组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 公益行为 > 公益活动(组织机构)
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:134 题号:21578440

Guardian Angels are people who travel on the New York subways and protect other passengers from criminals (罪犯). They are volunteers: they don’t get paid anything to do this job. The Guardian Angels would never have appeared without a young man named Curtis Sliwa.

Forty-three years ago, if you’d wanted to travel home late at night on the New York subway, you wouldn’t have felt very safe. Luckily, on February 13, 1979, at 3:00 a. m. , the first safety patrol (巡逻)—called The Team—went into action. Curtis Sliwa and his friend Don Chin began to cleanup crime on one of New York’s toughest subway lines, the Number 4 train. However, this was not a job for two, but a job for 13, so thirteen brave people walked into the last car of the Number 4 subway line in New York City—the “Mugger’s Express”. If they saw a danger of violence (暴力), they stopped it, using non-violent means. The group became known as the “Magnificent 13”.

The Magnificent 13 soon went from thirteen members to hundreds and they changed their name to the Guardian Angels Safety Patrol (GASP). At first, GASP faced opposition from the police, but they had the strong support of the public. Today, the Guardian Angels can be found all over the US. If you travel by subway, you will see them wearing red hats and white T-shirts. Although Guardian Angels are not armed, if they’re present, a criminal will think twice before committing a crime.

The Guardian Angels also train young people to join them in their fight against crime. They believe that if they train groups of volunteers to patrol dangerous areas in New York, the city will be safer for everybody. “If we had more volunteers, we would be able to reduce the problems many cities face: violence, crime, and drugs. ”

They have also started after-school training programs inside high schools and community centers. If young people visit the Guardian Angels Headquarters (总部), volunteers will talk to them about their work and will then guide them through the Times Square area. It’s fun. It’s safe and meaningful!

1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The changes brought by the Magnificent 13.
B.The birth of the Guardian Angels Safety Patrol.
C.The subway lines that the Guardian Angels patrolled.
D.The reason why Curtis Sliwa wanted to stop subway crime.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The police influenced the public’s opinions about GASP.
B.Volunteers play an active role in reducing crime in New York.
C.The Magnificent 13 put an end to crime on the Mugger’s Express.
D.The Guardian Angels sometimes turn to violence to keep passengers safe.
3. What can young people do at the Guardian Angels Headquarters?
A.Talk to the leader of GASP.B.Take part in training programs.
C.Carry out safety patrols with guides.D.Get educated about the Guardian Angels’work.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To publicize a social service group.B.To call attention to public safety concerns.
C.To introduce Curtis Sliwa’s great contributions.D.To present new ways to reduce crime in society.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了非营利组织开展的“芥菜籽项目”正在接近它的一项倡议——在华盛顿的Key半岛建造经济适用的老年住房。

【推荐1】The Mustard Seed Project is getting closer to one of its initiatives-building affordable senior housing on the Key Peninsula, Washington.

The Nonprofit carries out the project so that people don’t have to leave the Key Peninsula as they age and have home care needs. “We hope to build in Key Center, a good, central location for our community. Our vision is to have a campus with a cafe and meeting spaces, 10 independent living cottages that have one or two bedrooms with laundry, housekeeping and one meal a day provided, and then assisted living for 30 residents,” said board president Sara Thompson. “We want this to be a place that draws the entire community in, rather than a setting that sets elders aside in an isolated environment.”

More than a year ago, a longtime supporter of the organization made a major gift to undertake a long-desired study to understand both the needs of the community and the financial feasibility (可行性) for senior housing. As a result, The Mustard Seed Project had a meeting in November at the Key Peninsula Civic Center to explain the results of the study and to plan for the next steps.

“We’ll be applying for a predevelopment loan to do all the necessary planning,”The Mustard Seed Project Executive Director Edie Morgan said. “We’re aware of affordable loans for the assisted living section of the project, and can get standard financing for the other buildings. But there will be a funding gap, and we expect to need to raise nearly $3 million to make this happen. I believe we can do it.”

The entire project, once the project manager is identified, is expected to take about two years.

