Strunino is a small town in Russia,which has about 200 people. People there don’t have to worry about buying bread thanks to a local store owner, bread has been given away (赠送) for free for eight years.
Mamoud has a small store in Strunino. About 8 years ago, Mamoud saw an old lady counting coins to pay for only a piece of bread. He felt sorry for the poor people and gave her the bread for free. That day, he made the decision to print coupons (优惠券). With them, poor people in Strunino could get white or black bread at his store. To make sure that people knew about his offer, he advertised (做广告) it in a local paper.
But that was only the beginning. Soon, Mamoud decided to offer bread to people with disabilities, large families with little money, and homeless people. News spread quickly, and soon poor people from neighboring villages started coming by his shop to receive coupons. Today, the store in Strunino gives away around 2,000 pieces of white bread and 1,000 pieces of black bread, every month.
Some people say that Mamoud’s kindness is a way to honor (表示敬意) his grandfather, but the man says that he just wants to make poor people’s life a little easier.
1. What does Mamoud do?A.He is a farmer. | B.He is a doctor. | C.He is a writer. | D.He is a store owner. |
A.in the local newspaper | B.on the TV program |
C.from the police | D.on the local radio |
A.Because he was very rich. |
B.Because he wanted to be famous in his town. |
C.Because he wanted to make poor people’s life a little easier. |
D.Because he wanted to honor his grandfather. |
A.kind | B.humorous | C.confident | D.hard-working |
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【推荐1】When my family officially dropped me off at my new apartment in Galway, I felt a wave of different emotions. I was really nervous about what the next two weeks would bring. However, my roommates turned out to be overly welcoming and energetic, which made the transition very easy. Little did I know how close we would all become by the end of the two weeks!
For the next two weeks we attended classes and had field trips. It actually killed me because I was a terrible hiker. One day our teacher rented a bus and led us to go hiking to different spots. We arrived at a river to eat lunch and sit on the bridge. I sat up onto the bridge looking down at the water below me. My phone was in my lap while I ate my food. Suddenly I heard the actual worst sound — a splash (溅落声). Without even looking down, I knew that my phone had dropped into the river.
I was used to keeping my ID and bank cards in the back of my phone case. I stared down in disbelief at the flowing water. I stood up to jump off the bridge into the river, but Corina pulled me back. I started to scream because what else you could do when you were in a different country and your phone, ID and bank cards were about to disappear. Hope, one of my roommates, was along the bank and dove into the water to retrieve my things. With her help in time, I didn’t suffer any loss.
The best tiling that came out of my study experience abroad was my roommates who became my close friends. Corina, Hope and Emily made my study experience abroad so memorable. We had so many truly memorable experiences during our time in Galway. I was amazed at how close we became in such a short time. One thing I have learned this year is that you have to hold the moment now! If I had waited to study abroad until this summer, which I once considered, all of these friendships and memories wouldn’t exist.
1. What are the author’s roommates like according to Paragraph 1?A.Talkative. | B.Talented. |
C.Easy-going. | D.Intelligent. |
A.Her phone and cards dropped into the river. |
B.Her good friends got drowned in the river. |
C.She got lost in the hiking activity. |
D.She lost a lot of money. |
A.cleaning something out |
B.getting something back |
C.checking something |
D.hiding something |
A.Waiting is sometimes necessary. |
B.Choosing roommates is very difficult. |
C.It is important to make friends in a foreign country. |
D.Once you decide to do something, take action at once. |
【推荐2】In 2018, a severe drought brought Cape Town close to “Day Zero”, when it could have become the world’s first major city to run out of water. Dam levels in South Africa’s Western Cape fell to below a fifth of capacity and the province suffered its worst water crisis in 100 years.
“The water supply was dwindling and it just wasn’t raining,” recalls Thinus Booysen, a professor at Stellenbosch University, who had created a device in 2015 designed to help homeowners cut their power usage. Seeking to reduce water waste, Booysen figured he could adapt the device to measure water usage instead of electricity use.
