What Awuah wanted was to create a university in his native Ghana.a state-of-the-art education centre that would help educate the country’s next generation of leaders.Awuah moved with his family,back to Ghana.There,he invested his own money and with the help of other donors he founded Ashesi University.
“Africa needs to have a renaissance(复兴),” says Awuah as he explained what drove him to
take the risky decision.“The world needs to change in this way and I strongly believe that people like me need to be part of the solution;I need to be really actively involved in helping to drive this change in Africa‘‘
Located about an hour's drive from the capital Accra,Ashesi,which appropriately translates to “beginning,” is the first Ghanaian university to combine technical majors with a liberal arts approach.Its campus,set on 100 acres in a town called Berekuso,was designed to be inspiring for the more than 500 young Ghanaians studying there.
“So when I look at universities I see Africa fast—forward 30 years.When this 20-year-old is now in his or her 50s,that person is going to be a leader.”
Today Ashesi,which celebrates its 10th anniversary this year,offers degrees in business,
information systems and computer science.There are plans to offer engineering and economics majors in the near future.The school’s graduation rate is between 70%and 90%,according to Awuah.
In our last freshman class,50% of the students paid full tuition(学费),25%were on full
scholarships and 25%on partial scholarships ,”he said.“The reason why variety is so important is that the most important conversation on campus is a conversation about the good society—what is the good society we would like to see in Africa? That conversation is a lot more interesting if you have variety in the classroom,”adds Awuah. 。
1. In Awuah’s opinion,Africa should be changed by
A.investing more money for development |
B.developing computer science |
C.training future leaders for development |
D.founding more universities |
A.Awuah regretted that he had once worked with Microsoft |
B.Awuah would doubt if he should resign from Microsoft |
C.Awuah wondered whether it was right to invest for a university |
D.Awuah felt it wrong that he had refused a job with a large salary |
A.came into being 10 years ago |
B.was named with “beginning” |
C.is located in the capital of Ghan |
D.will be run for 30 years |
A.Ashesi has offered five degrees since it was founded. |
B.Ashesi had earned millions of dollars before he left Microsoft. |
C.50% of the new students in Ashesi receive education for free. |
D.Awuah was the only investor in setting up Ashesi University. |
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【推荐1】At five, I started getting ear infections. When I got a third infection, my parents couldn’t afford the treatment. I went deaf in my fight ear and was left with 20 percent hearing in my left at last. My doctors predicted that I would be thoroughly deaf but I’m not.
There was always music on in my house in my childhood. My dad was a DJ, so he played different kinds of music home and abroad. For my 18th birthday, my dad asked me to deejay at the restaurant he owned. After doing that for a few weeks, I desired to learn more. I e-mailed DJ Shiftee, a distinguished New York City DJ: “ I know you like a challenge. How about teaching a deaf person to deejay?” He wrote back, “Challenge accepted.” He tutored me, helping me develop correct technique. I practiced four hours a day.
Now when I’m performing, muscle memory takes over. When I started, I wouldn’t tell the club managers that I was deaf. I would just shop up, introduce myself, and start playing music. They were always so astonished to hear I was a deaf DJ. Sometimes I would bring doctor’s notes to prove it. It was a comfort that they were giving me opportunities to perform because I was brilliant, not out of sympathy. Eventually people started calling me “ that deaf DJ”, and the name stuck.
What fascinates me most about deejaying is the creativity. I use software that turns the music into lines of color on a computer screen. I’m visually hearing the music. That is, cover your ears, and you’re able to hear the music in a different way. Music is not all about hearing. I play all sorts of get- togethers now. I also go to elementary schools for the deaf and talk to the students about motivation and believing in themselves. I’m big on talking to the parents. I tell them, “ My advice to you is let your kids chase their dreams. I’m a deaf DJ, so why not?”
1. What caused the author’s hearing loss?A.His ear was infected at times. |
B.He didn’t receive correct treatment. |
C.His father played music too long time and too loud. |
D.His family were unable to spend money on his disease. |
A.He is not totally deaf. | B.He was once tutored by a noted DJ. |
C.He creates a new access to music. | D.He has muscle memory while performing. |
A.He is a sociable person. | B.He likes talking to people. |
C.He wants to share his ideas about life. | D.He is expecting more audiences in his performance. |
A.To Fight Poverty. | B.To Perform Music. |
C.To Become a Deaf DJ. | D.To Challenge Weakness. |
【推荐2】Henry Ford, well-known as the man who founded the Ford Motor Company, made cars accessible to millions.He did this by developing the process known as mass production.His years of experience, sharp observation, and flexible approaches to solving problems had made him a rich source of inspirational quotes.Before reading them, let’s learn a little about his life, work and principles.
In 1863, Henry Ford was born on a Michigan farm.At age 16, he went to Detroit and became an apprentice machinist (车工学徒).Then, after a short period of time he returned to his family farm, got married and ran a factory in which wood was cut using machines.Returning to Detroit, he began working for Thomas Edison at a newly founded company, where he rose to be chief engineer.
Ford predicted that the horseless carriage would be the main transportation tool of the future, which led him to found his company to produce a popular passenger-carrying car.In 1903 the Model A car appeared to be followed by the Model T in 1908.
Ford’s business philosophy (哲学) was simple.The best quality at the lowest cost was the key.Happy workers and satisfied customers always lead to a successful business.
