2021年贵州省贵阳市花溪区中考一模英语试题
贵州
九年级
一模
2021-06-10
539次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇
一、选词填空 添加题型下试题
A. for B. which C. especially D. great E. pain F. that G. wrote |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/28/2709605879078912/2716918817333248/STEM/1819d4e93c2a493b8ed9849d844a2c18.png?resizew=66)
Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He tripped and dropped all of the
Since they were going the
They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed
They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice and then both graduated from the same high school. Three weeks
“You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills. I was going home to kill
A.books | B.clothes | C.balls |
A.throw away | B.pick up | C.look after |
A.different | B.common | C.same |
A.name | B.friend | C.teacher |
A.sadly | B.hardly | C.pleasantly |
A.before | B.until | C.while |
A.first | B.second | C.third |
A.herself | B.himself | C.myself |
A.got | B.changed | C.continued |
A.missed | B.expected | C.forgotten |
【知识点】 个人经历
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/28/2709605879078912/2716918817390592/STEM/68bd9d166b704abd8fed611472fef137.png?resizew=79)
The tomato is often a red, or yellow, pulpy fruit that is eaten as a vegetable or in salad. People usually love eating tomatoes very much. Although we typically recommend storing tomatoes at room temperature as it best keeps their flavor and texture, it’s not quite as simple as that. Here are the best practices depending on how ripe your tomatoes are.
Keep unripe green tomatoes, stem(茎,柄) side down, in a paper bag or in a cardboard box in a single layer(层). Place in a cool area until they turn red in color. |
Perfectly ripe tomatoes should be kept at room temperature away from sunlight. Make sure they’re in a single layer, not touching one another, and stem side up. Use them up within a coulpe of days. |
Overripe tomatoes that are soft to touch with very red flesh are best kept in fridge. The cold air will keep the tomatoes from ripening more, and they should last for another three days. Before eating refrigerated tomatoes, take them out of the fridge and let them come to room temputature. This will allow the fruit to develop some of the flavor it has lost due to refrigeration. |
17. From the passage we know how to ________.
A.choose tomatoes | B.store tomatoes | C.grow tomatoes |
A.red | B.yellow | C.green |
A.the room temperature | B.the ripeness of tomatoes | C.the quantity of tomatoes |
A.a story book | B.a sport report | C.a science magazine |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/28/2709605879078912/2716918817415168/STEM/41f34558cd0043aaac7fa23b044c6276.png?resizew=141)
Where can you learn about the cultural relics(文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.
The show is called National Treasure, it has 10 episodes. It shows 27treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to explain the story history and culture behind them.
Although it's a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical, an IMAX-sized LED sired screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.
The treasures are presented by National treasure keepers, both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out, this stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example, on the show, actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong TV viewers loved his performances.
While telling the stories behind the treasures, National treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example, an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program, he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.
The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots, good performances and funny words. It has promoted ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
21. According to the passage, ________ is a more fun way to learn about the cultural relics.A.visiting museums | B.reading books | C.watching TV shows |
A.the endings | B.the designs | C.the characters |
A.looking for mine deep inside mountains |
B.telling the stories and history behind them |
C.inviting famous actors to act out the stories |
A.To spread Chinese culture. |
B.To improve audience ratings. |
C.To encourage us to buy the relics. |
Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some young people choose to learn a more common language because they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.
When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, stories, songs, and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations.
Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.”
Many languages are endangered. However, it’s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.
25. The article tells us that languages may die because ________.A.they are written down |
B.people learn other more useful ones |
C.local people understand them deeply |
A.reading | B.writing | C.speaking |
A.精确地 | B.完全地 | C.流畅地 |
A.Guujaaw predicted their language would die one day. |
B.People know all the undiscovered species by science. |
C.Languages affect the knowledge about cultures and nature. |
We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But sometimes it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.
●
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strengths before weaknesses.
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself.
A.Feeling upset again? |
B.Where do you start? |
C.All the ways are useful for us |
D.List all of your achievements. |
E.Remembers, you are only human. |
F.Stop comparing yourself with others. |
【知识点】 意见/建议
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/28/2709605879078912/2716918817480704/STEM/a86ff246118048819d73da472458bda5.png?resizew=125)
Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size. European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.
Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes (染色体), a line of genes found in the nucleus(细胞核) of cells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端粒), which protect the ends of chromosomes and shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging.
The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years. The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.
The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that. The scientists found that only 19 species of mammals live longer than humans when their body size is considered. Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.
34. Some researchers from35. The second paragraph tells us
36. In general,
37. Some kinds of bats live long because their cells are able to
38. The best title of the article is
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 hero (英雄/勇士) 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 more 形容词比较级变化规则解读 两者相比较(语境)解读
六、选词填空 添加题型下试题
be harmful to fairy tales in my opinion lead to according to even though |
45. It’ll probably
46. As we all know, smoking can
47. The clay art pieces are usually cute children from Chinese
48.
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
I will
【知识点】 either…or…
The government of China won’t abandon every Chinese citizen
It has been more than three years
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读 since引导时间状语从句解读
Li Lei found
【知识点】 great What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
54. 十九大以来,一系列的“新”成为大家关注的热词,新时代、新起点、新方略……,不断走上新台阶的中国,学校教育也将翻开新的篇章,未来的学校会是什么样呢?请你畅想一下你理想的未来学校的样子,以“My Dream School”为题,根据思维导图提示写一篇英语短文。
要求如下:
1. 包含思维导图的所有信息;
2. 重点谈谈你喜欢这样学校的原因;
3. 文章不少于80词;
4. 不得出现真实的个人信息。
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/4/28/2709605879078912/2716918817701888/STEM/ef8b40da192d44a1955d68329798c3dc.png?resizew=507)
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【知识点】 学校信息
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 19题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、选词填空 | |||
1-6 | 0.85 | 音乐与舞蹈 中华文化 艺术家 | 短文 |
44-48 | 0.85 | according to be harmful to even though lead to 动词短语 介词短语 | 多句 |
二、完形填空 | |||
7-16 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
17-20 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 植物 | 单选 |
21-24 | 0.65 | 电视与电台 说明文 | 单选 |
25-28 | 0.85 | 语言与文化 说明文 | 单选 |
29-33 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 七选五 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
34-38 | 0.65 | 常见动物 科普知识 说明文 | 补全句子 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
39 | 0.85 | wisely 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
40 | 0.65 | hero (英雄/勇士) 可数名词复数规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
41 | 0.65 | more 形容词比较级变化规则 两者相比较(语境) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.65 | ninety 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.65 | pay (付钱/给…报酬) get used to (doing) sth. | 用单词适当形式填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
49 | 0.65 | either…or… | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
50 | 0.85 | no matter+疑问副词 no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
51 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 since引导时间状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | find sth. adj. it作形式宾语 that引导宾语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | great What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、书面表达 | |||
54 | 0.65 | 学校信息 | 材料作文 |