If you don't want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret according to a British market research document released last week.
Researchers peered(凝视) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners' lifestyles.
They say those people can be divided into five categories: nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatever's in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.
Nutrition nerds care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are filled with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.
People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.
A fridge full of vitamins-enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddies, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.
A fridge full of everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the martyr mum. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want.
This fridge suggests difficulty balancing family and work life. Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water for soda pop; the nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint(暗示) at someone who works hard and plays hard. Also, someone who is not into long term planning.
Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurants.
1. We can know from the first two paragraphs that .A.some researchers are fond of staring at other people's fridges |
B.people don't want others to know about their secrets |
C.the food you put in the fridge has something to do with your character |
D.there are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people |
A.don't care much about money when buying things |
B.will try their best to stay healthy |
C.often stay up late to finish their job |
D.prefer to ask others about what to do next |
A.All kinds of food they like. | B.Only something to drink. |
C.Fruit, vegetables and meat. | D.Food rich in vitamins. |
A.Keep your fridge a secret | B.You are what's in your fridge |
C.What to put in the fridge | D.Be careful about your fridge |
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【推荐1】Since the Sydney Story Factory opened in Redfern, my colleagues and I have taken over 8,000 young people aged 7 to 17.
Back in 2011, it seemed a risky decision to leave my job as a journalist to run the Sydney Story Factory. But later every time I see that light go on in a child’s eyes when he understands the power and joy of words, I know I made the right decision.
All our programs end in a publication. This might be an animation (动 画 片 )recorded on a DVD, or a beautiful book, but either way, it’s something the students can take home and proudly show to their family. There is nothing like the smile that spreads across the face of an eight-year-old when he holds that publication in his hands.
There’s one boy called John, I remember-whose mum almost dragged him through the door when we opened. He hated writing. But our teachers didn’t treat him as a kid who was bad at writing; they were curious to find out how he was going to finish his story and what would happen next. And very slowly John’s ideas came. When he threw one out, our teachers would say, “Yes. And?” Then he’d have another idea. At the end of that first course, he’d worked with a small group to produce a short animated film. Gradually, John came back himself. Nearly four years later he’s still coming.
John is a very different boy from the one who first walked through our door. He’s doing better at school, and he’s far more confident. When younger kids come into the Sydney Story Factory, he welcomes them and shows them around. We don’t claim credit for all of that, of course, but some part of it is because he has become something he never thought would be: a writer.
1. How does the author feel about running the Sydney Story Factory?A.Instructive. | B.Incredible. |
C.Worthwhile. | D.Unreasonable. |
A.Different DVDs. | B.An invitation to write a book. |
C.Their published works. | D.Qualification for animation creation. |
A.Caring and humorous. | B.Patient and encouraging. |
C.Sociable and demanding. | D.Serious and responsible. |
A.He is careful with his words. |
B.He enjoys creating short films. |
C.He has made great progress in writing. |
D.He encourages others to write themselves. |
【推荐2】We always hold the view that high levels of intelligence are more the result of nature, rather than cultivation. But that’s just not the case. The truth is, people aren't born smart. People learn how to work with what they've got, and become smart as a result.
Smart people read a lot.
Sure, it's discouraging when you meet someone who can practically download books into their brain and remember every single piece of information.
Smart people hang around other smart people.
Most people hang around other people just like them. This can be both a good thing and a bad thing.
Smart people love making mistakes.
Smart people understand that “mistakes" don't really exist.
Dumb people often say, “Oh, that's not relevant to me. I don't need to know that." Smart people always say, "That's interesting. I didn't know that. Tell me more." Knowledge, in itself is subjective. It's relative to your pursuits, your goals, your ambitions, and your current projects.
Smart people work (very, very) hard.
Rome is not built in one day. There is no doubt that hard work is the key to improvement and intelligence in general. It doesn't just happen.
A.Smart people behave modestly in learning. |
B.Smart people see value in all types of knowledge. |
C.For smart people, it's really a piece of cake. |
D.Every misstep is an opportunity to learn a lesson, improve, and move forward. |
E.There are some great qualities that smart people share. |
F.But that's far from the common standard. |
G.If you want to become smarter, you have to spend time around people smarter than yourself. |
【推荐3】Hobbies let you explore interests outside your work. They make you be creative and try all kinds of new things.
Look at what interests you. And examine what takes up your spare time, when you have it. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing them.
Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill sets. If you don't have a great deal of patience, then maybe hand sewing isn't something you'd enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture.
Pay attention to what excites your passion. The way you talk about issues can also reveal your passions and those passions can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about.
A.Play to your strengths. |
B.Think about what you value most. |
C.Develop your creative personality. |
D.Turn what you already love into a hobby. |
E.There are plenty of options available to you. |
F.Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about the most. |
G.Don’t forget to take a look at your budget before choosing a new hobby, as some can be expensive. |
【推荐1】The idea that you can use humour, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humour, laughter and play plays an important part in keeping you healthy.
