Teachers’ Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world. In some countries it is marked by a holiday; in others it is a working day.
International Teachers’ Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994, it is in honor of teachers’ organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students.
China——In 1939, Teachers’ Day was set for August 27, Confucius’ birthday. In 1951, the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10.
India—— Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5 in honor of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls on that day.
Russia——In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on October 5, just the same day as World Teachers’ Day.
The US—— In the US, Teachers’ Day is non-official holiday. It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.
Thailand ——In Thailand, National Teachers’ Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1957. The day is a holiday in schools.
1. Which country celebrates Teachers’ Day in October?A.India | B.The US. |
C.China | D.Russia |
A.stopped | B.celebrated |
C.held | D.fell |
A.China has celebrated Teachers’ Day since the year 1931. |
B.Teachers’ Day is an official holiday in the United States. |
C.Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s birthday is in September. |
D.Teachers’ Day is a working day in schools of Thailand. |
A.The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1965 in Thailand |
B.Teachers’ Day falls on Confucius’ birthday in China |
C.International Teachers’ Day aims to attract supports for teachers and benefit students |
D.A lot of activities are held on Teachers’ Day across the world |
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【推荐1】Europe’s Best Upcoming Food Festivals
Matstreif (Oslo, Norway), July 11-12
With a wide variety of dishes available at wallet-sparing prices, this event sees more than 200 food stalls open for business in Oslo’s City Hall Square.
Bold foodies should try “rakfisk”-rotten fish. If that sounds a bit much, there’s always “svele”, a kind of pancake that originates from western Norway.
Loch Lomond Food and Drink Festival (Loch Lomond, Scotland), August 4-6
The 10th annual edition of this festival offers one of the best showcases for Scottish produce. On the menu are local specialties and venison (鹿肉) from the surrounding national park.
For those who like a competitive edge with their lunch, there’s even a “haggis” eating contest that pits eight hungry visitors against each other to see who can eat a pound of the local food quickest.
Stutt garter Weindorf (Stuttgart, Germany), August 21-25
This food festival celebrates wine on the land of beer.
German wine is obviously underrated. Stuttgart’s annual Weindorf sees 28 open air restaurants serving more than 500 wines from Baden and Wurttemberg, with reds, whites, roses and sparkling versions all available. Fresh pretzels and chocolates will also be available to help mop up the alcohol.
Cheese 2015 (Bra, Italy), August 27-September 2
The name is a bit of a giveaway here. This bi-annual event sees Italy’s best cheese makers gather on the small town of Bra.
It’s free to visit, although plenty of euros are needed to pay for samples and try out some of the courses on offer. Whatever they are hunting for, cheese lovers will be well taken care of. They just need to make sure there’’s time for post-cheese snooze before the next round of cheese tasting.
1. What can visitors do at the Norwegian food festival?A.Try some pancakes. | B.Eat a pound of haggis. |
C.Drink red and white wines. | D.Buy samples of cheese. |
A.In Oslo, Norway. | B.In Loch Lomond, Scotland. |
C.In Stuttgart, Germany. | D.In Bra, Italy. |
A.Matstreif. | B.Loch Lomond Food and Drink Festival. |
C.Stuttgarter Weindorf. | D.Cheese 2015. |
【推荐2】Bank holidays! We all love them!
A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday. During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work. In the UK, people only get eight bank holidays in one year.
People in Colombia are much luckier. There are twenty bank holidays for the whole country in one year! And there can be even more, depending on which region(地区) you live in.
Bank holidays are very important for western people.
A.Bank holidays are different in Colombia. |
B.During the holidays, they often travel with their families. |
C.This is because different regions have their own holidays. |
D.And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter. |
E.Every country on the continent of America celebrates Columbus Day. |
F.Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 October. |
G.However, some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons. |
【推荐3】FETIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Today’s festivals have many origins. Some are religious. Some are seasonal.
Festivals of the Dead
Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. The Western holiday Halloween is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets.
Festivals to Honour People
Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy moon-cakes.
Spring Festivals
The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.
A.Harvest Festivals |
B.Traditional Festivals |
C.They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead |
D.Festivals can also be held to honour famous people |
E.If the neighbors do not give any sweets |
F.During the Spring Festival in China |
G.And some are for special people or events |
【推荐1】The 3D animated movie Tea Pets was released in China on July 21 and fired people’s enthusiasm in learning more about the increasingly popular tea pets-porcelain (陶瓷的)figures placed on tea trays. The followings are some typical tea pets with various forms and shapes.
