Most of my friends are moving outside the city to avoid the noise, smog, traffic, and crime of the city. One friend says, "The air is heavily polluted in the city, so I prefer to live outside, where the air is clean.” Another friend is unpleased with the traffic. Downtown is crowded with cars! You can’t find a parking place, and the traffic jams are terrible.” Everyone is worried about crime. “The city is full of criminals -- it's too dangerous.”
For them, the rural(乡村的) life is a cure for all problems, green grass, flowers, swimming pools, barbecues, and so on. Yet after they have lived there for a year or so, they realize that rural life is not so pleasant as they were expecting. Why? Their gardens! They soon learn that the main part of rural life is yard work. After they work all weekend in their gardens, they are too tired to swim in their pools or cook some meat on their barbecues. And they can’t live in the countryside without a car. Most of them moved to the countryside to avoid traffic, but now they are blocked on a busy freeway two hours every day to drive to work downtown.
My opinions about urban life are different-I love to live downtown! Why? First, in the city, I can enjoy nature. I can walk through the park. Smell the flowers, sit on the grass and visit the animals in the zoo. Yet I don 't have to do yard work or feed the animals. Also, I can get everywhere by bus; if there is a traffic jam, I can walk home. I think the criminal life will reflect changes in society too; if people are buying homes outside the city, the criminals will soon follow. Criminals want to avoid noise, smog, and pollution, too. Then, overcrowding and crime will be problems of the suburbs instead of the city!
1. The first paragraph is used to _______.A.list some figures | B.make comparisons |
C.introduce the topic | D.give suggestions |
A.Cosy. | B.Convenient. |
C.Colorful. | D.Crowded. |
A.Being far from downtown. |
B.Having gardens to take care of. |
C.Failing to find parking lots. |
D.Suffering heavy traffic on the road. |
相似题推荐
Twenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers.
A.They have to pay increasing high rents. |
B.But he is not the only one to solve the problem. |
C.But that’s all changed. |
D.In another town, they set up night shopping centers, |
E.In another town, they set up a nursery, |
F.They can make a fortune overnight. |
G.Why are high streets in such a desperate situation? |
【推荐2】Shannan Hearne's oldest dream was to own a ranch(牧场). In February 2020, her dream finally came true when she opened the gates of Sun and Moon Ranch. Then, just a month later, the county slid into COVID-19 lockdown.
With large areas of grasslands and plenty of sunshine and fresh air, there was no safer way for frightened neighbors to get out of the house.
Another boy became selectively silent because of his autism (自闭症).
A.The ranch, Hearne realized, should be for everybody. |
B.As the pandemic deepened, locals began to gather there. |
C.Soon Hearne's dream began to grow into something bigger. |
D.Locals desired to put up a tent there when they felt won out. |
E.Lesson by lesson, Hearne watched him slowly come out of his own world. |
F.He went from not answering questions to literally talking our ears off. |
G.There is something empowering about controlling a thousand-pound animal. |
【推荐3】Iris Logan was having a hard time growing grass at her home in St. Paul, Minnesota. So, she covered the space with stones, statues, and other art. More than 30 years later, it is something of a local landmark. But to a city inspector, it is a problem. Logan, who is 70, has been told to clean up the different objects, like wood and large rocks, noted after a recent inspection, the St. Paul Pioneer Press, a local newspaper reported.
Logan said the city’s actions forced her to create the art in the first place. She said city workers who were fixing the road dug so deep around one of her trees that its roots were open to the air. So, she brought in dirt, planted flowers, and added stones — and just kept adding. Logan said that if she likes a rock, she will try to bring it home. “I’m a rock lover,” the former farmer from Mississippi added.
Logan recently received written notice that a city official will suggest to the City Council that she be given until December 22 to clean things up. She wrote six pages of note by hand to appeal the order. The stones do not enter the street or block city vehicles, Logan wrote to answer one of the inspector’s concerns. “I just want to make a stand for the next person,” Logan said.
Justin Lewandowski is a community organizer who lives near Logan. He said that 150 people signed their support on a petition (请愿) “in just a few hours”. He is hopeful that the city will soon clear up their rules.
“The quick support from our neighbors has been a clear signal of how much this art means to our community,” Lewandowski said. He said it is not just about how it looks; it is about their identity and how they work with each other and with city policy.