1. Why is the organization building affordable senior housing?
A.To offer free assistance to seniors.
B.To create job opportunities for residents.
C.To provide access to aging in place.
D.To improve facilities for the community.
2. What do we learn about the organization from Paragraph 3?
A.It holds meetings regularly.
B.It prepares holiday gifts for elders.
C.It adapts to sponsors’ needs.
D.It takes the housing project seriously.
3. What is Morgan mainly talking about?
A.Sources of funds.
B.Application for loans.
C.Costs for construction.
D.Distribution of donations.
4. Why is the text written?
A.To attract more visitors.
B.To introduce an organization.
C.To report on a project.
D.To entertain the seniors.
2023-03-10更新 | 236次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】TEENSGIVING is an exciting yearly event where hundreds of New York City teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!

When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019?

Sunday, April 20, 2019

Who participates in TEENSGIVING?

Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups, and organizations in the area. In addition, many adult volunteers (aged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019.

What projects do participants do at the agencies?

Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with poor and disabled children, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.

Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?

Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive "6 hours" of community service credit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019 T-shirt.

This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019?

Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y. org <mailto:jhyman@92Y. org> (subject: TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!

Teens can also contact their school's Community Service Advisor.

1. What can the teenagers do in this event?
A.Give thanks to the adults.B.Take care of animals.
C.Clean the streets of New York.D.Work for high schools and colleges.
2. An adult volunteer may get ________ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019.
A.a T-shirt and a gift certificate
B.community service credit and a T-shirt
C.a high school certificate and a light breakfast
D.a gift certificate and community service credit
3. The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to ____________.
A.ask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019
B.encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVING
C.introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2019 to readers
D.inform readers of some frequently asked questions
2018-12-17更新 | 238次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。一位心理治疗师创立了Sidewalk Talk公益组织,带领志愿者们走上街头,邀请路人坐下来聊天,通过倾听和真诚的交谈帮助人们化解孤独情绪。

【推荐3】Traci Ruble, a psychotherapist (心理治疗师), felt worried that people today were experiencing loneliness and a shortage of personal connections. She understood that with busy lives and challenging jobs, people were unable to make these connections.

So on a spring day in 2015, Ruble and a small number of volunteers set up chairs on sidewalks in 12 locations around San Francisco, California and invited people passing by to sit for a few minutes and chat. This was the beginning of Sidewalk Talk, an organization whose mission is to create public spaces of connections where the people are.

Today, the organization has more than 4,000 volunteers in 40 cities. Around 25 percent of the volunteers are licensed therapists (持证治疗师). They come from different backgrounds and are a mixed group. Volunteers receive training from the organization.

Listening activities are held several times a month along with other organizations. In San Francisco, Sidewalk Talk partners with Lava Mae, a non-governmental organization (NGO) that brings mobile showers to homeless people.

Sidewalk Talk gives people a chance to speak and be listened to but it is not therapy, according to Ruble. “I’m not interacting as a therapist out there. I’m not there to solve someone’s problems,” she said. “I’m there to practice being human.”

Ruble stressed that therapy is one-sided and that therapists are taught to avoid self-disclosure(自我表露) but by “being human” she could carry out interactions by sharing her own life and showing empathy (同感) with the people she talks with.

According to a report, 31 percent of all Americans experience serious loneliness including 61 percent of young adults. To fix that, rebuilding community relationships is very important. While listening activities will not solve the loneliness problem, these chats could help someone have a brighter day. Knowing that there are empathetic people who are willing to fully listen and share your feelings could make all the difference to a lonely person.

1. What can we learn about Sidewalk Talk?
A.It is largely made up of licensed therapists.
B.It encourages people to share and reconnect.
C.It was set up with the help of other organizations.
D.It aims to improve people’s language expression ability.
2. Why does Ruble stress “being human”?
A.It leads to a healthier life.
B.It helps people solve problems.
C.It makes chats go more smoothly.
D.It allows people to receive support.
3. What does the last paragraph mainly show us?
A.The power of good community relationships.
B.The seriousness of the loneliness problem.
C.The results of being an empathetic person.
D.The need for Sidewalk Talk’s activities.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Taking listening to the streets
B.Dealing with loneliness by volunteering
C.Building powerful connections between people
D.Enjoying having deep conversations with strangers
2024-04-15更新 | 67次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般