Soon, Booysen launched a start-up, Bridging the Internet of Things (BridgloT), to develop his idea. Called Count Droputa, the device reports water usage once a minute while many conventional devices only record data once an hour. The system uses an app in the user’s cellphone and sends short messages in real time. “Within minutes, we would be able to tell the user, ‘Something has burst, or something is leaking,’” he says.
Then Booysen discovered that a key issue was maintenance (维修), with the poorest schools using by far the most water. Leaking toilets could waste 1, 000 liters of water per day. “We found that the biggest problems are things like children not closing taps properly, but often that would be because the taps just don’t close,” Booysen explains. During the test, the invention saved one school more than three million liters of water in three months. Another reduced its water usage 55 percent in four months.
Businesses including Cape Talk radio station and Africa’s largest food company, Shoprite, became sponsors, partnering with the Western Cape Education Department to install (安装) test devices in 350 schools. They saved more than 2.7 million and almost 550 million liters of water in 17 months. Booysen has looked at expanding to government buildings, hospitals and hotels. There are plans to roll out the device across Africa.
1. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Beginning. | B.Continuing. |
C.Expanding. | D.Decreasing. |
A.Proud but determined. |
B.Cautious and friendly. |
C.Creative and caring. |
D.Strict but generous. |
A.It works smartly to help save water. | B.It was designed by Booysen in 2015. |
C.It will soon be tested in 350 schools. | D.It cuts power usage efficiently. |
A.Become a member of Shoprite. |
B.Further promote his new invention. |
C.Stop water pollution in Cape Town. |
D.Travel around Africa for better ideas. |
【推荐3】The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, who used to be a saleswoman in a local food company before retirement, with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos.
“The main group that I wanted to encourage was people aged 30 to 50," says Chen, “They will be motivated to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late to pursue good health. In the past, whenever I felt uncomfortable, I would lie at home for an entire day.”
Chen had been in a poor physical condition since she was a child. She even had to give up her job after giving birth to her daughter because her health was severely affected by the pregnancy. Her husband shows his approval by doing most of the household chores.
An overweight Chen started with light jogging, but a fitness coach later advised her to rehabilitate her knee before running. Because of this, Chen entered a gym for the first time on Dec 29,2018.
“Everyone in the gym was young. They were giving me weird looks," recalls Chen, who made it a point to walk 3. 5 kilometers to the gym every day.
Her daily training started at 8 am with 50 pushups, mountain-climbing workouts, running and weightlifting. After a short break at 9 am, Chen continued working put until 3 pm. She hit the gym every day in 2019. For Chen, her passion for exercising was born out of a need instead of desire to become famous.
When her health and fitness improved, Chen embarked on high-intensity training sessions and dealt with the more challenging workouts like kettlebell swings, battle ropes and deadlifts. Three months later, she lost a whopping 28 kilograms. Her body mass index also returned to normal.
1. Which words best describe Chen Jifang?A.Elegant and resistant | B.Ambitious and tough |
C.Independent and considerate | D.Passionate and dutiful |
A.survive | B.restore |
C.revive | D.protect |
A.Chen was poor when she was young. |
B.Chen, as a saleswoman, gained 3 million fans. |
C.Chen's decision largely comes from her husband. |
D.Chen managed to sustain her workouts for about 6 hours per day. |
A.A granny can lift | B.An idle youth, a needy age |
C.A fall in a pit, a gain in your wit | D.Good health is the best wealth |
Melissa worked at a low-paid job but had her three small children to support on her own. Money was always tight and she had to work hard to make ends meet. But she still felt fortunate with a roof over their heads, food on the plate, clothes on their backs, and even if not a lot, always enough. Not knowing they were poor, the kids just thought their mother was strict in arranging every penny. Melissa was really glad about that.
Christmas was drawing near. Although there wasn’t budget for a lot of gifts, Melissa planned to please the kids with a family party. She prepared weeks in advance, asking one by one what the kids wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, Melissa managed to set aside $80 dollars for the whole family to enjoy the happiness of Christmas shopping.
The big day arrived. Melissa drove the kids to a nearby Walmart and gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill. “Now, my children,” she announced, “you have two hours to choose a gift in the supermarket. Then we will meet back at the gate.” With joy and happiness welling in their hearts, the children scattered (四散) and rushed into the supermarket.
