These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A.Parents bring up children. |
B.Parents give love and care to children. |
C.Parents educate children to be good persons. |
D.Parents pass away before children grow up. |
A.It has only two kinds of colors. |
B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day. |
C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. |
D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May. |
A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May. |
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past. |
C.Not all the children respect their parents |
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. |
A.people usually have family parties |
B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery |
C.children always go to parents’ home |
D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts |
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【推荐1】Unique and distinct to Rwanda, milk bars make many of our communities get together. They are places to meet for breakfast or lunch. They are also places to socialize with people of different backgrounds. While it is difficult for strangers to understand these local milk bars, they reflect a little-known truth about how intrinsic cows and milk are to Rwandan culture.
Pascal Kubwimana, a taxi-moto operator who has been coming to Kuruhimbi almost every day for two years, says he is not going anywhere. “I love the milk here,” he said, washing down his bread and beans with a litre of hot milk. “It helps me feel good all day when I have it for breakfast. I even take some home in the evening. My children love it.”
With around 70% of Rwanda’s population engaged in agriculture, cows are an economic advantage as well as a symbol of wealth and social status in rural areas. In fact, cows are held in such high regard here that it’s common to include the animal into your child’s name. Many traditional Rwandan dances are also inspired by cows. In the Umushayayo, which is often characterized as a sort of Rwandan ballet, women imitate the gentle movements of cows while showing their beauty and grace. And in the Ikinyemera, Igishakamba and other dances, men and women stretch their arms upward to represent cow horns.
In Rwanda, when you want to wish someone well, you say “gira inka” (may you have a cow) or “amashyo” (have thousands of cows), and you’ll hear the response, “amashongore” (have thousands of female cows). When you want to express profound gratefulness, you say “nguhaye inka” (I give you a cow).
1. What can people do in milk bars according to paragraph 1?A.Wear unique clothing. | B.Learn to prepare lunch. |
C.Communicate with others. | D.Drink free specially-made milk. |
A.He is fond of the milk bars. |
B.He usually gets help from the barkeepers. |
C.He often takes his children to the milk bars. |
D.He dislikes staying too long in the milk bars. |
A.The large population of Rwanda. | B.The traditional dances in Rwanda. |
C.The importance of cows in Rwanda. | D.The agricultural development of Rwanda. |
A.To wish someone well. | B.To convey deep thanks. |
C.To congratulate someone. | D.To respond to someone’s question. |
【推荐2】Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out some wonderful festivals around the world.
Koningsdag — The Netherland
Koningsdag or King’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is celebrated on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday), the date marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander. Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas (羽毛围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.
Thai National Elephant Day — Thailand
Thai National Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, it is highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephant are honored during a ceremony (典礼) in which they are fed with bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane.
The Fire Festival — Shetland
On the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland is in flames. At the festival, you’ll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you’ve ever seen in your life. The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast paced activities, and don’t worry about making it to work next day — it’s a national holiday!
Holi — India
Holi, the Festival of Color, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. On the last full moon day of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright-colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.
1. The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to ______.A.show people’s respect for their Queen |
B.show Thai people’s respect for elephants |
C.ask people to protect endangered animals |
D.help people relax by singing and dancing |
A.Because people are allowed to sleep at work next day. |
B.Because the activities are too simple to get people tired. |
C.Because people don’t have to go to work next day. |
D.Because the festival ends very early at night. |
A.India. | B.Shetland. |
C.Thailand. | D.The Netherlands. |
【推荐3】If you’ re looking for something fun to do this weekend (November 9—11),there’s plenty of action happening around the Tampa Bay area.
Tampa Greek Festival
When:November 9—11
Where:St. John the Baptist Greek Orthodox Church at 2418 West Swann Avenue, Tampa
Cost:$25 General Admission
Info:OPA! Whether it’s freshly—prepared Mediterranean style food and pastries, an evening of live music and beautiful dance, or a unique shopping experience, the Tampa Greek Festival gives everyone the chance to enjoy life like a Greek.
Best In Show:Rick Springfield
When:7 p.m.
