Many people have discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun. Some people have such fine collections of bottles, flags, buttons or shells that others are willing to pay to see them or they offer to buy their collections for large sums of money.
Some of the best collections are owned by people who started their hobbies as young boys or girls. Some of the things that American children like to collect are stamps and dolls. Older people also save stamps, but they collect coins and things made of glass more often than dolls.
Painting, writing and taking photographs are the best examples of hobbies that may become occupations. Every writer, artist and photographer probably started as a hobbyist before becoming a professional.Other hobbies that could be profitable include cooking, sewing and making things out of wood.
Many doctors believe that hobbies help to make our lives more enjoyable. They believe that people who raise fish or collect recorders are too busy to spend their time worrying. Doctors also think that an active person, such as a baseball player, should have a restful hobby such as reading, while a person who sits at a desk all day should have lively hobbies such as tennis, golf or swimming. Most people in the United States agree with the doctor. It is difficult to find an American who does not have a favorite hobby.
1. The underlined word “occupations”(paragraph3) can be replaced by _______.A.lives | B.jobs | C.collections | D.things |
A.worry too much about themselves | B.are very busy in their lives |
C.don’t have time to worry | D.work busily in their business |
A.starts his hobby during his childhood |
B.has a favorite hobby |
C.spends a lot of money on the lively hobby |
D.follows the doctors’ advice to have a hobby |
A.Hobbies can cause us a lot of trouble . |
B.Football players should have lively hobbies |
C.All of the people started their hobbies from childhood. |
D.A writer should have tennis , golf or swimming as his hobbies. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】There are a few personal qualities we can all develop to bring more success into our lives. They come from small changes we make throughout our lives, one step and one day at a time.
· Patience. This is probably one of the most difficult of the personal qualities to develop.
· Courage. Far too often I see people fail to reach their potential ( 潜力) because they’re afraid. They aren’t afraid of growth, but they’re afraid of taking risks.
· Self-confidence. You need to believe that you have what it takes to achieve your goals.
· Integrity ( 正直). Integrity is super important.
A.You need to trust yourself. |
B.Very little in life happens overnight. |
C.Understand your strengths and weaknesses. |
D.This fear prevents them from achieving their goals. |
E.Living an honest and successful life may be difficult without it. |
F.The better you perform every day, the more success will find its way back to you. |
G.The most successful people are often the people who are also the best problem-solvers. |
【推荐2】A Sweet Soul
Hopie was a beautiful black and white dog. She was such a gentle soul. She was let out of the house in extreme heat and attacked by another dog. I tried to save her but it was too late. My heart breaks every day missing her.
Hopie used to follow me around the yard when I was mowing (割) the grass; even if it was hot. She’d take a break and go back in the shade for a while, but always felt like she had to stay near me and she’d come back and walk along behind me.
After I lost her I couldn’t even bear to go out and mow the grass. One day I finally realized I had better get out there and do it because it was looking like a field. As l walked along slowly thinking of her and missing her, a black and white dragonfly (蜻蜓) started following me and then flying in front of me. It finally landed on the handle of the mower right near my hands and just sat there looking at me. I said out loud, “Hopie, is that you?” and the dragonfly just sat there and continued to look straight at me.
I have not ever seen a dragonfly with those colors: black body, white eyes and black and white wings. I knew in my heart that it was my Hopie coming to tell me. She was still there watching over me and tears came to my eyes. 1 told her I loved her and she flew away up into the sky as free as she could be. I still miss her every day and every time I see a dragonfly, I think of her.
1. According to paragraph one, what happened to Hopie?A.She was saved by the author. | B.She was killed by another dog. |
C.She saved another dog’s life. | D.She was lost on a hot day. |
A.To make us know his dog got used to hot weather. |
B.To show us that he had a beautifully managed yard. |
C.To tell us the sweet memories shared with Hopie. |
D.To tell us how annoying it was to be followed by Hopie. |
A.It was very hot out there in the yard. |
B.He couldn’t help missing his dog, Hopie. |
C.His yard had no grass at all. |
D.There were so many annoying dragonflies. |
A.The dragonfly behaved like his dog. |
B.He was lacking in the common sense. |
C.The dragonfly looked the same as Hopie. |
D.How happy he was to see Hopie again. |
【推荐3】For some people gratitude comes naturally; other people may have to actively think about being grateful for what they have. But it doesn’t matter how you get there as long as you do.
