Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year. Still, bitter cold can’t prevent people from enjoying their lives.
Enjoy Mutton hot pot and baked sweet potato.
Mutton hot pot, and baked sweet potato are two recommended foods for Minor Cold.
Eat Laba porridge.
Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.
People in Nanjing used to take Minor Cold quite seriously, and they still keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to celebrate this solar term. The rice is steamed with aijiaohuang, sausage and salted duck that are all the specialties in Nanjing.
Make Chinese traditional herbal medicine.
A.Stock up for New Year. |
B.Taste Nanjing vegetable rice. |
C.It is made from over 20 kinds of nuts, cereals and dried fruits. |
D.Minor Cold is also the busiest time for doctors and pharmacies, |
E.Here are some things that help us stay warm during Minor Cold. |
F.Beef, sesame and walnuts are also good choices for Minor Cold. |
G.According to Chinese tradition, people eat food containing more yang energy. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】One Man’s Meat Is Another Man’s Poison
People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy. You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat — the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.
No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.
To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never been able to look at a snail since then.
A.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. |
B.Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. |
C.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives. |
D.Suddenly, it seemed that I had changed my opinion on this little creature. |
E.The idea never appealed to me very much. |
F.The mere sight of a cooked snail makes me tremble all over. |
【推荐2】Dining in a completely dark room, unaware what’s on your plate while sitting next to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but it’s certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.
Dans le Noir, close to London’s financial district, is a restaurant full of blind waiters and waitresses who become your eyes around the restaurant, whose original Paris branch opened in 2004.
In the bar with the light, you choose whether you want the fish, meat or vegetable, but the dishes themselves remain a secret, as do the ingredients of the “surprise” cocktails. Bags, coats and devices(设备) that light up, including watches and mobile phones, are kept in the bar. Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide, you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people. And it is dark.
The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you, then the fun begins, trying to get food into your mouth, then identifying just what it is that’s on your plate, and finally whether you have missed any of it.
It’s also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers. Those same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine you’re pouring into your glass.
The happy atmosphere in the dining room also made the night memorable. You can’t really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.
All will be revealed at the end of the meal when you are led back out into the lit bar. Not only do you finally get to see what you’ve just been eating but also who you’ve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.
1. What does the underlined word “intriguing.” in the first paragraph mean?A.Terrible. | B.Interesting. |
C.Expensive. | D.New. |
A.is far from London’s financial district |
B.has its first branch opened in Britain |
C.is very popular among blind customers |
D.has a dining room which can seat up to 60 people |
A.are forbidden to eat with their fingers |
B.can talk to the strangers at table |
C.will look at the menu in a dark bar |
D.can take their mobile phones into the dining room |
A.To help blind people find a job in restaurants. |
B.To show how to open a restaurant with a new idea. |
C.To show how to enjoy the time in a dark restaurant. |
D.To introduce and attract customers to “Dans le Noir”. |
【推荐3】Tea time is first thing in the morning at Buckingham Palace! Even queens need a morning pick-me-up, and Queen Elizabeth II is no exception to having an early morning necessity. The Queen eats breakfast every day at 8: 30 a.m. with her husband, Prince Philip. But she doesn’t arrive on an empty stomach. In fact, Elizabeth treats herself with something before her morning bath every morning at 7:30.
Once she’s up, Queen Elizabeth II enjoys a pot of hot Earl Grey, alongside some tea biscuits. Like most United Kingdom residents, she takes her tea without sugar, but doesn’t mind adding a little milk. You can, in fact, drink your tea like a royal, because Her Majesty’s favorite brand of Earl Grey is available around the world.
Her tea is piping hot and poured from silver pots into a bone china cup for her to sip while she listens to the radio. If you can also enjoy a cup of tea in the morning, follow the example of the Queen and try making these tea cookies to eat before the most important meal of the day.
Once she’s digested her pre-meal treats, Queen Elizabeth II loves to enjoy Special K grain food and fruit for her morning food and drinks. Yes, the Queen really does love the same brands that we “commoners” every day! You can check out other diets she loves.
This sounds like the perfect start to any day to us! And we’re glad that the United Kingdom’s longest-serving ruler is taking a little bit of time for herself. Can’t you get enough other foods Queen Elizabeth II eats regularly? Ordinary people usually worship the members of the royal family and take great interest in their way of life.
1. What does the underlined word “commoners” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Royal fans | B.Noble members | C.common people | D.Mass consumers |
A.Ask the Queen for her diet plan. | B.Share their life experiences with the queen. |
C.Help the Queen improve her lifestyle. | D.Follow the Queen’s morning diet. |
A.The Queen eats the same as we do | B.What the Queen eats before breakfast |
C.How pre-meal treats benefit the Queen | D.Good foods and drinks we eat as breakfast |
Few nations in the world have calligraphy as a form of art. In China, calligraphy has a long history, is popular among its people, and has maintained a close relationship with Chinese cultural development.
Calligraphy looks simple. It seems as if anyone that can write Chinese characters on xuan paper (a high quality rice paper made for traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy) with a writing brush can become a calligrapher. But it is not true. Calligraphy is a form of art that involves a great deal of theory and requires many skills, so there are not many calligraphers that have reached the highest realm of calligraphy.