Treat the blues with a sense of humour, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it’s for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive (认知的) falling.
Anyway, adding humour, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. we should make full use of humour, laughter and play to make our life more active, more interesting and happier.
1. What does the underlined word “infectious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Playing an important role. |
B.Keeping people in high spirits. |
C.Quickly influencing other people. |
D.Preventing illness from spreading. |
A.Cognitive ability. |
B.Good relationships and happiness. |
C.A sense of humour. |
D.Illness. |
A.They should have a good rest. |
B.They should play like children. |
C.They should prevent cognitive falling. |
D.They should take part in physical play. |
A.Humour, Laughter and Play for Health |
B.Always Keep Our Body Healthy |
C.Have an Active and Happy Life |
D.Let Our Body and Mind Relax |
【推荐2】The Inca Empire was the most powerful of the day, ruling western South America between 1400 and 1533. And the Inca leaders sometimes needed vacations! That’s why the Inca built Machu Picchu in what’s now Peru. All that’s left today are ruins, but about 500 years ago, it was a bustling royal residence. Peek into the past to discover the secrets of this awesome spot.
ROYAL RELAXATION
The royal family lived mostly in the mountainous capital city, Cusco. But during the winter, they could move down to the warmer Machu Picchu. Emperor Pachacuti Inc a Yupanqui likely ordered construction of it around 1450. There, the royals could feast and entertain guests. The other 750 residents served the rulers and maintained the city.
PERFECT FIT
Earthquakes are common in Peru, so Inca builders designed Machu Picchu to resist these shakes. They cut the stones to fit together, and they didn’t use any material, like cement, to bind them. This way, when the ground shook, the stones could bounce around and then settle back into place.
CODED LANGUAGE
The Inca didn’t have a written language and instead used knotted cords called quipu (KEE-poo) to send messages and keep records. Experts think the style of the knot and the color of the string contained information. Researchers are now using computers to try to untangle these long-lost codes.
1. Why did the Inca Empire build Machu Picchu?A.For pleasure of more residents. | B.For the recreation of the leaders. |
C.For relocating the capital city. | D.For appealing to more vacationers. |
A.They made the stones fit together. | B.They used cement to bind them. |
C.They made the stones bounce around. | D.They settled the stones back into place. |
A.By telling others face to face. | B.By writing it down on large stones. |
C.By using their own unique language. | D.By coloring some materials picked. |
【推荐3】After a long day at work, it feels so much better to just leave the dirty dishes in the sink — right? Don’t just call it laziness: After a long period of thinking hard, we tend to make decisions for relaxing in the short term but are worse overall, which appears to be a biological tool to fight against cognitive fatigue (疲乏), according to a new study published Thursday in the journal Current Biology.
“Influential theories suggested that fatigue, a feeling of being extremely tired, is a sort of illusion cooked up by the brain to make us stop whatever we are doing and turn to a more satisfying activity,” said study author Mathias Pessiglione, Inserm research director at the Brain and Spine Institute in Paris. “Our findings show that cognitive work results in a true functional change, so fatigue would indeed be a signal that makes us stop working, but for a different purpose: to protect the state of brain functioning.”
In the study, 40 people were given either an easy or a hard task that involved telling letters on a screen for more than six hours. Each participant was then offered choices of either an immediately satisfying smaller reward that required less cognitive (认知的) control or one that was higher value in the longer term but involved more cognitive control. Participants who had to think harder for the six-hour task were more likely to take the smaller reward. The researchers found that the harder the participants thought, the higher their levels of glutamate (谷氨酸盐).
After people spend long time thinking hard, the glutamate accumulation (积累) triggers a response in the brain, making it more difficult to use the prefrontal cortex, the area in the brain that allows us to control our thoughts, so that we make choices that are more impulsive (冲动的) than strategic.
If you are about to make an important decision, it’s important to make sure you aren’t too tired, said study author Antonius Wiehler, a cognitive neuroscientist and postdoctoral researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. But bad news is: It may also be difficult for people to accurately evaluate how fatigued they actually are.
1. What’s the role of fatigue in Paragraph 2?A.It prevents us from cheering up. | B.It is a biological controller. |
C.It allows brains to function properly. | D.It makes us stop working. |
A.To explain a rule. | B.To make a comparison. |
C.To present a fact. | D.To clarify a concept. |
A.Activate. | B.Drive. | C.Improve. | D.Promote. |
A.Fatigue results in damaging effects and keeps us lazier. |
B.Our body helps us find a better way to deal with fatigue. |
C.We may make worse choices after a day of hard thinking. |
D.It’s easier to make strategic decisions after thinking for a long time. |