Make you feel better about yourself
Being grateful for what you have could reduce social comparisons about money and success. These comparisons can lower self-esteem (自尊心).
Improve social relationships
May improve your health
A study found that grateful people are more likely to say that they are in good physical health. The researchers found people who express gratitude are more likely to take part in healthy activities and ask for medical help when they need it.
Make you more empathetic (能产生共鸣的)
Gratitude is a good act. It can make you a more empathetic person.
A.The levels of empathy differ from person to person. |
B.Showing gratitude can help you make more friends. |
C.Gratitude is good for health, relationships and happiness. |
D.Practicing gratitude can also make people mentally healthier. |
E.Being able to step into another person’s shoes is very important. |
F.People who learn from their mistakes can make real changes in their lives. |
G.But grateful people are able to appreciate the achievements of other people. |
【推荐1】Do you ever worry about your study? Your health? These kinds of worries are quite common. However, for some people, worrying may become constant (连续发生的).
Realize your styles of thinking
Another step you can take to reduce your worries is to consider what aspects (方面) of a situation you can control. Once you have considered this, focus on what you can control, For example, if you are worried about your health, focus on lifestyle changes that you can make. If you are worried that you may fail an exam, focus on studying well.
Practice mindfulness (正念)
When we worry a lot, it often means that we are caught up in our past or our future.
Exercise more to help you stop worrying
Exercise such as running or going to the gym can help give you a break from your thoughts and worries.
A.Are you one of them? |
B.Why do I worry too much? |
C.Talk to someone about your worries. |
D.It also has many useful effects on the brain. |
E.Focus on changes you can make to worry less. |
F.Mindfulness is a practice of focusing on the present moment. |
G.You now need to have some understanding of your styles of thinking. |
The thing is, my luck’s always been ruined. Just look at my name: Jean. Not Jean Marie, or Jeanine, or Jeanette, or even Jeanne. Just Jean. Did you know in France, they name boys Jean? It’s French for John. And okay, I don’t live in France. But still, I’m basically a girl named John. If I lived in France, anyway.
This is the kind of luck I’ve had since before Mom even filled out my birth certificate. So it wasn’t any big surprise to me when the cab driver didn’t help me with my suitcase. I’d already had to tolerate arriving at the airport to find no one there to greet me, and then got no answer to my many phone calls, asking where my aunt and uncle were. Did they not want me after all? Had they changed their minds? Had they heard about my bad luck—all the way from Iowa—and decided they didn’t want any of it to rub off on them?
So when the cab driver, instead of getting out and helping me with my bags, just pushed a little button so that the trunk (汽车后备箱) popped open a few inches, it wasn’t the worst thing that had ever happened to me. It wasn’t even the worst thing that had happened to me that day.
According to my mom, most brownstones in New York City were originally single-family homes when they were built way back in the 1800s. But now they’ve been divided up into apartments, so that there’s one—or sometimes even two or more families—per floor.
Not Mom’s sister Evelyn’s brownstone, though. Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted Gardiner own all four floors of their brownstone. That’s practically one floor per person, since Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted only have three kids, my cousins Tory, Teddy, and Alice.
Back home, we just have two floors, but there are seven people living on them. And only one bathroom. Not that I’m complaining. Still, ever since my sister Courtney discovered blow-outs, it’s been pretty frightful at home.
But as tall as my aunt and uncle’s house was, it was really narrow—just three windows across. Still, it was a very pretty townhouse, painted gray. The door was a bright, cheerful yellow. There were yellow flower boxes along the base of each window, flower boxes from which bright red—and obviously newly planted, since it was only the middle of April, and not quite warm enough for them.
