The heroes helping the stars shine
The 19th Asian Games, which comes to a close on Sunday, has witnessed the great contribution of people from all walks of life.
Liu Shuyi
The security staff member has been responsible for the protection of rifle (步枪) and pistol ammunition (手枪弹药) for events such as shooting and modern pentathlon (现代五项运动).
“Due to the varied gun control policies in different countries, we worried that athletes might not understand the local rules. However, those concerns were all relieved when everyone showed understanding and cooperation.” Liu said.
Lu Baolin
“I wake up every day at 2:00 am, set off at 4:30 am, drive more than 30 kilometers to take athletes to the competition venue, and then return to the Asian Games Village. Each round trip takes almost two hours, and on each competition day, I make the journey three times,” Lu said.
His son is also involved in the Games, providing security services. Due to their work commitments, they hardly see each other these days. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the family spent over an hour chatting via video call, celebrating the festival together online.
Shi Futian
As a sports reporter at English-language newspaper China Daily, he said “I feel very lucky to participate in such a huge event as a journalist. I also hope that through our media coverage, more people will get to know the athletes and understand their stories.”
Li Guanlin
A volunteer at the Basketball Arena in Shaoxing Olympic Sports Centre Gymnasium, and his job is to ensure that the court is free from debris (碎片), sweat stains and watermarks, and to ensure the smooth progress of the matches by helping prevent athletes from slipping and avoiding any unnecessary injuries.
“When I am on duty at the court, my family will look for me during the live broadcast.
They told me that seeing me busily working makes them realize how much I’ve grown up.”
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1. What can we learn about Lu Baolin?
A.He is in charge of the security service. |
B.He has to make a journey among different cities. |
C.He sacrificed time spent with family due to his duty. |
D.He doesn’t need to be an early riser during the Games. |
A.Liu Shuyi. | B.Lu Baolin. | C.Shi Futian. | D.Li Guanlin. |
A.A sports magazine. | B.An online forum. |
C.A government report. | D.A history textbook. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Cruise.com, one of the Internet’s largest cruise(乘船游览)resources, provides lots of cruise lines. Here are some of the most popular ones for you to choose from.
MSC Cruise
MSC Cruise ships combine true European beauty with Italian style. Activities are rich on board at MSC cruise. There is family fun at the Aqua Park. Kids will enjoy the WII and the 4-D Theater. Lasting from 2 to 22 days, MSC Cruise ships sail to the Caribbean, the Mediterranean, northern Europe and so on.
Carnival Cruise
On a Carnival Cruise ship there is always so much to do. There are pools, golf, a Seaside Theater and rich activities to keep kids and adults of all ages joyful. Kids love Camp Carnival and for a little quiet time adults can relax at the ‘Adult-Only’ Serenity Retreat. Lasting from 3 to 17 days, Carnival ships sail to the Bahamas, the Caribbean, Mexico and so on.
Alaska Cruise
Alaska cruises show some of the most beautiful sights in the world. Alaska is a piece of America that offers great cruising, pure wilderness, attractive history and multi-cultural arts, lifestyles and communities throughout the state. Cruising to Alaska is a true part of the Alaska experience. Cruise line lasts from 5 to 19 days on all kinds of cruise lines on ships large and small.
Celebrity Cruise
Celebrity ships are decorated with modern artwork. Life onboard is filled with rich activities, including Broadway-style shows, world class casinos, and clubs where you can dance the night away. Lasting from 3 to 24 days, Celebrity’s eleven ships sail to Alaska, Asia, Australia &New Zealand and so on.
1. In which cruise can kids watch a 4-D film?A.Alaska Cruise | B.Carnival Cruise |
C.MSC Cruise | D.Celebrity Cruise |
A.Learning history | B.Playing golf |
C.Enjoying modern artwork | D.Experiencing Italian culture |
A.They can reach Alaska |
B.They last 19 days at most |
C.They have the same number of ships |
D.They ships are decorated with modern artwork |
【推荐2】The kitchen inventions throughout history have paved the way for safer meals. However, do you know how the following kitchen aids came about?