Where:Ruth Eckerd Hall at 1111 McMullen Booth Road, Clearwater
Cost:$60
Info:Celebrate the best pop—rock of the 70’s and 80’s as the Best In Show Tour brings Rick Springfield, Tommy Tutone and Greg Kihn to Ruth Eckerd Hall for a night you won’t want to miss! From classics such as Jessie’s Girl, Don’t Talk to Strangers, An Affair of the Heart, I’ve Done Everything for You, Love Somebody, and Human Touch to singles off his latest album The Snake King, Rick Springfield presents the best of the 80’s.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washington Redskins
When:1 p.m.
Where:Raymond James Stadium at 4201 North Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa
Cost:$50
Info:Get ready for some Sunday football! The Bucs are taking on the Washington Redskins at Raymond James Stadium. Kickoff is 1 p.m.
Steve—O:The Bucket List
When:7:30 p.m.
Where:Tampa Improv Comedy at 1600 East 8th Avenue C—112, Tampa
Cost:$25(visitors need to pay an extra waste treatment fee)
Info:Steve—O(A. k. A. Stephen Glover) was willing to do whatever it took to become famous, even if it meant doing funny stunts(特技) on the show “Jackass”. Since then, Steve—O has had continued success, as a New York Times best—selling author with the release of his memoir, Professional Idiot, and he has established himself as a force in the world of stand—up comedy. He’s even landed a handful of acting roles in film and TV. He will be performing at Tampa Improve Comedy on Friday night at 7:30 p.m. Saturday, November 10.
1. Which is the cheapest event?A.Tampa Greek Festival. |
B.Best In Show:Rick Spring field |
C.Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washington Redskins. |
D.Steve—O:The Bucket List. |
A.St. John the Baptist Greek Orthodox Church at 2418 West Swann Avenue, Tampa |
B.Ruth Eckerd Hall at 1111 McMullen Booth Road, Clearwater. |
C.Raymond James Stadium at 4201 North Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa |
D.Tampa Improve Comedy at 1600 East 8th Avenue C—112, Tampa |
A.A live concert. | B.A comedy show. |
C.A lecture about a best—seller. | D.A local advertisement. |
【推荐1】In the US housing market, 3D-printed houses are catching buyers’ attention and coming into their consideration. In some of the hottest markets, 3D-printed houses are competing against traditional wood-frame houses with features of “cheap”, “safe” and “eco-friendly”.
In Riverhead, New York, a 3D-printed house with three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a 2-car detached garage is listed for sale online with a price of $299, 999, much cheaper than a traditional wood-frame house like this. In Austin, Texas, another construction technology company, ICON, is building two-to-four-bedroom homes, wishing to be the first to get involved in this area. Their aim is to take over the market as soon as possible.
In the US, the first 3D-printed housing community will be built in Rancho Mirage, a desert resort city in California, according to developer Palari. The houses in the Rancho Mirage project will take a month to install as opposed to three to six months using traditional methods, Palari CEO Basil Starr told the Los Angeles Times. A typical project of this scale would take around three years, but they are planning for no more than a year and a half, he said. The pre-sale campaign started in late February and sold out within days, said Starr, adding that most of the buyers were young people with a passion for sustainability.
Apart from the construction speed, the companies also emphasize that 3D printing is more eco-friendly than conventional building methods because 3D printers generate the precise amount of material, while building wood-frame houses will result in construction garbage. The 3D-printing technology also provides “much safer, more adaptable to changes” houses that are designed to withstand (承受)fire, flood, wind and other natural disasters better than conventionally built houses, according to ICON.
Will 3D-printed houses replace traditional houses? Only time will tell.
1. What is the advantage of a 3D-printed house?A.There is large space in a 3D-printed house. |
B.There is a 2-car garage in the house. |
C.It’s better than a wood-frame house in keeping warm. |
D.It is friendly to the environment. |
A.3D-printed houses are to appear in housing market. |
B.Buyers are attracted by the design of 3D-printed houses. |
C.Construction technology companies are competing in the new field. |
D.The new technology has helped solve the problems caused by the lack of housing. |
A.Neutral. |
B.Indifferent. |
C.Doubtful. |
D.Negative. |
A.3D-printed houses bring up housing costs |
B.3D-printed houses make life safer and easier |
C.3D-printed houses raise the eco-friendly needs |
D.3D-printed houses emerge in the US housing market |
【推荐2】Alaska’s Mendenhall glacier (冰川) is about 20 minutes by car from Juneau, the state capital. It is one of the area’s most popular sites for tourists. But climate change has caused the ice to melt and the glacier to retreat (消退). That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. Researchers say the Mendenhall glacier retreated about 800 meters between 2007 and 2021.