It was nice to know that, even in a sophisticated (世故的) city like New York, people still realized how homey and welcoming a box of flowers could be. The sight of those flowers cheered me up a little.
Like maybe Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted just forgot I was arriving today, and hadn’t deliberately failed to meet me at the airport because they’d changed their minds about letting me come to stay.
Like everything was going to be all right, after all.
Yeah. With my luck, probably not.
I started up the steps to the front door of 326 East Sixty-Ninth Street, then realized I couldn’t make it with both bags and my violin. Leaving one bag on the sidewalk, I dragged the other up the steps with me. Maybe I took the steps a little too fast, since I nearly tripped and fell flat on my face on the sidewalk. I managed to catch myself at the last moment by grabbing some of the fence the gardeners had put up…
1. Why did the author go to New York?
A.She intended to go sightseeing there. |
B.She meant to stay with her aunt’s family. |
C.She was homeless and adopted by her aunt. |
D.She wanted to try her luck and find a job there. |
A.she was given a boy’s name in French |
B.the cab driver didn’t help her with her bags |
C.her sister Courtney discovered blow-outs |
D.nobody had come to meet her at the airport |
A.have an effect on | B.play tricks on | C.put pressure on | D.throw doubt on |
A.the author left home without informing her mother |
B.the author arrived in New York in a very warm season |
C.her aunt’s family lived a much better life than her own |
D.her aunt and uncle were likely to forget about her arrival |
【推荐3】Work - related anxiety can have a harmful effect on some people. Anxiety at higher levels can leave some people feeling defeated by their work tasks, to the point they freeze.
Check in with yourself regularly
Some people get well caught up with their daily responsibilities. So they don’t consider whether the level of anxiety they feel is proportional (成比例的) to whatever situation they’re worried about.
Accept uncomfortable feelings
Get up and move
It’s common to feel like your body is filled with extra energy when you’re anxious. That can create cognitive (认知的) disagreement.
Seek help from your employee assistance program
If you’ve tried various relaxation techniques and still aren’t able to shake continuous anxiety, it may be time to seek help.
A.When you’re hungry, angry or tired |
B.Every time you stand up from your chair |
C.Using unhealthy options is a bad approach |
D.If you’re feeling restless, go for a walk around |
E.Rather than try to deny uncomfortable feelings |
F.Talk to trusted friends, relatives and spiritual leaders |
G.Fortunately, there are strategies for coping with this stress |
1. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is___________.
A.reading | B.practicing |
C.talking about it | D.listening |
A.Try to make some mistakes. |
B.Avoid making any mistakes. |
C.Remember as many new words as you can. |
D.Use it as often as you cam |
A.be angry with them | B.be angry with yourself |
C.not care | D.believe you are right |
A.never make any mistakes again |
B.tell others not to make the same mistake |
C.punish yourself for making it |
D.keep your sense of humor |
A.It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English |
B.Everyone must make mistakes |
C.We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language |
D.Laughing can help one learn English well |
【推荐2】I remember my mother as a strong woman. She came to America when she was 12—old enough to remember her language, she achieved scores and grades high enough to be admitted to Duke University. With a degree in computer science, she finally became the manager of a company in New York. My mother could give fluent speeches, say “wolves” correctly.
It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language. From the time I was born, I was read to. I would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents’ voices, whether it was my dad’s softly accented, or my mother’s clear English. The flow of language was unbroken, and whether in Chinese or English, the stream of communication flowed through our house.
One October morning in sixth grade, after my mother had left to catch the train to the city, I left the house for the bus stop. I was surprised when I saw our car, the door hanging open. As I drew closer, I saw my mother lying on the ground.
In the hospital, it was hard to believe that the lady who lay before me was my mom. My mother could not remember my name. As the leaves changed colors, it became clear that the stroke had created a wall between my mothers mind and mouth: her mind was not any less dear, but the words she spoke were not what she meant.
The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language. Without it, identity does not exist; relationships cannot be formed; stories cannot be told; directions cannot be given, and knowing anything about anyone is impossible. Without language, communication cannot take place. Without language, one cannot express the beauty of a sunset or the kindness of a stranger. The world would pass us by in silence.