The Oven
Historians owe the invention of the first ovens to ancient Egyptians. The earliest ones were taller and made of baked clay. Inside, they were divided into separate upper and lower chambers(室). The oven was heated by burning wood in the lower chamber. Food to be baked was put into the upper chamber through a hole at the top of the oven.
The barrel
According to historical records from the first century, the first wooden barrels were produced by people who lived in the Alps, Europe’s highest mountains. For centuries, such barrels have been used to store and transport dry goods as well as wine and beer. Because of their curved(弯曲的) sides and round tops and bottoms, barrels can be rolled, which makes them easier than boxes to handle. Today, metal barrels are widely used to store oil and other liquids.
The egg carton
Back in 1911, an argument in British Columbia, Canada, led to a useful invention. Eggs shipped by a local farmer to a hotel owner often arrived broken, and each blamed the other for the damage. To solve the problem, Canadian newspaperman Joseph Coyle invented a paper carton with small and hollow(空的) spaces that cushioned the eggs and kept them separated. Coyle’s invention was so successful that we still use it today.
The knife
Many believe the knife is mankind’s oldest tool, with the earliest forms made from flint(燧石) or a glasslike rock and then from metal around 2500 BC. Through the years, the cutting device evolved into the handy tool we use today.
While we take these inventions for granted now, our lives would be very different without these kitchen aids.
1. How did the early oven bake food?A.By baking the food in the two chambers in turn. |
B.By burning wood in the lower chamber to bake. |
C.By putting the food in the upper chamber to cook. |
D.By burning the upper chamber through the hole on top. |
A.Their size. | B.Their material. |
C.Their weight. | D.Their shape. |
A.It was invented to win a big prize. |
B.It kept the right temperature for eggs. |
C.It prevented eggs from hitting each other. |
D.It was later made perfect by local farmers. |
A.the first ovens are similar to what they are today |
B.Ancient Egyptians invented the first wooden barrels |
C.the earliest form of the knife appeared around 2500 BC |
D.Coyle ended the conflict between the farmer and the hotel owner |
【推荐3】There are thirty-four bridges on the Thames River in London, the following are among the most famous ones.
Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the World. It is the bridge in London you may see in movies and on advertising writing for London. Tower Bridge is the only Thames Bridge that can be raised. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but nowadays it is only raised 4 to 5 times a week.
London Bridge
The construction of the first stone London Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later. Houses and shops were once built on the bridge, which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people, horses and carts. A ‘keep left’ rule was made in 1733 to keep the traffic moving. This became the rule of the road in Britain. In 1757 the old bridge was pulled down and a new one was built in 1831. Interestingly, that one was pulled down again in 1967 but rebuilt in Lake Havasu City, USA, as a tourist attraction. The present London Bridge was opened in 1973.
Millennium Bridge
The Millennium Bridge is a bridge for walkers. It was built to connect the Tate Modern Art Gallery to the City and St Paul’s Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂) in 2000. Thousands of people rushed to see the new bridge. Almost immediately after opening, the bridge had to be shut because of the dangerous waving caused by too many visitors. It has now been reopened. The bridge is about 320 meters, costs 16 million pounds to build and only takes walkers.
Westminster Bridge
Westminster Bridge is a road and foot traffic bridge over the River Thames between Westminster and Lambeth. The present bridge, opened in 1862, is the second on the site and took the place of an earlier bridge opened in 1750. The British romantic poet, William Wordsworth, wrote a famous poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge” in the autumn of 1802.
Want to know more about the bridges on the Thames River? Click here www.bridgesinbritain.com.
1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The 1831 London Bridge is now in the USA. |
B.Tower Bridge is much less frequently lifted today than before. |
C.Cars and buses are not allowed to cross Millennium Bridge. |
D.Westminster Bridge is for walkers only. |
A.school report | B.website article |
C.teenage magazine | D.science fiction |
A.William Wordsworth wrote many poems of the bridges on the Thames River. |
B.Millennium Bridge wasn’t built strong enough so that it had to be pulled down and rebuilt. |
C.That all the traffic is kept left in Britain was from a rule of an old London Bridge. |
D.Tower Bridge is the symbol of London because it is the first bridge on the Thames River. |
【推荐1】This year at the Olympic Games in Rio, you might stumble across a pretty interesting sight outside the various stadiums holding competitions around the city, and meet Chen Guanming, a 60-year-old Chinese farmer who pedaled his rickshaw (人力车) all the way from China to Rio.
