ When shared bikes- became    6     ( gradual) popular in 2020, students were taken to the parking spots and/helped/put them into the right place. Professionals also    7     (show) us how to fix the bikes.” Qian said. “After    8     (learn) first aid, students volunteer to help people who have had accidents in the water. He added that if students found a specific topic    9     (attract), they would focus on it and only take part in the labor class    10     (relate) to that topic. “Through the labor classes, we not only find our interests but also become more well- rounded.” said Qian.

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“There is a long , long story     1     Tai Chi and me.” says jose Gago, 61, a Spanish man who has taught Tai Chi in his hometown for almost 36 years.

Although the first martial arts (武术) school     2     (found) in 1982 in Ourense, Spain, Jose did not make the trip to Yongnian, China, until 1994     3     (further) his study of Tai Chi. Since then, he     4     (travel) to China over 20 times. Tai Chi is not     5     (simple) a sport for Jose.     6     attracts him most is the Taoist philosophy (哲学) rooted in Tai Chi, of which the main elements consist in the principles (原则) of “softness, slowness, balance and rootedness”.

His martial arts school, which provided introductory programs for     7     (begin), has about 150 students,     8     (range) from children under the age of 5 to senior citizens over 70. He has trained thousands of students in Spain, many of     9     have won awards in a number of tournaments (锦标赛).

Jose’s hometown has hosted many free Tai Chi community classes and Tai Chi is acting as an important bridge for     10     (culture) exchange.

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