1. From where might the author’s mom come to America?A.China | B.England |
C.Russia | D.Canada |
A.think clearly | B.express herself well |
C.speak | D.open her mouth. |
A.an accident | B.a hit |
C.an illness | D.a robbery |
A.a strong mother | B.the importance of language |
C.a family disaster | D.the significance of teaching language |
【推荐3】I was sitting at my kitchen table the other day with a pen, notebook, calculator and a pile of bills. I was doing my monthly budget. There were bills for electric water, rent, insurance, the car payment, the phone bill, and the cable bill. Plus money needed to be set aside for food, gas, clothes and hopefully a little left over to save for those unexpected bills that always seemed to show up. When I was done, I shook my head, closed my eyes and thought of a time long ago when I would regularly get treasures.
When I was a boy, we lived across the road from Camp Caesar. It held week long camps all through the summer and my grandma who I lovingly called “Nanny” worked in her big kitchen. I remember slipping there getting a smile, a hug, a kiss and a hot roll from Nanny. Then she would always take deep in her pockets and pull out a treasure, a shiny quarter. She would give it to me and I would run down the hill to either get an ice cold can of coke from the pop machine or I would head to the camp’s swimming pool where I could buy a warm cup of cherry coke for 15 cents and a tiny 10 cent bag of chips from a stand. I took my time because it was always a big decision. It was nice too feeling so rich for a few minutes.
Looking back now I can see that the real treasure was not the quarter at all. It was the love with which Nanny gave it to me. I would have still visited her at work every day if I had never gotten a single quarter. It was her smile, hugs, and kisses that were priceless in my heart then and now.
The old saying is true, “With your work you can make a living, but it is with your love that you make a life.” You can always welcome love into your heart, soul and mind. And you can always share your love with others. It is that one treasure that lasts forever.
1. According to Paragraph 1, what was the author trying to figure out?A.Where to get treasures. | B.What food and supplies to buy. |
C.How to sort out these bills at hand. | D.How to balance the money available. |
A.A kind of bread | B.A kind of act. |
C.A sound. | D.A greeting. |
A.Considerate. | B.Generous. |
C.Affectionate. | D.Enthusiastic. |
A.To change people’s heart and soul. |
B.To show what we should value in life. |
C.To explain work and love can make a life. |
D.To advise more love and sharing in childhood. |
【推荐1】B
Increasing Noise Annoys
People want action on noise, a recent public meeting in Brisbane showed. Some want technical improvements such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers around major roads. Others want tougher laws to restrict noise from building sites or to require owners to take responsibility for barking dogs. But the highest priority (优先) was a noise complaints system that works.
Brisbane City Council receives more complaints about noise than all other problems put together. So it conducted survey and found that about half its citizens are upset by noise in one form or another—traffic, mowers, pool pumps, air conditioners or loud parties. This inspired the Council to bring together more than 100 citizens one evening to talk through solutions to the problem.
The meeting found the present noise complaints system bizarre. Depending on the problem, responsibility for noise can lie with the Council, the Environment Protection Authority, one of three government departments or even the police. So complaints often feel they are getting the run-round. When the people at the meeting were asked to vote for changes, the strongest response was for a 24-hour noise hotline to be the first port of call for all complaints.
The meeting also favored regulatory measures, such as tougher minimum standards for noise in appliances like air conditioners. This even makes economic sense, as noise is a waste of energy—and money. Other measures the meeting supported were wider buffer zones around noisy activities and controls to keep heavy traffic away from residential areas(居民区).