He calls himself “Olympic madman” and surely he deserves it: this is the third Olympic Games he rode to. Brazilians welcomed him with the best friendship and a splendid show after he arrived in Rio a week earlier.
Seventeen years ago, he embarked on the crazy adventure as an Olympics chaser: he toured around China before attending the Beijing Olympics in 2008, then made it to London in 2012, and now he’s in Rio. He plans to finish his global journey in Tokyo for the 2020 Olympics.
He doesn’t really have money, but strangers he met on the road have been pouring support to him: a heartfelt encouragement, a warm meal, or a lift up a hill — the rickshaw, his good buddy, carries all his luggage and weighs as heavy as 400 pounds.
Zsofia Korodi, a Hungarian living in London, set up a Facebook fan page after “inspired by his actions”, so that supporters could keep track of him. That way his journeys were pieced together, and people called out the next town to look out for and take care of him. When there’s water to cross, people he met flew him over, and he would patiently wait for the rickshaw to arrive by ship.
Chen spent two years traveling almost 40,000 miles to get to the London Olympics. For Rio, he hopped a plane to Canada and then made his way from Canada through the US, South America to Rio. Chen said he did it all to promote the Olympic spirit. “My biggest hope is to encourage the vulnerable, the weak, and those who are afraid of challenges.”
In Rio, he’s apparently becoming an Olympic celebrity — a sportsman that competes out of the fields, with himself and gets stopped wherever he goes to take pictures. Even though he couldn’t watch the games at the scene, he’s completely happy by helping to pick up trash and clean the surrounding areas of the stadiums. That’s what the Olympics are about, in his own words, “to challenge the boundaries, compete in a friendly manner, and win the honor of the higher calling.”
1. Mr. Chen calls himself “Olympic madman” because ________.A.he has a bad temper whenever Olympic Games come |
B.he rides to Olympic Games as a crazy Olympics chaser |
C.he becomes super busy with his business in the the Olympic season |
D.he gets splendid results every time he competes in Olympic Games |
A.Beijing. | B.Rio. |
C.London. | D.Tokyo. |
A.He wanted to win the honor of Olympics at the scene. |
B.He planned to challenge and compete in a friendly manner. |
C.He hoped to promote the Olympic spirit and encourage others. |
D.He intended to pick up trash and clean the surrounding areas of the stadiums. |
【推荐2】The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those games.
China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ____________.A.are the same thing | B.are different games |
C.are not held in winter | D.are held in summer |
A.after the year 1936 | B.after the 3rd White Olympics |
C.before the 3rd White Olympics | D.before the year 1932 |
A.every two years | B.every three years |
C.every four years | D.every five years |
A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games. |
【推荐3】Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team. It was the quarter final. The score was two to one, my son's team in the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.
With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son's teammate Mickey O"Donnel. With shouts of "Kick it!" echoing across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (突然发出). He had scored!
Then there was silence. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a deathly hush. You see, Mickey has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征)and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.
The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, "I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!" For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting, "Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!" Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joined in the chant and congratulated him on his goal.
Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, "It was a tie. Everybody won."
1. What does the underlined word "hush" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Cheer. | B.Silence. | C.Laughter. | D.Cry. |
A.The result would disappoint his son. |
B.His son would shout at Mickey for his goal. |
C.Mickey would again hug the opposing players. |
D.The opposite team would laugh at Mickey's goal. |
A.Both teams liked and respected Mickey. |
B.Both teams were thankful for Mickey's goal. |
C.Mickey didn't mind whether his goal was wrong. |
D.Mickey was a kind-hearted boy and hoped everybody won. |
A.To tell a joke to make readers laugh. |
B.To suggest we should not mind losing. |
C.To show enjoying a game is more important than winning a game. |
D.To present his son's fine quality of understanding others. |
【推荐1】The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Young Leaders programme empowers talents to make a positive difference in their communities through sport. Twenty-five young leaders are being selected every two years for a four year period. They promote the Olympic values, spreading the message of sport for good.