Calligraphy is a constructive art. The calligrapher creates his work with his handling of the ink and the writing brush. The black strokes and white space on the paper create a sense of beauty. For calligraphers, the writing brush is the extension of their fingers: the rhythm and strength of their writings are all controlled by their moods, and their calligraphy works are expressions of their sensibilities. Calligraphy is an expressive art. In a work of calligraphy, we can see the character, education level and experience of the calligrapher. Calligraphy is a practical art form. It can be used to write inscriptions on paper or inscribe wooden plaques or stone tablets. Its many attributes show us that calligraphy is a comprehensive art, expressing the personal feeling of the writers.
Calligraphy shows the basic characteristics of all Chinese arts. In Western fine arts, architecture and sculpture are the basis of the other formative, or visual, arts. In China, however, calligraphy and painting are leaders of the other art forms. When calligraphy and painting are mentioned together, calligraphy always comes before painting, although calligraphy is closely associated with traditional Chinese painting. The theories about handling brush and ink are similar in calligraphy writing and traditional Chinese picture drawing. Ancient Chinese sculpture was also influenced by calligraphy in that its defining characteristic lay in the composition of lines, and its decorative function come from the Zhuan (seal characters) and li (official characters) scripts in Chinese calligraphy. Chinese architecture follow the calligraphic rules of symmetry and balance, and the design of Chinese gardens, pavilions and temples all reflect the structural rules and rhythms of calligraphy. The development of Chinese handicrafts and folk arts, too, have been influenced by calligraphy to some extent. Thus we can see that calligraphy is the soul of Chinese fine arts.
Formative arts are composed of visible factors. The smallest visible units are dots, and moving dots form lines. Calligraphy is an organic composition of dots and lines. The moving lines form a surface; the organic composition of dots, lines and surfaces form the painting. The moving surfaces form the body, the basic composition of sculpture, architecture and some other art forms.
1. What’s xuan paper?2. Is it easy to be a calligrapher? If not, why?
3. Why do we say calligraphy is an expressive art?
4. What are leaders of the other art forms besides calligraphy?
5. Do you have a perfect understanding of the sentence “calligraphy is the soul of Chinese fine arts”? Explain the sentence to your partner.
【推荐2】It’s not easy to step out of your comfort zone. In fact, it’s scary. But at the same time, you’ll experience and learn amazing things. So you need to step out of your comfort zone and experience new cultures abroad.
It’s a big world out there.
Don’t you want to greatly improve your development as a person? Traveling to a different country and experiencing a new culture allows that. Exposure to multi-cultures or diversity will lead to a better judgment.
A.People live and behave differently. |
B.You can also learn a new language. |
C.There is a scientific reason for traveling abroad. |
D.Doing that is like stepping into whole new worlds. |
E.Going abroad allows you to make friends from all over the world. |
F.You can learn to become more social, open-minded, and independent. |
G.You may find it hard to communicate with others when you’re abroad. |
【推荐3】“The arrow shot is so straight that it hits the bull’s eye. The young people will have good luck…” Dargye sang as he worked on his handmade bag.
Dargye, 56, an artist who excels at traditional craftsmanship (技艺) and Tibetan folk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district, Nyingchi, Tibet autonomous region, remembers many folk songs he learned from his father and uncle. Now, it’s his turn to pass them on.
“I have liked traditional songs and dances since I was a child,” said Dargye, who has four apprentices (学徒). “The songs tell the histories of our ancestors and carry our unique culture, and it’s always a lot of fun to perform these traditional songs and dances at various gatherings.” The song topics vary from archery, love, to labor and praise for the land. In addition to teaching these songs to his family members and apprentices, he also uses social media platforms such as WeChat to teach songs.
His daughter, Chok Butri, also admires the folk culture. After posting a video of her daughter, Tsering Kyi, dancing on Douyin, she gained a lot of new fans on the popular short-video platform. “We are modern people living in a modern era, so it’s important and our responsibility that we use modern tools to pass on our traditional culture to make it last forever.” said Chok Butri, adding that she often posts songs and dances on WeChat and Douyin.
Dargye and his fellow villagers also recreate songs, adding modern elements such as aircraft and trains to the lyrics. Besides singing and dancing, Dargye makes handicrafts decorated with Tibetan cultural elements, including various hide and hair ropes, bags made of leather and cloth, and knife sheaths.
The local government encourages villagers to inherit (继承) and develop folk songs and other forms of traditional culture. Dargye’s efforts to preserve folk culture have been acknowledged by the government. In 2014, he was chosen as a county-level intangible (无形的) cultural inheritor and receives funds every year.
1. Why does Dargye want to pass the culture on?A.He wants to satisfy his interest. | B.He wants to learn from the seniors. |
C.He wants to bring people fun. | D.He wants to inherit and develop it. |
A.To show Dargye’s influence on her. | B.To show folk music’s effect on her. |
C.To stress the benefit of modern tools. | D.To stress the popularity of folk culture. |
A.Ambitious and honest. | B.Talented and curious. |
C.Devoted and creative. | D.Generous and determined. |
A.All efforts to protect culture are rewarded | B.A craftsman inherits songs to protect culture |
C.An artist prefers traditional songs and dances | D.Tibetan culture is being protected and passed on |