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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:33 题号:21367754

Some in the Western media are sensationalizing the tepid response of Chinese consumers to new iPhone products, and some previously went so far as to suggest that China was imposing a ban on iPhones.

This doesn’t make sense. As a market economy, Chinese consumers have the right to choose from a competitive phone market.

At an event held on Wednesday, Apple Inc introduced its new series of iPhones, which come with new chips and new titanium shells and a USB-C charging cable. The iPhone 15 series comes after Huawei started selling its Mate 60 series and the Mate X5.

The launch of the two brands’ new phones generated different reactions from Chinese netizens. For example, the iPhone 15’s launch event was not on the most-searched lists of many popular Chinese online platforms such as Sina Weibo. In contrast, Huawei’s Mate 60 series was trending on Chinese social media platforms during its launch in late August.

Some researchers point out that there is absence of groundbreaking technological features in the new iPhone series; instead, they have been relying on brand loyalty to sell its smartphones. They also say that Huawei’s strong comeback gives users more choice, and will force Apple out of its comfort zone to improve its technology, although it has been the most purchased smartphone in China for years. According to market research company Counterpoint, Apple dominated the Chinese smartphone market with a share of 19.9 percent in the first quarter of 2023, followed by Chinese phone brands such as Oppo (18.3 percent), Vivo (17.7 percent), Honor (14.6 percent), Xiaomi(13.6 percent) and Huawei (9.2 percent).

This shows that the market share of Chinese brands is growing quickly. Among China’s more than 1 billion smartphone users, more than half are using middle-range handsets. They already have reasonable expectations for the money they will invest in electronic devices. They also attach great importance to innovative functions of smart phones that can cater to their individual needs. So the fact that a number of Chinese smartphone makers are rapidly catching up and even surpassing iPhone in certain features is really a good news for them. Plus most domestic-brand smartphones are within their reach.

The market share of smartphone brands in China clearly shows that smartphone sales are decided by market factors and not political factors. A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry told a news conference on Wednesday that there are no laws, regulations or policy documents prohibiting the purchase and use of mobile phones of foreign brands such as Apple.

China is now the third-largest market for Apple, and has also been a growth engine and manufacturing hub for Apple for years now. It brings in roughly 20 percent of the US tech giant’s total revenue and is a key part of the supply chain for iPhones, MacBooks and other devices.

It’s time the Western media stopped churning out these “ban” stories.

1. Which of the following words is closest in meaning with the underlined word in paragraph 1?
A.tenseB.unenthusiasticC.passionateD.indifferent
2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.China is a major competitor to Apple in the smartphone market, affecting its global operations.
B.Huawei’s performance in smartphone market will prompt Apple to focus on expanding its market presence in China.
C.Apple may have to prioritize technological innovation in its future smartphone release.
D.The Chinese government discourages but does not prohibit the purchase and use of mobile phones of foreign brands.
3. What are the reasons behind the growing market share of Chinese smartphone brands in China?
A.Chinese government subsidies (补贴) and support for local smartphone brands.
B.The aggressive marketing strategies employed by Chinese smartphone companies.
C.The innovative functions and superior technology of Chinese smartphone brands.
D.The affordability and tailored features of Chinese smartphone brands.
4. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A.Chinese ban on iPhones? Think twice.
B.Apple’s iPhone 15 series: facing a ban in China.
C.Huawei’s Mate 60 series: outcompeting Apple’s iPhone 15.
D.Chinese smartphone market: growing rapidly.

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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】Most drinks stating that they are fruit flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission."Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be nonexistent," said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. "Food production is highly competitive.    1    It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked."Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberryflavored products sold in stores.    2    Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.    3    Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberryflavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial color1 s, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained ly no strawberries at all.    4    Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. "Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading.    5    Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread," Tokelove said. "It's time to take measures to protect the consumers' rights."

A.They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all.
B.Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.
C.The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.
D.Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.
E.It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.
F.If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.
G.The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.
2017-03-09更新 | 349次组卷
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【推荐2】The evolution of fashion has changed our shopping habits. Fast fashion arrived, making stylish clothes more affordable. Then trend cycles sped up and shopping became a form of entertainment.

However, fast fashion now faces a bottleneck. With decreased sales volumes and competition from H&M, Zara and The Gap in the Chinese market, US clothing brand Forever 21 announced it will fully withdraw(撤退) from China.