1. According to the passage, what do people want most?A.Tougher laws. | B.Technical improvements. |
C.An effective noise complaints system. | D.Tougher minimum standards for noise. |
A.reasonable | B.wonderful | C.strange | D.responsible |
A.3. | B.4. | C.2. | D.5. |
A.Tougher minimum standards for noise in appliances are necessary. |
B.Traffic, mowers, pool pumps, and air conditioners are all the sources of noise. |
C.90% of the residents are annoyed by noise. |
D.Heavy traffic should be kept away from residential areas according to the meeting. |
A.the result of the survey carried out by itself |
B.a noise complaints system that works |
C.people asking for tougher laws on noise |
D.requirements of an effective noise complaints system |
【推荐2】The year I turned fifty, I resolved to do something new every day. However, balancing 365 new things with work and family, while still managing to do the laundry and get dinner on the table every night, was not always easy. In the early weeks of the project, I found it difficult to find so many new things.
It wasn’t long before my friends learned that I was open to almost anything I could consider a new thing, and the invitations began pouring in not just from friends, but friends of friends. As a result, my life was new. I went dog sledding. I attended a fashion show. I went to numerous lectures on all kinds of topics that I never would have previously considered useful or interesting and found something to appreciate in every single one. I even signed up immediately when learning about a local group trying to get into the Guinness Book of World Records by doing something unusual.
As time went by, whenever I learned about something that seemed remarkable, I did what I could to pursue it. Instead of “Why”, I began to ask “Why not”. Now I find it is easier to just keep my eyes open to the possibilities that surrounded me. It turned out that there were new things everywhere, and all I had to do was make a little effort to enjoy them.
I looked back on the year. It doesn’t matter to me that many of my “new things” weren’t exactly meaningful. What matters is how to make full use of them when discovering there is an endless number of new things for me. It seemed to me an obvious sign that at fifty, my life was full of promise. I could continue to grow, stretch my wings, and learn more every day for the rest of my life. I enjoyed the idea of something new, and it gave me a reason to welcome each day as an opportunity to experience the world a little differently.
1. Which of the following can best describe the author’s feeling according to Paragraph 1?A.Better late than never. | B.Action speaks louder than words. |
C.Saying is one thing but doing is another. | D.Experience is the best teacher. |
A.Skeptical. | B.Appreciative. | C.Cautious. | D.Tolerant. |
A.Make the most of new things. | B.Wait for your life to start over. |
C.Try to find more new things. | D.Never say never when in trouble. |
A.Dream for a New Life | B.The Value of Friendship |
C.Remarkable New Things | D.A Year of New Things |
How do the blind take their photographs? Some rely on assistants to set up and then describe the shots (镜头) , and others just point and shoot in the right place."Just like any good artists," says McCulloh."They have their unique ways of operating." One participating photographer is Pete Eckert, an artist with multiple degrees in design and sculpture who only turned to photography after losing his vision in the mid-1990s.He opens the shutter (快门) on his camera and then uses flashlights, lights, and candies to paint his scene on film.A former fashion photographer in Chicago, Weston, lost his vision due to AIDS in 1996 and focuses on images of destruction and disability.His photos are also a star of the show.
What do gallery-goers say? "I was very impressed by it.The technique and experience was amazingly different," says John Hesketh, a printmaker in Anaheim."You never have a sense of feeling sorry for these people because they've worked very hard to prove their value."
Beyond the praise, however, the exhibition also makes a great example for disabled people everywhere.That point was explained in early May during a discussion on the TV show.At the very end of the talk, one attendee expressed his opinion."This exhibition is extraordinary and revolutionary for many reasons.I think that by being an artist with a disability, you are continuing the work of those people who fought for basic civil rights to gain access and to have a voice.In that way, it's so wonderful that your photographs say it all."
1. From the passage we know that some blind people take photos by______
A.describing the things to their assistants |
B.holding the camera and shooting randomly |
C.opening the shutter with the help of others |
D.using special equipment designed for them |
A.were not born blind | B.do jobs related to art |
C.focus on different subjects | D.like photos of destruction |
A.They admire the blind photographers' hard work. |
B.They feel really sorry for those blind photographers. |
C.They think some have good techniques while others not. |
D.They can understand the real meaning of each photograph. |
A.the California Museum of Photography receives praises for holding the show |
B.the public have a chance to know what the blind people are concerned about |
C.the blind photographers have a good place to show their works |
D.the exhibition can be very inspiring to the blind in the world |