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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:133 题号:6799754

After shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.

As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700,000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.

While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.

But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!

1. Which of the following has the shortest history?
A.Giving Tuesday.B.Black Friday.
C.Thanksgiving Day.D.Cyber Monday.
2. What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?
A.To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable.
B.To encourage more people to do charities.
C.To get voluntary work better known.
D.To persuade more people to shop online.
3. Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?
A.To keep a record of one’s experience.
B.To help people make new friends.
C.To make Giving Tuesday more popular.
D.To donate money to local schools.
4. Which section of a website does the text probably come from?
A.Lifestyle.B.Education.
C.Culture.D.Business.

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【推荐1】Ryan Hickman is only seven years old, but he's already been saving for his college fund with profits from. his recycling business.

When Ryan wag three, he went with his dad to the local recycling center and made money from a few bags of cans and bottles. When he learned money can be made from that, Ryan decided recycling was his future.

"We had gone to the center with a couple of bags, and he really loved the actual act of putting all the cans and bottles into the machine and getting the money from it, and that kind of act got him hooked, "described Damion Hickman, Ryan's father.

Ryan told his parents that he wanted to give empty plastic bags to all the neighbors and hoped they would save their recyclables for him. Not only did the neighbors save their cans and bottles for Ryan but so did their co-workers, families, and friends. Soon after, Ryan started his own business, Ryan's Recycling, and has since recycled over 200,000 cans and bottles. Every week, he and his family sort through bags of recyclables and they take them to the local recycling center where they are sorted and weighed.

So far, Ryan has saved more than $ 10 000 for college from his profits and he also sells T-shirts on his website and donates the profits to the Pacific Marine Mammal Center in Laguna Beach. "For the sea lions to get food and medicine," he said.

Ryan has an important message for everyone, "If you already recycle, just keep on recycling, If you don't recycle, start recycling.” Always a great businessman, Ryan added, "If you want to buy one of these T-shits, it's $13 on ryansrecycling. com. "

1. When did Ryan think of recycling as his future?
A.When he was 3 years old.
B.When he was taken to the recycling center.
C.When he got some rewards from recycling.
D.When he learned recycled cans and bottles could be sold for money.
2. What did Ryan do when he planned to begin his career?
A.He went to ask his family and neighbors to sell him the used bottles and cans.
B.He gave empty plastic bags to all the neighbors to get their used cans and bottles.
C.He went to the local recycling center fist and sold the cans and bottles.
D.He and his family sorted through bags of recyclables of their own.
3. Which of the flowing words can best describe Ryan based on this passage?
A.Generous and determined.B.Kind and healthy,
C.Independent and energetic.D.Rich and thoughtful.
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【推荐2】Children from four Buckinghamshire primary schools visited Epilepsy Society to plant a hedge(树篱)as part of a Piant-for-the-Planet project. The children from these schools were planting a hedge in the garden of the Queen Elizabeth House at the charity in Chalfont St Peter. Plant-for-the-Planet gives children across the globe the opportunity to learn about the threats of global warming lo the environment, and then put their new knowledge into practice as they plant new trees.

The day was organised by Bob Sherren who showed the children how to plant the planet-friendly line of trees in protective chambers(防护室)to shield them from hungry wildlife as they settle in their roots. Bob said, “The day really was ‘Thinking Globally, Acting Locally’ put into action. The children learned about the importance of planting trees as a way of helping to bring about climate justice for many living in poorer nations and of course enjoyed planting the trees too.” The eventual hedge, which will grow to full size over ten years behind the Queen Elizabeth House, is made up of trees such as oaks, silver birches and so on.

Bob added, “The children were also able to help people living at Epilepsy Society because they will gain some well-needed privacy from the hedge in time. The natural wildlife benefits too from the fruits and nuts that a hedge made from native species can provide as well as the possibility for any number of nesting sites.”

Emma Darlington, Epilepsy Society’s volunteer officer, said, “I think it’s so important to encourage the younger generation that the future is in their hands and that they can make a difference, whether it is through taking part in projects like this or spreading awareness. We hope they learn a little bit about the work we do at Epilepsy Society too—the trees they planted will be enjoyed by everyone here for years to come.”

1. What is the purpose of the Plant-for-the-Planet project?
A.To help children learn more about society.
B.To raise children’s awareness of global warming.
C.To offer children colourful after-school activities.
D.To teach children how to protect natural wildlife.
2. What does the underlined word “shield” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
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C.She expects the children to take positive action.
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【推荐3】In 1993, eight-year-old Brandon Keefe sat in a corner at the Hollygrove Children’s Home, waiting for his mother to finish talking. He heard that Hollygrove Home needed a library, but all they had was an empty space and lots of kids without books.

The next day, when Brandon’s teacher asked the students to come up with ideas for a community service project, Brandon remembered what he had heard. An idea occurred to him at once. What about all the books he had read? He had many that he was too old for, and knew his friends had some, too. What if they gave them to the Hollygrove Home to create a library? Brandon started a project to collect books, and soon he had 847 books. The big empty room at Hollygrove was filled, and every child had a book to take to bed at night.

When Brandon entered 7th grade, he, as well as his friends, began another book project. In one week, the school collected 5,000 books. The Hollygrove library couldn’t handle them all. A local public school, Limerick Elementary, became the next new library created by Brandon and his friends. The headmaster realized that Brandon’s idea was simple and effective. She began sharing it throughout the schools in Los Angeles.

Brandon was surprised when, one day, a photographer from the Los Angeles Times called him out of class. They wrote about him in the newspaper, which led to some local community service awards. Then he was invited to appear on the very popular TV program Oprah. Brandon said, “After appearing on Oprah, many people knew about us and we were able to set up a non-profit organization called BookEnds.”

By 2001, the 60,000 volunteers had collected around 150,000 books for BookEnds. They had completed 46 libraries, with 32 more under development, helping more than 40,000 children who didn’t have books before.

Brandon feels especially good that BookEnds is growing. “There are 60,000 people involved and I’m just one of them. It’s great to know you’ve made a difference and that things are going to change because of what you’ve done.”

1. According to the text, the Hollygrove Children’s Home ________.
A.had many disabled children
B.only had an empty library
C.had no books in the beginning
D.was established by Brandon’s mother
2. Brandon came up with the great idea because __________.
A.he had so many useless books
B.his teacher asked him to do it
C.his friends promised to donate their books
D.he wanted to help the Hollygrove Home
3. Why was Brandon invited to attend the program Oprah?
A.He helped create a library in the Hollygrove Home.
B.He won some local community service awards.
C.He was recommended by a public school headmaster.
D.He set up a popular non-profit organization.
4. What do we know about BookEnds from the passage?
A.The final purpose of the organization is to make a profit.
B.It was established and is operated by the local community.
C.More than 40 thousand children have benefited from it.
D.It doesn’t need to grow and develop in the future.
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