阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dunhuang, an oasis (绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：62 题号：22884350

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dunhuang, an oasis (绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.

Those who have 1 intense interest in Dunhuang’s colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city’s main attractions. The entrance to each cave 2 (block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these doors are caves of all sizes —from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of 3 (price) manuscripts and silk paintings, which, 4 their discovery, drew much attention to the area.

Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. 5 (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It’s bitterly cold. But as the sunrises atop the golden dunes (沙丘) and paints a 6 (true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off. Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels 7 walk up a rather steep dune overlooking Crescent Lake. From this position, 8 (regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.

No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum, 9 it is possible to put all of the city’s historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive, 10 (contain): many original artworks. Here, you are bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.

2024·山西阳泉·三模查看更多[1]

更新时间：2024-05-23 16:37:35 |

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【知识点】文化保护

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，

“A letter from family is worth ten thousand in silver.” This line from ancient poet Du Fu (712-770) reflects the deep 1 (emotion) that the Chinese people have for their family and homeland.

More than a century ago, 2 electronic forms of communication were not available, overseas Chinese had to find ways to send messages back home. Qiaopi, 3 unique form of mail comprising a letter and a remittance(汇款), emerged and served as a bond between Chinese emigrants and their families back home. 4 the difficulties they encountered, these people, who worked as cooks, barbers, tailors and small traders, 5 (usual) sent every dime saved back home when writing to their families. The letters expressed their longing 6 (reunite). Today, these yellowed pieces of mail have become a 7 (nation) cultural treasure.

In 2004, a museum 8 (dedicate) to Qiaopi opened in Shantou City, Guangdong, where almost all families have saved such letters in their homes. These letters recorded the struggling 9 (survive) of the old generation of overseas Chinese and their profound love for the hometown and the motherland.

Over the years, efforts 10 (make) to collect and preserve qiaopi, to remind people of the nation’s humiliating sufferings in modern history and promote integrity in society.

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了保持古代手稿的最佳状态需要专业知识和激情。

【推荐2】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Book Restorers Touch History

—Keeping ancient manuscripts in tip-top condition requires expertise and passion—

Whenever Song Jing visits a museum, she makes a point of checking out the section on ancient books. In addition to appreciating the wisdom 1 (hide) in those historical volumes, she focuses on how they are bound and presented.

Song works in the restoration division for ancient books at the National Library of China which is home to about 3 million ancient manuscripts, many of which require restoration before they can see 2 light of day again. Some books have suffered great loss. Take, for example, a 16th-century copy of Yongle Dadian. Only 3.5 percent of the total publication are known to exist.

The process of 3 (repair) ancient books is complex. Day after day, Song and her colleagues are fully immersed in the duty of handling and healing the old books. Thanks 4 cutting-edge technology, restorers can create paper 5 (incredible) similar to the original version. However, the old-fashioned techniques still come in handy sometimes. 6 (fear) the chemicals in commercially produced paste might harm the books, restorers have to make the glues by themselves. The paste needs to be mixed right before the repair, 7 it will go bad because of sitting for too long.

The valuable cultural heritage that restorers have preserved 8 (serve) as the best evidence of Chinese civilization. Recently, the library has sent 9 (it) specialists like Song to deliver speeches in colleges and on TV. “I’m glad to see such 10 (arrange) and I hope to inspire people to find their passion in the preservation of our traditional culture,” Song says.

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文章大意：本文为一篇新闻报道。故宫博物馆与华为签署了一项合作协议，博物馆开发了一款深入讲解文物信息和文化服务的App，华为将努力加强博物馆的智能建设。

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According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set 1 example to 5G use.

The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2019, 2 (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum 3 (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App, 4 provides an in-depth explanation of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has researched on the 5 (apply) of VR, AR, AI in museums.

The signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts 6 (speed) up the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.

“The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close 7 science and technology.” Shan Jixiang said 8 (proud), former director of the Palace Museum.

Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, 9 is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a 10 (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.

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