组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 文化 > 外国文化与节日
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:129 题号:6150731

Circles can be found everywhere in the natural world, but with no accurate way to measure them they are very mysterious and might never be fully understood. When you take the distance around a circle and divide it by the distance across a circle, you will always get Pi(∏). While Pi is equal to about 3.14 when rounded, it is infinitely long. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate Pi out to over a trillion decimal(小数) places. This makes Pi puzzling, even to the most famous mathematicians.

Pi Day is celebrated globally on March 14, since the way we write this date, 3/14, looks just like Pi when rounded. In 2009, U. S. Congress voted to officially make March 14 Pi Day. Certain parts of the world—places where March 14 is written as 14/3—will instead celebrate Pi Approximation Day which takes place on July 22nd because of the result of 22/7.

Pi has appeared in movies, comics, music, and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery, the symbol Pi is used,” says Blatner. People also love working to memorize the digits(数位) of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember most. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of Pi is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67,000 decimal places.

Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number, according to Blatner. People will celebrate Pi Day by eating pie and throwing pie, and with fun Pi-related games. Princeton, New Jersey holds a series of Pi-related festivities. Events this year include a surprise birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14, and a “Walk a Pi Event” where participants will walk 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.

1. What makes Pi mysterious?
A.Ways to divide a circle.
B.Ways to use it when rounded.
C.Inability to write it as an expression.
D.Its plentiful decimal places.
2. Why is Pi Day celebrated in some places on July 22nd?
A.Because it is voted officially.
B.Because it was corrected originally.
C.Because the division result is approximately equal to Pi.
D.Because that day is easier to remember.
3. What is the goal of using Pi in films according to Blatner?
A.To move more viewers.
B.To call for viewers’ attention.
C.To make the films more frightening.
D.To add something mysterious to the film.
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.Lu Chao is the first Chinese to recite Pi.
B.Many states in the USA celebrate Pi day on July 22nd.
C.There are many different events to celebrate Pi Day in the world.
D.Scientists will try their best to figure out the digits of Pi thoroughly.
【知识点】 外国文化与节日

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】A decade ago, colored lights danced around the living room on New Year's Eve and happy music was played. Upstairs, the children were asleep. But I wasn't feeling happy. In mid-December, my husband and I had been informed that he had cancer and that he was going to die. He had less than a year left, the doctors said.

In the years since that painful season, I have come to look back upon New Year's Eve as an ending and a beginning. New Year's Eve brings a halt to the endless commitments that fill our daily lives and a chance to reflect.

New Year's Eve is full of possibility, and anticipation. What will be the surprising experiences and delightful successes in the coming year? But also, what disappointments are waiting for us in the next twelve months?

In many ways, New Year's Eve and the days that surround it are a line between past and future. That line is made up of a series of moments of transition that take us out of the old and into the new. Transition can be challenging for many of us. It's about letting go of the familiar and diving headlong (迅猛地)into the unfamiliar.

Just as, back then, I had to face letting go of the life I had led with my beloved husband and stepping into a new world as a widowed(丧偶的)mom. I find that each year I have to step out of the version of me that suited the year that is ending and ease into the version of me who will rise to the goals I am holding for myself for the year ahead.

Last year at this time, I sat in a chair in southern France and drank in the stillness and beauty of the countryside around me. The three children and I had brought into this world talked and laughed around the table beside me as we enjoyed a lunch of bread and cheese.

I was filled with a sense of joy and I had a glowing (热情洋溢的)heart that was full of hope. It was another ending and another beginning. May we all transition into the best of what lies ahead. May we all find happiness in this holiday season.

