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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:68 题号:6167336

There is an old saying about volunteer work that goes like this: “ No one can do everything, but everyone can do something.”

Today, many people volunteer their time and energy to help others. There are a lot of ways to meet other people’s needs. For example, some volunteers provide help after a disaster. Others are happy to get dirty while repairing homes or planting trees or flowers in poor neighborhoods. Young people see suffering and loneliness around them and find ways to help. And history lovers help archeologists(考古学家) search for ancient objects to help deepen our knowledge of the past.

Volunteers work in many areas around the world, including Haiti. More than four years have passed since a 7.0 earthquake shook the nation. The exact number of people who died may never be known. Thousands of survivors of the Haitian earthquakes still live in temporary shelters. Last year, former American President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn joined five hundred volunteers in the town of Leogane to build houses.

Organizations do not have to be large to get volunteers. An activist group in Dharamsala, India is a good example, Jodie Underhill from England arrived in northern India several years ago. She planned to volunteer for an environmental project. She could almost not believe how much rubbish was ruining some of the area’s most beautiful sights. Jodie Underhill learned about how to deal with the rubbish while taking part in other volunteer projects. But soon enough she formed her own group, Mountain Cleaners. Jodie Underhill says the work is very hard. But she praises the group’s efforts as a wonderful experience. The young Englishwoman says the Indian media started calling her “Garbage Girl”. And she says she was pleased with the name.

American teenagers also volunteer in many ways .

1. The first paragraph serves as a(n) ___________.
A.explanationB.introduction
C.commentD.background
2. What do we know about Jodie Underhill according to the text?
A.She was born in Dharamsala
B.She formed her own group to make money.
C.She mainly works on dealing with rubbish.
D.She was called “ Garbage Girl” by Americans.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.It is difficult for small organizations to get volunteers.
B.The number of people died in Haiti’s earthquake is unclear.
C.Most of the volunteers are good at collecting money.
D.History lovers mainly learn about history from ancient objects.
4. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.How to join in a volunteer group
B.Why people offer their services to others
C.The benefits that volunteers can gain
D.The volunteer work that American teenagers do.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个不同的志愿者教学项目,旨在帮助不同年龄和背景的学生提升他们的教育水平和学习技能。

【推荐1】Tutors (家教) Wanted

Teach a kindergartener how to read online

Become a volunteer tutor with Learn To Be! LTB tutors are dedicated volunteers who believe deeply in educational equity. Our tutors volunteer their time to make the lives of under-served K-12 kids and their families easier, their opportunities greater, and their dreams bigger. Teach at least 2 times per week for 3 months or longer. Support your students with homework help or use the resources provided by LTB to create your own lesson plans for your students.

Visit our website to apply: https://www.learntobe.org

Tutor adults in English

The South Bay Literacy Council is an all-volunteer, non-profit organization dedicated to teaching adults to read, write and speak English in the South Bay, Los Angeles area. You’d teach your students weekly online or in-person. The tutoring will last 9 months due to the time it takes to train and match tutors with students.

Visit our website to apply: http://www.southbayliteracy.org

Tutor for Remove the Borders

Being a tutor for Remove the Borders is a great opportunity to gain volunteer hours while learning about how socioeconomic status and learning disabilities can hold students back. Dates on when you tutor will be worked out between you and the person you are tutoring. The minimum amount of time you have to tutor is three hours for a month.

Visit our website to apply: https://forms.gle/eJ2j8BAWAAeApEQq9

Teach online STEM classes

Across the country, millions of students lack the resources to learn about STEM and computer science. Our non-profit organization tries to provide this vital area of education to underprivileged students through engaging in online classes. As a volunteer teacher, you will earn service hours while developing critical communication, teaching, and leadership skills. These classes will run for eight weeks, and three hours per week.

Visit our website to apply: https://www.roboticsforall.net/overview-of-positions.html

1. Who is Learn To Be intended for?
A.Disadvantaged K-12 students.B.Information technology majors.
C.Grown-ups interested in English.D.Students with learning disabilities.
2. Which program is most suitable for a volunteer without much time?
A.Teach online STEM classes.B.Tutor adults in English.
C.Tutor for Remove the Borders.D.Teach a kindergartener how to read online.
3. What do these four programs have in common?
A.Only online service is offered.
B.Volunteers will get service hours.
C.All the classes are provided at the same time.
D.Applicants for volunteers’ jobs need to sign up online.
2024-06-12更新 | 56次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中 (0.65)
真题 名校

【推荐2】What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isn’t a prerequisite for a modern grow-your-own lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can (装罐) and preserve much of the food they consume.

Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control what’s on their plate.

Loe initially went to school to become an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “ got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs(香草)and foods for that fresh flavor,” she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.

“I teach people how to live farm-fresh without a farm,” Loe said. Through her website Loe emphasizes that ‘‘anybody can do this anywhere.” Got an apartment with a balcony (阳台)? Plant some herbs. A window? Perfect spot for growing. Start with herbs, she recommends, because “they’re very forgiving.” Just a little of the herbs “can take your regular cooking to a whole new level,” she added. “I think it’s a great place to start.” Then? Try growing something from a seed, she said, like a tomato or some tea.

Canning is a natural extension of the planting she does. With every planted food, Loe noted, there’s a moment when it’s bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar,” Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing what’s in your food, knowing where it comes from.”

In addition to being more in touch with the food she’s eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children: “Influencing them and telling them your opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the bigger picture,” she said, “that if we don’t take care of the earth, no one will.”

1. The underlined word “prerequisite” (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“      ”.
A.recipeB.substitute
C.requirementD.challenge
2. Why does Loe suggest starting with herbs?
A.They are used daily.B.They are easy to grow.
C.They can grow very tall.D.They can be eaten uncooked.
3. According to Loe, what is the benefit of canning her planted foods?
A.It can preserve their best flavor.B.It can promote her online sales.
C.It can better her cooking skills.D.It can improve their nutrition.
4. What is the “the bigger picture” (Para. 6) that Loe wishes her children to understand?
A.The knowledge about good food.B.The way to live a grow-our-own life.
C.The joy of getting in touch with foods.D.The responsibility to protect our earth
2016-11-26更新 | 991次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了非营利组织Chair-ity——该组织为离开寄养家庭的年轻人提供家具和家庭用品。并以Lynn Lewis为例,说明了该组织对他人的帮助作用。

【推荐3】Lynn Lewis was weeks away from having a baby, and the only furniture she had in her apartment was a baby bed with a hole in it. One year before, at age 18, she had aged out of foster care, having been in the system since she was four when her single mother was no longer able to care for her. Though as a college student, she received a scholarship from a state program that helps former foster care kids attending college, still, things such as furniture just weren’t in her budget.

Then she learned about Chair-ity, a nonprofit formed by 23-year-old Maria Paparella. The organization provides furniture and household goods to young adults who have left foster care. Lynn Lewis wasn’t home when the furniture arrived, but when she walked into her apartment with her two-day-old baby boy, she gasped with delight. In the once empty apartment stood a full kitchen set, a bed, a dresser and two end tables. Lewis recalls, “I was already stressed out about being a single mother. It relieved me a lot.”

Paparella first became aware of foster care in elementary school when her parents were considering adopting a child. The plan didn’t work out, but Paparella often found herself thinking about that girl. “I’m really close with my family, and I just couldn’t imagine being completely on my own at 18,” she says. Trying to understand what aging out looked like, the idea of “moving into an apartment and not having a bed to sleep on” pulled at her heartstrings.

Today, as word has gotten out, Chair-ity has given furniture to nearly 200 young adults and has received donations from people who have bought new furniture and want to get rid of their old pieces and people who are moving. Paparella is convinced these contributions give the receivers hope and a sense of security. Lewis agrees. “It makes me feel like I’m no different than other parents. My whole life, I’ve felt abnormal,” she says. “Now, I feel normal”

1. What does the author want to show by mentioning Lewis’s only furniture?
A.The necessity of Chair-ity does exist.B.The state program pays little attention to her.
C.She can’t afford more after paying for college.D.Her single mother was unwilling to help her.
2. What does the organization Chair-ity do?
A.It provides jobs to poor family.B.It helps ex-foster young adults.
C.It finances single parents with children.D.It inspires hard- working college students.
3. What can we infer about Paparella from “pulled at her heartstrings” in paragraph 3?
A.It added to her interest.B.It brought her great surprise.
C.It made her feel really sorry.D.It helped build up her confidence.
4. Which of the following best describes Lewis’s feeling now?
A.Anxious.B.Secure.
C.Indifferent.D.Doubted.
2022-09-03更新 | 73次组卷
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