Melissa smiled. She looked at her own note and put it back into her pocket. Well, the children’s shining faces were the most precious Christmas gifts for her, weren’t they? Sitting in the car, she was waiting patiently, wondering what gifts the kids would choose. She couldn’t wait to share their joy.
Two hours later, the kids came back one by one. Tom and Tick rushed to their mother, eyes twinkling with excitement. They showed their gifts to Melissa and jumped with joy. The smallest girl, Ginger, was obviously left behind, who dragged her feet to the car, with neither money nor gifts in her hand.
“What has happened, my sweetheart,” asked Melissa.
“Outside the supermarket, I saw a homeless man who looked starving,” explained Ginger, “I really want a Barbie doll, but if my 20 dollars could buy him a Christmas hamburger, he may gain enough strength to live through the cold season.”
1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用1次,有2词为多余选项。single | worry | fun | nothing | luck | arrangement |
jump | spare | pick | patient | supermarket | expect |
Melissa was a | Not knowing they were poor, the three kids just thought their mother was strict in money |
With Christmas just around the corner, Melissa managed to | All the kids |
At Christmas, Melissa drove the kids to a nearby | Excited, the children scattered and rushed into the supermarket |
Sitting in the car, she was waiting with | Two hours later, Tom and Tick returned, eyes twinkling with excitement and joy, while Ginger dragged her feet to the car, |
根据文本内容回答下列问题,词数不限。
2. How do you think Ginger would deal with her money?
3. Do you think Ginger is rich or poor and why?
4. What do you think Melissa would say to Ginger?
The student turned to the teacher saying: “We will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do”.
“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.
After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.
He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.
The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “Are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”
1. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to_______.
A.steal them | B.play a joke on the owner |
C.find their owner | D.give the owner some money |
A.quiet and honest | B.kind and friendly |
C.patient and clever | D.strict and careful |
A.was surprised and decided to find the owner |
B.was worried and looked up at the sky |
C.was very excited and grateful |
D.spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help |
A.True happiness comes from helping others. |
B.All good things come to an end. |
C.Where there is a will,there is away. |
D.It is never too late to learn. |
【推荐3】Minu Pauline is the owner of Pappadavada Restaurant in Kochi, India. Late one night, as she watched a homeless woman searching through the garbage bin outside her house, a realization hit her with full force — she had been abandoning perfectly good leftover food while someone in need was looking for food.
Touched by this sad sight, Pauline knew she had to find a solution to this problem. That woman had been sleeping and was woken up by her hunger, so she had to go in search of food instead of sleeping.
Inspired by her desire to make a difference, she decided to take action. The idea was simple but mighty: She placed a refrigerator at the entrance of her restaurant, stored with leftover food that anyone could take for free. This refrigerator became a beacon (灯塔) of hope for the hungry and the homeless.
Each day, Pauline fills the refrigerator with 75 to 80 packets of leftovers, carefully labeling each one with the date it was cooked. And there are days when she goes above and beyond, putting in 100 packets to ensure no one leaves hungry. The self-service refrigerator is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, allowing anyone in need to access a warm meal whenever they require it. It's about recognizing the value of resources and combating food waste.
In an interview with The Huffington Post, she passionately emphasized that while money may belong to individuals, resources are a communal asset. She believes that wasting resources, especially food, is not only a loss for individuals but also a disservice to society as a whole.
Through her selfless act. Pauline has sparked a ripple (涟漪) of kindness and compassion in her community.
1. What happened to Minu Pauline in paragraph 1?A.She got to know a homeless woman. | B.She received a very strange customer. |
C.She saw the struggle of a poor woman. | D.She met with a lady collecting garbage. |
A.Powerful. | B.Demanding. | C.Ridiculous. | D.Interesting. |
A.Why Pauline set up the free refrigerator. | B.How Pauline operates her free refrigerator. |
C.Who can take food from the refrigerator. | D.When more free refrigerators are available. |
A.People's reaction to Pauline's free refrigerator. |
B.The spread of Pauline's charity in her neighborhood. |
C.The praise from the community to Pauline's action. |
D.The challenges for Pauline to run her charity group. |