Mendenhall pours down from rocky land between mountains and into a lake filled with icebergs. Special signs mark the glacier’s retreat, showing where the ice once stood. Experts estimate that by 2050, people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from the visitor centre that was built for it. That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centres in Alaska.
The melting glacier leads to questions for the Alaskan tourism industry. How can tourism leaders help protect the glaciers for visitors to enjoy? And should there be limits on the number of tourists to the area?
Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. About 1.6 million cruise ship (游轮) passengers are expected to stop in Juneau. On especially busy days, 20,000 people arrive each day to a city that has only 30,000 full-time residents.
Manoj Pillai is a cruise ship worker from India. He recently got off his ship and went to see the Mendenhall glacier. “The glacier is so beautiful now,” he said. But he wondered what it must have looked like 10 or 20 years ago and what it would look like in the following days.
People have many reasons to want to visit Alaska, and all the visitors help the state’s economy. But in Juneau, tourism officials are questioning whether the city and surrounding areas can deal with so many visitors each year. City leaders and major cruise lines have agreed to a daily five-ship limit for next year. But critics worry that may not do much to reduce tourist numbers because the ships themselves keep getting bigger. Some Juneau residents say they would like one day a week without ships.
1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The Mendenhall glacier. | B.The special sign. |
C.The glacier’s retreat. | D.The tourism industry. |
A.Confident. | B.Annoyed. | C.Concerned. | D.Uninterested. |
A.New cruise ship routes will be added in the future. |
B.Alaska’s tourism has lost its appeal to tourists. |
C.The local government attaches great importance to tourism safety. |
D.The large number of tourists has brought negative impacts. |
A.Climate Change Creates Questions for Alaska’s Tourist Economy |
B.Residents in Juneau Are Anxiously Awaiting a Decision |
C.The Best Way to Visit Amazing Alaska Is by Taking a Cruise Ship |
D.The Glaciers Are Disappearing, Changing the Face of Alaska |
【推荐3】Research has shown that some species of monkeys, birds and domesticated animals can even distinguish among different faces by looking at photographs alone. Scientists have also wondered whether domesticated animals that have coexisted with people for thousands of years can recognize different human faces.
Léa Lansade of the French National Research Institute did an experiment to find out how well horses can recognize individual people in photographs. She and her team first taught the horse show to “choose” between two side-by-side images by touching their noses to a computer screen. The horses were then shown photos of their current keeper alongside faces of unfamiliar humans. They had never seen photos of any of the people before. The horses correctly identified their current keeper and ignored the strangers face about 75 percent of the time, significantly better than chance. What’s more, the horses also preferentially picked photos of their previous keeper—a person they hadn’t seen in six months. In fact, even though the horses didn’t get it right every single time, they were at least as accurate in picking out their previous keeper as they were at identifying their current one.
The results suggest that not only can horses tell the differences between familiar and unfamiliar human faces, they can also understand that photographs are representations of real life. In addition, horses seem to have a long-term memory for human faces.
In future experiments, the researchers would like to test whether looking at photos of people that they have had bad experiences within the past might cause horses to act anxious or even avoidant. So maybe think twice before doing anything that might give a horse a long face.
1. What did the horses probably do in the experiment?A.They picked out the stranger’s photo. | B.They ignored their current keeper’s photo. |
C.They picked out their previous keeper’s photo. | D.They identified their own species’ photo. |
A.make a horse angry | B.get a horse interested |
C.damage a horse’s memory | D.mislead a horse’s understanding |
A.To solve a problem. | B.To give practical advice. |
C.To present a research result. | D.To tell an interesting story. |