Pi Xiu
Tea pets in the form of Pi Xiu -a mythical animal similar to a Chinese unicorn - are very popular among businessmen. In traditional Chinese culture, Pi Xiu, the ninth son of a dragon, can bring fortune to people. It only takes money as food and never lets it out. Moreover, it is believed that pi xiu can protect a house from evil spirits.
Three-legged toad
In Chinese myths, three-legged toads spit money from their mouth and help the poor. Thus, it has been considered a lucky animal for a long time in Chinese culture. If you’re a fan of Harry Potter series, this little toad might be a good reminder of Hogwarts and magic.
Little foot with a spider
In the shape of a little fat foot with a spider on it, this tea pet might look strange to non-Chinese speakers. In the Chinese language, spider is zhi zhu and foot zu. When the two pronunciations are combined, it would be a homophone (同音字)for “satisfied” in Chinese. It is designed to remind people of having a satisfied attitude towards life and being grateful for every little gain.
The best way to raise a tea pet is to brush it with the fresh tea you are drinking. Only use one kind of tea to pour on a tea pet, rather than many kinds. Oolong, such as Tie Guanyin, and green tea are better choices to raise a tea pet apart from Pu’er tea.
1. Why is Pi Xiu popular among businessmen?A.It takes the shape of a Chinese unicorn. |
B.It costs people a lot of money to keep it. |
C.It spits money from its mouth and helps the poor. |
D.It brings its owners wealth and drives away bad spirits. |
A.A unique symbol that attracts foreign tea lovers. |
B.An insect that brings good luck to Chinese people. |
C.A pronunciation that shows the hidden meaning in Chinese. |
D.A reminder that people should always attempt to gain more. |
A.Green tea is better than Pu’er tea. |
B.The tea you’re drinking is the best option. |
C.Pu’er tea is not the preferred choice to blush a tea pet. |
D.A mixture of several kinds of teas is highly recommended. |
【推荐2】It’s not easy feeling like you’re always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again.You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things fight if you find mistakes.You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.
Academically,you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks.Although most would say“it's good to have high standards,”they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection.If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed,but you’re far from failing,you just don’t see it that way.So instead you are telling yourself that you’re stupid,and not smart.The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the“not good enough”label each and every day.
You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people don’t perform up to your expectations,then you think them incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you can’t trust anyone to get things right.So instead of being a team player you fly solo(单飞)and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.
The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it's the unachievable American dream that’s damaging our emotional and mental health.We strive for perfection with our body,in our performance,and in our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes,is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?
We all have flaws,fears,and make mistakes,and that’s perfectly OK.It’s our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger more adaptable person.We don’t have to strive to achieve the impossible.We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.
1. What might be the most suitable title of the text?A.Far from failing | B.Perfectly Imperfect |
C.Perfectionism Phenomenon | D.Unachievable American Dream |
A.Nobody is perfect. | B.Be generous with praise. |
C.There is no best,only better. | D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast. |
A.More and more people are tolerating mistakes. |
B.The society is partly to blame for perfectionism. |
C.Many young people find it impossible to be perfect. |
D.It’s unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays. |
A.It’s part of our life. | B.It’s unbearable. |
C.It deserves to be overcome. | D.It does harm to our mental health. |
【推荐3】Crosstalk, a traditional form of comic storytelling, is making a comeback in China’s tea houses and theaters.
Audiences can laugh the night away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Teahouse in Tianjin, entertained by the apprentices(徒弟) of Hou Baolin, Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushan—all leading crosstalk artists of years past—for only 20 yuan.
The success in Tianjin has also caused the rejuvenation(复活)of crosstalk in Beijing and other places.
Although the art form originated in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Tianjin became a place where rising stars formed their styles and new pieces were tried out. The city was well-known nationwide for the quality of its crosstalk performances.
Known in Chinese as xiangsheng (literally, “face and voice”), crosstalk was the chief form of comedy throughout most of the 20th century. In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere, temple fairs and market were the main places for crosstalkers to perform, although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theaters.
Crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture, from history and folk tales to social issues of the time. Although there’re hundreds of traditional pieces, they’re constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works are written as well. It’s one of the features that have made crosstalk a public art form throughout its history.