1. What can we learn about Iris Logan from paragraph 1?A.She works for a local newspaper. |
B.She is good at beautifying the environment. |
C.She has strong interest in making city politics. |
D.She is excellent in cleaning up different objects. |
A.A news report. | B.Her friends’ support. |
C.Local city’s engineering work. | D.Her community’s common demand. |
A.Logan makes a stand for the next person. |
B.Art matters a lot to the local community. |
C.The stone art may cause potential traffic danger. |
D.More people signed their support on a petition. |
A.Disapproval. | B.Objective. | C.Suspicious. | D.Optimistic. |
【推荐1】Rap music has long been the poster child for negativity in society for a number of decades. It has been criticized (批评) in the media and seen by a good number of people as a bad influence on citizens in general. The lyrics might have something to blame in this regard as they often seemingly celebrate violence as well as drugs and alcohol. The reality is that rap music is greatly misunderstood. In spite of the negativity that often surrounds it, however, rap music can have a positive influence on listeners.
One of these positive effects is that it has been used as a great unifier of diverse populations around the world. It started as a subculture among African American communities in America but it is now a phenomenon of global culture. As a matter of fact, it isn't only limited to African American communities, as non black communities make up seventy five percent of the global rap audience. Its infectious rhythms, catchy beats, and relatable lyrics hold universal attraction that goes beyond cultural and language barriers.
Rap has also been vital in promoting social and political awareness among the youth of today. Rap music educates people from different points of views and raises many social issues. Rap is channel (渠道) for people to speak freely about their view on political or social issues and by doing so, it encourages teenagers to become concerned and aware of these issues. A few of them that rap has created awareness in are racial discrimination (歧视), the importance of education and believing in your dreams.
Rap music is entertainment (娱乐) and should not be treated any differently than any other form of entertainment out there. If critics of rap music still believe that rap only sends negative messages, they should listen closer. The bottom line is that all rap music is not degenerate (堕落的) and consideration should be taken when analysing the message that the music is presenting
1. Why is rap music often connected with negativity?A.It has long been the poster child for negativity. |
B.It has shown a bad influence on citizens in general. |
C.It seems to celebrate violence as well as drugs and alcohol. |
D.It started as a subculture among African American communities. |
A.Its positive influence on listeners around the world. |
B.Its engaging music elements like rhythms, lyrics and beats. |
C.Its continuous promotion of social and political awareness. |
D.Its African American culture that fascinates non black communities. |
A.By making social issues more entertaining. |
B.By providing a platform to voice their opinions |
C.By stressing the importance of education and dreams. |
D.By drawing teenagers’ attention to racial discrimination. |
A.Rap music is now unfairly treated. |
B.Rap music is suitable for everyone. |
C.Rap music is difficult to understand. |
D.Rap music is simply for entertainment. |
【推荐2】Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been more and more fashionable these years. The contents of these “pay-for-knowledge” products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything you think of can be found online at this moment. “Pay-for-knowledge” is on the rise (兴起).
Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity(身份)check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at an affordable price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information.
On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts (专家) who serve well-known companies and universities. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.
The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides ,buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What's more, this is a reflection (反映) of respect for knowledge and talents.
However, the rapid development of “pay-for-knowledge” has a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours” and “15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating (欣赏) Classical Music”, which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In fact, those who have really had self-growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least. In other words, with or without these courses,they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.
In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.“Pay-for-knowledge” products can help all the people succeed. |
B.“Pay-for-knowledge” products can offer people different kinds of courses. |
C.People who can teach themselves need “pay-for-knowledge” products most. |
D.People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities. |
A.The history of its development. | B.The problems of its products. |
C.The causes of its rise. | D.The advantages of its products. |
A.get much information | B.produce lots of money |
C.win great respect | D.enjoy self-growth |
A.recommend the “pay-for-knowledge” products to people |
B.advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves online |
C.remind people to choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wisely |
D.teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children |
【推荐3】Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians(行人)Are Real Danger
We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers:
★Yes, many cyclists believe dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worst offenders.
People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让)them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision (碰撞).
The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.
—Mechael Horan
★ I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists ( (Viewpoints, May 29)). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.
I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.
The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.
The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!
The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的)jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.
—Carol Harvey
★Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.
I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.
Other road users, including horse rides, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?
It's about time they were registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be treated and there might be an opportunity to claim compensation.
—JML
Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper.
1. Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that ______.A.drivers should be polite to cyclists |
B.road accidents can actually be avoided |
C.walking while using phones hurts one's eyes |
D.some pedestrians are a threat to road safety |
A.be asked to ride on their own lanes |
B.be made to pay less tax for cycling |
C.be fined for laughing at policemen |
D.be provided with enough roads |
A.Very few drivers are insured. |
B.Cyclists ride fast on pavements. |
C.Pedestrians go through red traffic lights. |
D.Horse riders disrespect other road users. |
A.ways to improve road facilities |
B.the real source of road danger |
C.measures to punish road offences |
D.increased awareness of road rules |