Henry Ford held the belief that nothing was impossible.He was not interested in being told about problems, he just needed the solutions to those problems.He enjoyed taking risks.Ford’s experiences teach us that we need to learn from our mistakes.He surrounded himself with employees who felt the same way.
Being prepared was an important part of Ford’s approach.Nothing could be achieved if the preparations were not total.
He died in 1947 at the age of 83 and his rich experience had made him a source of many inspirational quotes.Some of the best and most well-known are listed here.
1. What does the word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Inspirational quotes. | B.Flexible approaches. |
C.Problems. | D.Principles. |
A.He was critical and serious. | B.He was grateful and curious. |
C.He was humorous and proud. | D.He was strong-willed and optimistic. |
A.Ford’s life, work and principles. | B.Ford’s interest and work experience. |
C.How Ford learned from mistakes. | D.Why Ford founded his company. |
A.How Henry Ford built up his successful business. |
B.Some of the inspirational quotes from Henry Ford. |
C.What he had learned in Thomas Edison’s company. |
D.The most important things to successful companies. |
【推荐3】My husband Wes and I and our two dogs have spent several years living in an RV (野营车) — calling it home and driving it all around the United States.
Wes and I had just sold our house outside of St. Louis, Missouri and moved to a town in Colorado. Though we enjoyed our new state, we were traveling back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for traveling in comfort: We could save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing (打包行李) and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.
We bought the first RV in July 2015 and by September of that year we were already considering living in it full time. Wes and I love traveling and being “location independent,” and our jobs allow us to work from anywhere. At first it did seem strange to live on the road, but once we officially made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of “advantages” is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the good weather, and explore unusual destinations (目的地).
The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning that’s necessary. You do have to plan ahead where you are going to park because sometimes places are full. As a full-time traveler, you are often planning, moving, and trying new things. So once you arrive somewhere, it’s nice to stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV every once in a while, or move a little slower.
1. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the author and her husband?A.Why they bought their first RV. |
B.Where they traveled in their RV. |
C.How they went on holiday in an RV. |
D.How they gave up their house to get an RV. |
A.They moved to a new city and found new jobs. |
B.They began living in their RV full time. |
C.They rebuilt their house in Colorado. |
D.They sold their first RV. |
A.It is busy and challenging. |
B.It still needs some changes. |
C.It is comfortable and satisfying. |
D.It has made her more independent. |
A.Try new types of RVs. |
B.Head for thinly populated places. |
C.Slow down and relax on the road. |
D.Avoid making many plans ahead. |
【推荐1】One day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.
Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.
For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.
1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A.gave him a spanking | B.left the door unrepaired |
C.told him how expensive it was | D.blamed him for what he had done |
A.not to go against his parents’ will | B.to have a better control of himself |
C.not to make mistakes in the future | D.to hide his anger away from others |
3. What is the main idea of this text?
A.Parents is the best way to solve problems. |
B.Parents are the best teachers of their children. |
C.Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior. |
D.Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people. |
【推荐2】I only have two fingers on my left hand when I was born. I have hid my hand for over 17 years. Honestly, it consumed my life. It was to the point where if I had my backpack on, I would put my hand in my pocket and I would have to go to the bathroom, just so I could take my backpack off, I was that embarrassed and ashamed of the way I looked.
I felt broken, but pretended I was fine with this false confidence. I thought that if I built muscle I would be happy with the way I looked, but it wasn't until I realized that muscles didn't replace confidence that I started to accept myself for who I was.
I decided to share my story and show my hand in a YouTube video in 2017. I'll never for-get the moment when a young girl grabbed my thumb over my glove, looked at me and smiled, saying “You don't have to hide.”That moment killed me because it was like the first time someone actually saw me. But a short while after that, I told myself I could take the gloves off, and finally I made it. Now I am comfortable to live my life without a mask or glove.
I hit a 640-pound deadlift (举重) in front of 15,000 people as the only disabled athlete in that event at the Arnold Sports Festival. However, that achievement was not important in comparison to being able to go to the grocery store without hiding my disability anymore.
What I have experienced these years has taught me that even though you might not look like everyone around you, you can still adapt, and build a life on your terms. One should always bring up his ability to adapt in any environment.
1. How did the author feel about his left hand at the very start?A.Satisfied. | B.Grateful. | C.Painful. | D.Regretful. |
A.The moment when he built his muscles. |
B.The moment when he pretended to be fine. |
C.The moment when he shared his story and showed his hand. |
D.The moment when he realized muscles couldn't replace confidence. |
A.The achievement in a deadlift event. | B.The girl's encouragement. |
C.A disabled athlete's success. | D.A video on line. |
A.To share a story. | B.To show his hardship. | C.To comfort readers. | D.To encourage readers. |
【推荐3】When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?
As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.
When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.
1. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A.His father was not patient with him. |
B.He could not catch a fish. |
C.His father did not teach him fishing. |
D.He could not influence a fish as his father did. |
A.To read about fish. | B.To learn fishing by oneself. |
C.To study fishing in many ways. | D.To understand what fish think. |
A.it easy to think like a customer |
B.his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable |
C.his father’s fishing advice inspiring |
D.it difficult to sell services to poor people |
A.a popular sales book | B.a fishing guide |
C.a novel on childhood | D.a millionaire’s biography |