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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:66 题号:22803306
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Guqin, also called Qixianqin, is a seven-stringed Chinese instrument with a history of more than 3000 years. The first character, GU, which means ancient,     1     (add) for classification later on. It has always been viewed as the most popular cultural activity     2     was practiced by rich people in ancient China.

    3     the four honored and cultured skills, Guqin, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting, the Guqin was considered     4     (graceful). Its beautiful melodies helped keep a peaceful mind. The Guqin has a     5     (various) of shapes and types, mainly     6     (tell) apart according to the shape of the body, neck and waist of the instrument. The musical notation (谱) for the Guqin, known as the Jianzi Pu, was created by Cao Rou,     7     Guqin master at the end of the Tang Dynasty. The musical tune of the Guqin is not only beautiful, but also often has a moving story behind it.

In traditional Guqin notations, there is usually an article written     8     (introduce) the story and artistic idea of the piece. It helps musicians better understand the feeling behind the music,     9     (enable) them to play it with the right expression. One of the most famous Guqin songs — “High Mountains and Flowing Water” — tells the story of two true friends Boya and Zhong Ziqi, from which the word “zhī yīn”, meaning a close friend,     10     (original) comes.

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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍在中国的青海、甘肃、宁夏和新疆流行了数百年的山歌《花儿》。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hua’er, which literally means flower in Chinese, is known as a type of “mountain songs” and has been wildly popular in     1    (China) Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia and Xinjiang for hundreds of years.

Growing up listening to Hua’er, Sa Lina, 36, has been engaged in this     2    (tradition) art for almost 20 years. After graduating from a secondary school in 2005, Sa returned to her home county of Haiyuan in Ningxia and became a member of a local art group. Soon she was given a chance     3    (sing) with Ma Handong, a famous singer of Hua’er.

“I had never sung Hua’er before, so I listened and sang along with the tapes, and     4     my surprise, I soon fell in love with it,” she said.

Since then, Sa has devoted     5    (she) to mastering the folk art from learning from Ma the techniques and skills used in performances, attending performances given by other well-known singers, practicing singing Hua’er whenever possible, to     6    (study) its origin and history.

“Maybe because I was born here, Hua’er is in my blood and bones and I     7    (learn) it quite fast,” said Sa. At the age of 27, she     8    (name) an inheritor(传承人) of Hua’er, becoming     9     youngest inheritor of this traditional art at the time.

“What people long for in their hearts can be best expressed by singing a song. Just     10     the old saying goes, Hua’er reflects one’s heart and people can’t help singing it,” said the artist.

2023-05-09更新 | 110次组卷
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了两位音乐家驾驶音乐会卡车在美国巡回演出古典音乐,这种形式的演出让更多的新观众接触到了古典音乐。
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Nick Luby and Susan Zhang are working hard to make classical music more available to new audiences. They do this with the help of the concert truck, a vehicle     1     carries almost everything needed for a musical performance. The concert truck has brought music to schools, children’s homes and shelters for the homeless.     2     it has traveled to many places in the US.

Practicing the piano is something Zhang does every day. Luby does the same, especially on the days     3     they are to perform.

It takes a few minutes to change the truck into a stage. Luby says people can listen to music almost anywhere     4     of wireless electronics and devices that connect directly to the ears.     5     , that experience is very different from attending a performance.

Zhang says Luby first got the concert truck idea. “     6     he came up with this idea, I thought he was a little crazy, but then I watched this movie, Chef. It’s about a chef     7     has a food truck and travels across the country. I thought that kind of life would be so cool,     8     I decided to do this with him. ”

“When people walk by and listen for a second and keep going, you definitely notice, but the fact     9     someone will stop even for a minute is a nice thing, for you are able to share that moment with people.”

That dream is     10     makes Luby and Zhang feel more energetic and on the road, bringing the concert truck and classical music to new audiences.

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名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了舞蹈家杨丽萍的个人经历以及成就。
【推荐3】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born in 1958 in Dali, southwest China’s Yunnan Province, Yang Liping is a famous     1    (dance) in China. She started dancing at the age of 13 and     2    (go) all the way to one of the country’s top art troupes (歌舞团) — China Ethnic Song and Dance Ensemble. “I have been attracted     3    our culture since childhood,” said the famous artist.

For     4     long time, Yang was known as “the peacock (孔雀) princess” for her classic peacock dances. But her creations go far beyond this. A typical example is her great work Dynamic Yunnan,     5    is still performed every day in Kunming, Yunnan Province.

“I felt very     6    (concern) after seeing that many valuable and classic things were disappearing,” Yang said. “I think as dancers, we should try to show what we have instead of     7    (simple) copying foreign countries.” She has gradually moved backstage. But her passion (热情) for the art form still burns. She said she will keep learning, experimenting and    8    (create) and is determined to present the history and beauty of her hometown to the world through a special work expected in the years     9    (come).

Yang said every human has to face the     10    (real) of aging, but the life of good works will last forever.

2023-05-11更新 | 100次组卷
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