阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。“Alone holding an oil-paper umbrell-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：53 题号：21804785

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

“Alone holding an oil-paper umbrella, I wander along a long lane in the rain.” is quoted (引用) from A Lane in the Rain by Dai Wangshu, 1 famous Chinese poet in the 20th century.

The oil-paper umbrella, with a history of over 1, 000 years in China, used to be a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. People used a kind of paper 2 is painted with oil to make the umbrella’s surface. The umbrella has been of 3 (important) in traditional Chinese culture, standing for romantic and faithful love. In the area where the Yao people live, it has been used 4 a gift when they express their love to a lover.

In the past, the shops making oil-paper umbrellas were everywhere around the country. However, in the 1980s, the handmade oil-paper umbrella 5 (replace) by the nylon umbrella. Nowadays not many people are involved in 6 (produce) it. What’s more, the production of traditional oil-paper umbrellas 7 (require) skilled and time-consuming labor, resulting in higher costs. 8 the oil-paper umbrella is no longer a common tool for rainy days, it has never disappeared from people’s lives. Many places around China still keep the tradition of gifting a red oil-paper umbrella 9 (celebrate) birthdays, newborns, and moving houses. It is also 10 (wide) used in ceremonies honoring ancestors.

23-24高一上·山西晋中·期末查看更多[1]

更新时间：2024-02-17 16:06:18 |

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【知识点】中国文化与节日

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The roots of traditional Chinese painting can date back to the paintings on ancient pottery, such as figures of animals, plants and dances, 6000-7000 years old. Since similar tools and lines were used 1 the earliest painting and writing, Chinese painting 2 (say) to have the same origin as calligraphy. Thus, Chinese painting has an outstanding characteristic—poetry or calligraphy is used in paintings, giving people a keener enjoyment of 3 (beautiful).

Many murals (壁画), paintings 4 (do) on walls or decorative paintings, can be seen in tombs of the Han, Tang and other 5 (dynasty). Gu Kaizhi, a famous painter of the Jin Dynasty, was good at 6 (present) historical themes. The Tang painter, Wu Daozi, was an expert at figure and scenes painting. The Tang painters, Li Sixun and Li Zhaodao, 7 were father and son, used minerals to paint scenery. Flower-and-bird painting is also an important type of traditional Chinese painting.

Contemporary painters have specialties. Some only paint figures of ladies, and some only paint animals, 8 even one kind of animal. As a result, the more they paint, the 9 (good) their paintings become. Exhibitions of the Chinese painting have been being held 10 (active). Art galleries around the world hold such exhibitions year in, year out.

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文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了第39届Shanghai Spring International Music Festival的相关信息，包括其举办时间、历史地位、重要性、以及今年的演出作品和特别活动。

【推荐2】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 39th Shanghai Spring International Music Festival will take place from March 22 1 April 14.

“This is the 2 (old) music festival in China. It is 3 important platform for the communications of artistic institutions at home 4 abroad, and has witnessed through the past decades the 5 (develop) of the music and dance scenes of Shanghai,” 6 (say) Xa Yujing two days ago, Party secretary of the Shanghai Federation of Literary and ArtsCircles.

This year the festival will feature 66 performance 7 (production), 57 of 8 are concerts and nine dance shows.

The opening concert, taking place at Shanghai Symphony Hall on March 22, is a gala event 9 (show) outstanding Chinese compositions in celebration of the 75th birthday of the People’s Republic of China. The closing production, 10 (present) at Shangyin Opera House on April 14, will be a joint (联合的) production of The Barber of Seville by Shanghai Conservatory of Music and Como Opera House in Italy.

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Confucius, China’s most famous teacher and philosopher, was born Kongqiu in 551 BCE near Qufu, in eastern China. Confucius showed a great interest in academics early on. “At 15, I was 1 (commit) to learning,” he later told his followers. He studied music, mathematics, the classics, history, and more.

Confucius believed that education and reflection led to virtue. He once worked for the government, but 2 (find) far greater success as a teacher instead. Confucius broke with 3 (convention) belief and was 4 (convince) that all human beings could benefit from education. He gave his support for lifelong learning and appealed 5 a wide circle of followers, who knew him as Kongfuzi (Master Kong). Those pupils recorded his words in The Analects, a collection of sayings and ideas.

6 stated in The Analects, Confucius believed that social harmony would naturally generate from the proper ordering of individuals in relation to one another, with the family unit as the basic building block of society.

Confucius was ignored 7 (entire) in his own day. When he passed away in 479 BCE, he left behind perhaps 3,000 students, who devoted ( 献身) themselves to 8 (preserve) and spreading their master’s ideas. 9 was recorded in The Analects has guided governments and individuals for thousands of years. Digesting The Analects will boost your understanding about 10 influence on Chinese history and civilization in the process.

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