阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kunqu, also known as Kunju, is one of the oldest-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：111 题号：22873241

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kunqu, also known as Kunju, is one of the oldest 1 (exist) forms of Chinese opera. It developed 2 (original) from the local music of Kunshan, part of the Wu cultural area, and later came 3 (show) its importance in Chinese theater from the 16th to the 18th centuries.

Due to the extensive performance activities, Kunqu, ranking among the most influential operas now, 4 (introduce) to Beijing in the last years of Wanli. During the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Kunqu spread to Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangdong, 5 developed into a national drama. Having entered various places, Kunqu eventually formed a rich and colorful opera system in 6 (combine) with local dialects and folk music. 7 further development, the opera became more well-known and 8 representative art form of the whole nation.

In the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi loved Kunqu, 9 (lead) to its increasing popularity, but it was during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty 10 Kunqu entered its heyday (全盛时期) and began to influence the “pear garden” greatly.

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更新时间：2024-05-22 10:16:21 |

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【知识点】文化保护

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中国结，并说明了中国结在中国文化中的重要意义。

【推荐1】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Originating in ancient China, the Chinese knot is a decorative art form, 1 involves tying silk strings into various patterns. It is believed to have been created during the Tang and Song dynasties. Throughout history, Chinese knots have played 2 significant role in traditional Chinese ceremonies and celebrations, symbolizing good luck and harmony.

Chinese knots come in 3 (vary) shapes and forms, each carrying its unique symbolism. Some popular designs include the “Double Coin Knot” representing wealth and success, the “Button Knot” symbolizing unity and friendship, and the “Good Luck Knot” signifying blessings and good fortune. These knots can be further decorated with beads, tassels or other decorations 4 (enhance) their beauty.

Chinese knots hold great significance in Chinese culture and are often used for decorative 5 (purpose) or as accessories (饰品). They can be seen on traditional clothing, handbags, home decorations, and even used as bookmarks. During festive occasions 6 Chinese New Year or weddings, these knots are 7 (common) used as decorations to create an auspicious (吉祥的) and joyful atmosphere.

In recent years, the art of Chinese knots 8 (gain) international recognition, with enthusiasts and collectors 9 (appreciate) its beauty and cultural value. Workshops and exhibitions 10 (hold) worldwide, allowing people to learn about this unique form of art and even try their hand at making their own Chinese knots.

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2021届长江文化艺术节及长江文化艺术节的意义。

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The 2021 Yangtze River Culture and Art Festival kicked off in Zhangjiagang, East China’s Jiangsu province, on Nov 14 to celebrate the evolutionary history and growth along the Yangtze River through folk music performances and relic displays.

To get more people 1 (involve), festival organizers are holding some events online, such as an online call out for music praising the Yangtze River.

The festival has won an innovation award from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and is listed 2 one of the three cultural 3 (brand) with local characteristics cultivated by Jiangsu province.

Located on the southern bank of the Yangtze River, Zhangjiagang is the city 4 carries the responsibilities of promoting Yangtze River culture.

In recent years, the city has established a national first-class 5 (associate) studying Yangtze River culture and the nation’s first museum promoting Yangtze River culture.

6 great number of Yangtze River-related events feature in the city’s cultural calendar, such as art competitions, photo contests, drama festivals, a folk culture art festival and high-level forum on Yangtze River culture.

7 (be) a high-quality platform for cultural exchanges and cooperation among cities along the Yangtze River, now the festival 8 (play) a special role as a bridge to boost 9 (economy) and social development.

Han Wei, Party secretary of Zhangjiagang, said, “We have upgraded the Yangtze River Culture and Art Festival by now and we take this as a new starting point to further shoulder the missions of protecting, inheriting and promoting Yangtze River culture.”

“We will study Yangtze River culture 10 (thorough), encourage traditional cultures to innovate, and bring greater dynamism into the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.”

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文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个如何在进步和文化遗址的保护之间保持平衡的事例。

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Here is an example about how to find and keep the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile so as to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. 1 , the proposal led to protests, because it would be likely damage Egypt’s cultural heritage like temples and cultural 2 (relic) by water from the dam. After listening to the scientists 3 (study) the problem, and citizens near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959. Then a committee was established, 4 limited damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevented the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments 5 raised funds within the international community. With the 6 (investigate) and several tests, experts made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, with a document 7 (sign), the work began in 1960, bringing together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a safe place away from water. A year later, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and 8 (count) cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $ 80 million to the project. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 9 great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learned that it was possible for countries to work 10 (joint) to build a better tomorrow.

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