To be an IOC young leader, you need to first complete the 4-Week Learning Sprint (冲刺).
4-Week Learning Sprint
The 4-Weck Learning Sprint, which will take place during November 2023, is a virtual learning programme. The sessions can be attended live or watched back after they are made available on the IOC channel. Each week, participants will be asked to complete a topic-specific reflection task.
The 4-Week Learning Sprint is open to anyone, with the target audience aged between 20 and 28.
After successfully completing the 4-Week Learning Sprint you will need to submit a plan for a sport-based project which you will work on if selected as an IOC young leader.
Requirements for the Applicants
·You have successfully completed the 4-Week Learning Sprint.
·You have completed your high school studies.
·You have at least one year of work experience.
·You have strong public speaking skills.
·You are self-motivated and committed.
·You are passionate about creating positive change in your community.
·You are open to being coached and advised by experts and peers (同伴).
·You are able to work with people from different backgrounds.
1. What’s the purpose of the IOC Young Leaders project?A.To attend the 4-Week Learning Sprint. | B.To make a positive difference through sports. |
C.To meet people from different backgrounds. | D.To complete your high school studies. |
A.complete a reflection task each week | B.watch sports on the IOC channel |
C.work on a sport-based project | D.coach and advise their peers |
A.Spreading the message of sport for good. | B.Having at least one-year work experience. |
C.Showing great passion for project planning. | D.Committing themselves to becoming an expert. |
【推荐2】All around the U.S., there are unbelievable book festivals where literary devotees can connect with their favorite authors and fellow bookworms alike.
Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival
Now in its ninth year, Book by the Banks is a day-long festival that takes place every October in Cincinnati. Local, regional, and national authors attend, and there are book signings, group discussions, and activities for all ages — all meant to promote literacy(读写能力) and lifelong learning.
Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival
When it comes to festival names, Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival gets an A+. Although it is a one-day event, Wordstock manages to put in tons of activities for readers of all ages. Along with a huge book fair, the festival includes a range of writing workshops, author events, a beer tent, pop-up readings and concerts, and more.
Brooklyn Book Festival
The largest free literary event in New York City, the Brooklyn Book Festival has brings together a variety of well-known writers and publishers, as well as up-and-coming authors. The week-long festival is targeted at adults, but there's a children's day too.
New Orleans Book Festival
The New Orleans Book Festival is still an amazing celebration. The two-day festival takes place along Big Lake at City Park and is full of family-friendly entertainment. Between musical performances, readings, group discussions, and activities for kids, it's perfect for all ages. Best of all,Every child who attends receives free books.
1. What do the first two book festivals have in common?A.They both last for one day. |
B.They both stress lifelong learning. |
C.They both offer musical performances. |
D.They both celebrate their 9th anniversary. |
A.It is held in the park. | B.It offers free books. |
C.It holds a reception for authors. | D.It is mainly designed for adults. |
A.Brooklyn Book Festival. |
B.New Orleans Book Festival. |
C.Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival. |
D.Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival. |
【推荐3】We have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier.
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You can use your Cashcard as a Sulo card to pay for goods and services wherever you see the Solo logo. It can also give you access to your account and your cash from over 31,000 cash machines nationwide. You can spend or withdraw(提取) what you have in your account, or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.
Using your card abroad
You can also use your Servicecard and Cashcard when you’re abroad. You can withdraw cash at cash machines and pay for goods and services wherever you see the Cirrus or Maestro logo displayed.
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(This does not include foreign currency or traveler’s cheques bought, interest and other charges.)
1. If you carry the Servicecard or the Cashcard, _______.A.you can use it to guarantee things as you wish |
B.you can draw your money from cash machines conveniently |
C.you can spend as much money as you like without a limit |
D.you have to pay some extra money when you pay for services in the UK |
A.£4 | B.£4.5 |
C.£5.25 | D.£5.3 |
A.You have to pay back with interest within 56 days. |
B.You will be charged some interest beyond two months. |
C.You can use the card in any shop across the world. |
D.You will gain one air mile if you spend £20 on traveller’s cheques. |
A.play your cards right | B.use your cards abroad |
C.draw cash with your cards | D.pay for goods with your cards |