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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:89 题号:20908978
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

You may think you couldn’t live through summer without air conditioning. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost     1     only way to drive the heat away.

Over 2, 000 years ago, the Chinese fans came in differentshapes and     2    (vary) materials were used. Feather fans marked the owner’s high status. Sandalwood fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something     3     could cool you down. They developed into     4    (work) of art, in which Tuanshan — round fans, and Zheshan — folded fans, were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, round fans     5     (make) of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣), with birds and flowers     6    (paint) on them. Women,     7     (especial) those in the royal palace, liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s round face     8     a round fan. Meanwhile, men liked to use folded fans to paint and write poems on     9     (they). It was a way     10     (show) off their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy. Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more.

【知识点】 中国文化与节日

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (1-3词)。

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has evolved over thousands of years. It is a comprehensive healthcare system     1     (root) in ancient theory and wisdom.

TCM came into being in the primitive (原始的) society, and its theory     2     (form) during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Ming and Qing Dynasty, doctors tended to improve it despite pressure and difficulties.

    3     makes Chinese medicine distinct is its emphasis on the balance of vital energy within the body and the recognition of the body as     4     whole. In TCM, individuals often encounter a unique diagnostic (诊断的) approach,     5     involves considering not just symptoms but also the lifestyle of the person. Chinese medicine has a wide range of treatments,     6     (include) herbal medicine, acupuncture (针灸), and dietary therapy, to address both the symptoms and potential imbalances. In fact, TCM doesn’t only treat diseases; it promotes overall well-being by harmonizing the body, mind, and spirit. Medical     7     (professional) advocate that each individual is different, and their health conditions may originate from a     8     (combine) of factors.

Ancient wisdom and modern research have enabled Chinese medicine to find its place alongside Western medicine,     9     an increasing number of people seeking a comprehensive approach to healthcare. As Chinese medicine becomes more     10     (wide) recognized, it not only contributes to individual health but also enriches the global healthcare landscape.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍传统节日腊八节的起源及习俗。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Laba Festival     1     (observe) on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar (阴历的) month is a traditional Chinese holiday. La in Chinese is the name of the 12th lunar month and ba     2     (mean) eight.

There are several     3     (story) about the origin of this festival and it’s difficult for us to tell which one is true. But today what we do know is     4     this festival began as a way to honour ancestors. It was also a time for the ancient Chinese     5     (pray) to heaven and earth that there would be a good harvest.

The majority of Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba porridge during the Laba Festival.     6     (general), the porridge contains eight ingredients, including some beans, peanuts and rice. Laba porridge is the     7     (important) part of the festival traditionally. Also,     8     is important that family members eat the porridge together.

Another custom is soaking(泡) Laba garlic, which is particularly popular     9     northern China. Garlic is soaked in vinegar for twenty days starting from Laba festival. Then the garlic and vinegar     10     (use) alongside Chinese dumplings around Chinese new year.

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Now the basic procedure of making kites remains the same, but     5     (style) of kite-making vary in different regions. These in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for     6     (they) craftsmanship, materials, painting, sculpture and flexible flying movement. One of these kites,     7     was over 300 meters long, won first place in the International Kite Festival     8     (hold) in Italy. It is now housed in the Weifang Kite Museum. Even year, the festival is held there and is expected to draw many fans with a passion for flying kites.

    9     you are interested in flying a kite, you should choose a sunny and windy day so you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid electric wires and cars. You could lake more than one with you and fly them according to the change of wind. And of course, a pair of sunglasses may prove useful in protecting your eyes     10     bright sunshine.

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