“Crosstalk was in the doldrums(萎靡不振)with competition from other art forms, especially TV,” said Wang Xiaochun, headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China (NSAS). “But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans, especially young people, growing aware of its rare qualities.”
“More and more students are coming to NSAS to study crosstalk, including some girl students,” said Wang. “We’re sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.”
1. What does crosstalk mean in Chinese?A.Storytelling. | B.Face and voice. | C.Folk tale. | D.Dialogue. |
A.Crosstalk first arose in Tianjin. |
B.Crosstalk was mainly performed at teahouses in the past. |
C.Crosstalk was the most popular art form in the 20th century. |
D.Crosstalk didn’t appear until the Qing Dynasty. |
A.it is a popular traditional art after all |
B.the pieces contain some famous folk tales |
C.the crosstalkers make it return to teahouses |
D.the pieces are made to suit the times and the audience |
A.Negative. | B.Doubtful. | C.Optimistic. | D.Cautious. |
【推荐1】What’s the biggest online shopping day in the world? Not Valentine’s Day. Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday. The winner is China’s Singles’ Day, celebrated on November11, or 11.11.
Singles’ Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives. Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November11, 1993, reported The Guardian. Later it quickly became a cultural phenomenon which widespread in China. It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November11 and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC. When it first began, “Singles’ Day was very much an offline comfort to actual single people,” noted the website Atlas Obscura.” Then it became a major shopping day in 2009. The CEO of an online shopping site—Alibaba—tried to increase sales and started the yearly online sale on that day.
Last year, Alibaba sold more than $1 billion worth of products in the first three minutes of the sales. Total sales on Singles’ Day soared to $9 billion within 24 hours. That’s four times bigger than Cyber Monday in the U.S., which is on the Monday after Thanksgiving and traditionally a big shopping day. By comparison, online sales in the U.S. last year on Black Friday were just $1.5 billion, reported TechCrunch.
Today, Singles’ Day is very successful. It’s estimated that this year sales on China’s Singles’ Day will increase to a new high. In the U.S., Jennifer Wang, a co-founder of a company targeting Chinese-Americans, said, “Over 3 million people are expected to click our website for the Singles’ Day.” The influence of Singles’ Day is growing.
1. How did the author introduce the topic of the passage in the first paragraph?A.By describing a holiday. | B.By making a list. |
C.By asking a question | D.By listing data |
A.How Singles’ Day came into being. |
B.When Singles’ Day was started. |
C.Who first celebrated Singles’ Day. |
D.When Singles’ Day became popular. |
A.Increased sharply. | B.Decreased quickly. | C.Returned gradually. | D.Appeared suddenly. |
A.Singles’ Day is celebrated as a day for married couples. |
B.The CEO of Alibaba firstly set up the special day. |
C.Singles’ Day has already spread to America. . |
D.Online sales last year on Black Friday was bigger than Singles’ Day. |
【推荐2】How to Become a Better Student
Maybe you are not a good student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.
Here is how.
Plan your time carefully.
When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list,you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing, etc. Then decide a good,regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.
Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials. No games,radios or TV!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.
When you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude about the tests.
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
1. According to the text,a schedule may NOT include ________.A.a list of things you have to do | B.what you have to do every day |
C.enough time for entertainment | D.something will happen unexpectedly |
A.everything needed is available | B.a writing desk is in the corner of a room only |
C.nothing is there except your study materials | D.it is comfortable to stay |
A.Tests are the most necessary art in your study |
B.Take a test as a friend in need in your study |
C.The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests |
D.Never let tests trouble you in your study |
A.Reading materials in your textbook before class will help. |
B.In the writer's opinion,there are five methods for your study. |
C.It is necessary to go over your notes at home. |
D.There are many other methods besides those mentioned. |
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted by God. Any attempt to make up would be self - defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle - aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self - confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow - capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony (和谐)with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness
As long as one find where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
1. It can be concluded from the text that ________.
A.people should be packed at all ages |
B.people should be packed in a special way |
C.elderly people also care about packing |
D.proper packing makes people attractive |
A.hardly exists | B.is the strongest |
C.comes from the inside | D.comes from the appearance |
A.are usually packed like a finely - made book |
B.experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life |
C.do a lot of traveling and can give you much information |
D.enjoy reading thick books of beautiful nature and fairylands |