Fast fashion may not be as popular as it once was, Discounts, clearance sales and closures clearly show that demand for fast fashion is getting worse. Research from Us-based fashion resale website Thredup points out that one in four women aged 18-25 plans to quit fast fashion in 2019. A major reason is to be more eco-friendly.

On the one hand the constant demand for clothing puts enormous stress on land and water resources. Farming cotton for clothing ruins the soil, and pesticides are overused. So are harmful dyes, It makes the fashion industry the second largest polluter of clean water.

On the other hand, fast production also means that more clothes are disposed( 处置)quickly, which creates a huge amount of waste. Old clothes go to landfills (填埋场), which will further increase the pollution of soil and water.

Fast fashion also puts incredible stress on workers. More than 1, 100 people died in a clothes factory collapse (崩溃)in Bangladesh six years ago. The collapse uncovered the bad situation of the workers. They worked overtime against their will. Some averaged up to 14 hours a day, making only $2(about 14 yuan). Furthermore, most of them were women with children to feed.

British designer Vivienne Westwood once said, “Buy less, choose well, make it last.” Buying is what makes the fashion world go round It's time to start questioning fast fashion and see the true cost of those cheap T-shirts.

1. which one of the following is not the reason why US clothing brand Forever 21 will fully withdraw from China?
A.Fast fashion now faces a bottleneck.
B.Shopping became a form of entertainment
C.Sales volumes are decrease
D.There are many competitors in the Chinese market.
2. Why does one in four women aged 18-25 plan to quit fast fashion?
A.Because fast fashion may not be as popular as it once was
B.Because demand for fast fashion is getting worse.
C.Because fast fashion is not so eco-friendly
D.Because stylish clothes are not affordable.
3. How do fast fashion clothes pollute water?
A.Pesticides are overused on the farm.
B.Dyes are harmful and old clothes go to landfills
C.People have to farm more cotton
D.Fast fashion puts incredible stress on workers
4. From the last paragraph, we know that______________
A.we should buy cheap T-shirts
B.we should buy expensive clothes
C.We should buy clothes that last long
D.We can't throw away the cheap clothes
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【推荐3】Children born in the early 21st century will likely never know a world without the Internet, television, and other forms of instant intellectual satisfaction. The average high school student in any developed nation has access to more information than some of the greatest minds in history, such as Socrates or Da Vinci, ever had in their lifetimes. Some critics of this phenomenon fear that instantaneous(瞬时的)access to all of this information has the potential to overload users, however. Instead of researching deeper into one particular subject, many people are now dabbling on(浅尝)the surface of many interests and subjects of study at the same time. Author Richard Foreman described those who have spread themselves thinly across a wide range of subjects as pancake people.

For many generations, scholars and artists tended to concentrate their energy on one particular subject. For William Shakespeare, that interest was literature; for Mozart, it was musical composition; and for Newton, physics. Visual artists were not expected to understand higher mathematics, nor were philosophers (哲学家)expected to study engineering. Without widespread access to libraries or the ability to spread their latest creations to the rest of the world instantly, many people worked hard in relative obscurity(冷门)to explore the depths of their chosen jobs or subjects of interest.

With the development of the Internet and other sources of information that can be accessed quickly and easily, many people attempt to gain at least a working knowledge of many different subjects. As a result, a new generation have essentially become the proverbial jacks of all trades, but masters of none. A linguist(语言学家)from the 18th may have studied Spanish or French until he or she could translate even the most complex literary works written in those languages, but modern pancake people only learn enough of the language to travel as a tourist. As long as the information necessary to perform a task or create a new work is at a person’s fingertips,there is always the risk of that person losing some intellectual curiosity.

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.People nowadays have access to more information than before.
B.Interest is becoming more and more important in modern society.
C.Children will know nothing about the world without modern social media.
D.Students in developed nations know more than the greatest minds in history.
2. How does the author develop his argument in Paragraph 2?
A.By comparison.B.By example.
C.By classification.D.By cause and effect.
3. Pancake people refer to those who___________________.
A.are gifted in music, art or literature
B.are knowledgeable in different fields
C.know a working knowledge of many different subjects
D.tend to concentrate their energy on one particular subject
4. What’s the author’s attitude to pancake people?
A.Disapproving.B.Favorable.
C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
2020-07-13更新 | 37次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般