1. What made the author unhappy on New Year's Eve a decade before?
A.The pressure she faced in her work.
B.The health problem her husband faced.
C.The information received from her family.
D.The relationship between her and husband.
2. What does the underlined word "halt" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Stop.B.Beginning.C.Meaning.D.Tradition.
3. What does the author think people should do at a new year?
A.Set challenging goals for the next year.
B.Break with daily routines and form a new habit.
C.Spend more time with family members.
D.Think about the past and get ready for the future.
4. What is the author's attitude toward the future?
A.Calm.B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful.D.Expectant.
5. What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To memorialize her husband.
B.To show how she got through a hard time.
C.To share her view of New Year's Eve.
D.To remind us that uncertainty is part of life.
2020-06-15更新 | 149次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】People all have something to say. Some express their passion (强烈的感情) through clothe, art, or community involvement. Others express themselves with poetry, which has diverse poetic forms to express unique thoughts, experiences, and imagination at the fourth annual People’ s Poetry Festival held Feb. 28 through March 2.

“The People’s Poetry Festival keeps getting bigger and bigger—it’s an event we’re really proud of,” said Dr Mark Hartlaub, College of Liberal Arts Dean at Texas. The festival covered a wide variety of topics including nature, humor, women and history. From the panels to the open microphone night, the islander’s community, along with 43 published poets from around the country, local high school students, and the general public came together to share their love of poetry.

The panels were full of passionate readings and lively discussion. For the first time ever, musical poetry was performed at the event. The “Homebrewed” panel was made up of all local poets. The “From Page to the Stage” panel focused on slam (抨击) poetry, and the “Humor” panel greeted levels of laughter from the crowd. All the panels were live streamed on the People’s Poetry Facebook page. “The poetry and poets were all my students wanted to talk about in class this week,” said Dr. Chuck Etheridge, professor of English who attended many of the panel readings.

Celebrating exceptional writers is another part of People’s Poetry Festival. On opening night, the People’s Poetry Festival committee named Madeline Ricondo of Tuloso-Midway as the winner of the Robb Jackson Writing Award for high school students. This award honors the late Dr. Robb Jackson, Texas A&M University System Regents Professor and professor of English at A&M-Corpus Christi, whose poetry shared his life experiences and observation of Corpus Christi. Ricondo received a $100 gift card, plus, three poetry books with local ties including a copy of Jackson’s “Open Heart”. The people’s Poetry Festival committee also recognized Juan Manuel Perez, award-winning poet and local history teacher, as the 2019—2021 Poet Laureate (桂冠诗人) of Corpus Christi.

1. What can be inferred about the People’s Poetry Festival?
A.It tends to last a week.B.It is held once a year.
C.Its poetic form is single.D.It is catching on globally.
2. Which can possibly replace the underlined word “panels” in Paragraph 2?
A.Groups.B.Days.
C.Topics.D.Poems.
3. What was special about the 4th People’s Poetry Festival?
A.It was on live television.
B.Diversity was highlighted.
C.All the poets were local.
D.Musical poetry was introduced.
4. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Celebrating award-winning poets.
B.Honoring the late Robb Jackson.
C.The 4th Peoples Poetry Festival.
D.Poet Laureate of Corpus Christi.
2020-02-28更新 | 78次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Edinburgh is the world’s festival city. There are twelve festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy.

The Edinburgh International Festival

This is the original Edinburgh festival which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for events which take place in theatres around the city.

The Edinburgh Art Festival

This festival is modern and has been celebrated for around ten years. It is a fantastic opportunity to see some of the city’s best visual art in art galleries and museums. Most events are free and include events such as fashion shows and art exhibitions.

The Edinburgh International Book Festival

The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the centre of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. Children can listen to stories and watch illustrators draw pictures of the stories.

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

This show is 65 years old and takes place every evening during the festival outside Edinburgh Castle. You can listen to pipers and drummers in military bands, watch traditional Scottish dancing and enjoy a firework display in the Edinburgh night sky. More than 200,000 people watch the show live and around 100 million people watch it on TV all over the world.

1. Which festival do visitors have to pay for?
A.The Edinburgh Art Festival.
B.The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo.
C.The Edinburgh International Festival.
D.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.
2. Unlike the other festivals, the Edinburgh Art Festival ________.
A.takes place in August
B.has the shortest history
C.draws the most visitors
D.offers the best visual art
3. What is the Edinburgh International Book Festival famous for?
A.Its size.B.Its events.
C.Its authors.D.Its host place.
2019-05-23更新 | 46次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般