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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:30 题号:21270054

At noon, the Tongxin Cafeteria near the Jing’an Temple downtown has a queue that exemplifies its multi-generational popularity. The menu, with over 60 dishes rotated daily, is liked by a series of tastes.

“Compared with food ordered for lunch online, this place is much better.” said Chen Luo, an accountant from a nearby office building. Chen, who lives alone, formerly depended heavily on delivered meals ordered online until her parents raised concerns about the nutritional value and what they called “bad food materials.”

Cooking for herself is too time-wasting, she said. “I used to spend two hours cooking and washing dishes, only to eat for 10 minutes,” Chen said. “The nearby community canteen (餐厅) is a perfect solution. These cafeterias, once known as ‘senior canteens’, were originally built to provide healthy meals at affordable prices to older folks who might not be getting enough nutrition at home. From 2019 to 2021, the Shanghai government set a goal of building 200 new community canteens, bringing the total at the end of last year to 1,608.

A basic meal with one meat dish and two vegetables costs less than 20 yuan (US$2.70), far cheaper than prices in mainstream downtown restaurants. And all meals are prepared on site with fresh materials. The government supports these cafeterias—sometimes with rent-free space; sometimes with reduced water and electricity charges.

Li Jiajun, the manager of a local community canteen, said the prices of the dishes are 20 percent lower than popular market rates because of the government assistance. His canteen provides elderly diners from 10:30—11:30 am and 4:30—5:30 pm. Apart from those hours, people of all ages are welcome.

Li said cafeteria managers are required to maintain detailed records, including 48-hour food samples and daily uploads to food safety platforms. This approach ensures the paths of all materials. Some community cafeterias have become so popular that they appear on WeChat and other lifestyle sharing platforms.

1. Why is the menu mentioned in paragraph 1?
A.To describe the menu.B.To introduce the topic.
C.To arouse readers’ curiosity.D.To highlight the dishes.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chen Luo’s parents were too busy to cook nutritional meals for her.
B.From 2019 to 2021, the Shanghai government built 1,608 new community canteens.
C.The community canteens needn’t pay for electricity with the government assistance.
D.The community canteens were once built to provide healthy meals for seniors.
3. Which of the following is not the reason why community canteens become popular?
A.nutrition valueB.fresh materials
C.government supportD.lower prices
4. What can probably be the best title for the passage?
A.Community canteens growing in popularity
B.Tongxin canteen liked by multi-generations
C.Community canteens shared on platforms
D.More community canteens built for seniors

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.

In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live.The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.

In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre downtown. It is here that you can see the huge skyscrapers office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens.There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.

But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.

1. Why do people move to live in cities or towns?
A.Because they can live more comfortably there.B.Because they prefer noisy life to peaceful life.
C.Because they want to find work.D.Because they are sure of having better life there.
2. In the United States, many people work in the centre of a big city __________.
A.while living on the far away edge of the cityB.and live there
C.but live in another cityD.but live far away out of the city
3. We can infer that this movement from rural areas to urban areas ________.
A.has been going on for more than 2,000 yearsB.will continue in the future
C.may not continue in the futureD.is sure to stop
2020-08-28更新 | 11次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Fraser校长组织音乐会,来让他的社区在大流行中团结起来。文章还说明了Fraser校长和不同的人对此的看法。

【推荐2】Some of Hawaii’s most popular musical artists have appeared before an unlikely audience, who are from a small elementary school on Oahu’s coast.

They all come with a purpose: The headmaster dreamed up the virtual concerts, presenting artists like internationally famous ukulele player Jake Shimabukuro, as a way of bringing together a community struggling with the pandemic. “We have probably the best ukulele player — one of the best ukulele musicians in the entire world — come and play for you guys tonight,” said Headmaster Keoki Fraser as children and parents tuned in from home computers. Fraser is trying to organize concerts every several weeks as his school, like most public schools in Hawaii, continues to educate its students remotely.

Tabitha Persaud, mom of three students, remembers Fraser coming to the parent-teacher association with the idea of approaching big names. “Can we do that?” she wondered. “Will they do that for us?”

“They’re in the same situation as we are. So, I mean, they don’t have to go anywhere or leave their home. We just hit them up,” said Fraser, who graduated from the local high school. “We love to get people that are influential and the kids look up to.”

During a recent Friday concert, Fraser invited former student Dylan Kunz, now a seventh grader, to play ukulele as one of the student performers to open for Shimabukuro. Kunz, who likes Shimabukuro, was excited. “He’s the reason I started playing,” he said. “It keeps me motivated to keep playing.”

The concerts are open to all. For one performance, about 1,200 viewers tuned in. “I think it’s so much fun to see the smiling, happy faces of all the kids,” said Amy Kunz, Dylan’s mom. “I think Headmaster Fraser, in doing this, is really hitting home from social and emotional aspects. Even though we’re not in school, we can still make these connections and have fun.”

1. What’s Headmaster Fraser’s purpose in organizing the concerts?
A.To encourage his students to learn from the musicians.
B.To develop closer ties between educators and kids.
C.To get his community united in the pandemic.
D.To strengthen the parent-teacher relations.
2. What concerned Tabitha Persaud before the concert?
A.Whether her family would be allowed to attend it.
B.Whether players like Shimabukuro would show up.
C.Whether Headmaster Fraser would agree with her idea.
D.Whether the parent-teacher association would break up.
3. What does the underlined part “hit them up” in the paragraph 4 mean?
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C.Teach them a lesson.D.Compete with them.
4. How did Amy Kunz respond to Headmaster Fraser’s behavior?
A.Grateful.B.Curious.C.Doubtful.D.Worried
2022-05-24更新 | 38次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Hundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.

A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.

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Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.

Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. Now NASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”

1. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?
A.It will be sold at $34,600.B.NASA bought itats9,650.
C.It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D.It was chosen by NASA in 1969.
2. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Extremely fair.B.Surprisingly high.C.Really low.D.Truly worthwhile.
3. What does David Meerman Scott mean?
A.It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.
B.People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.
C.Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.
D.The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?
A.To show how to design the best advertisement.
B.To forecast the sales of the products in the text.
C.To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.
D.To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.
2021-07-04更新 | 43次组卷
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