浙江省宁波市江北区2021-2022学年八年级下学期学业质量检测英语试题
浙江
八年级
期末
2022-07-02
172次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
“Mr. Papaderos, what is the meaning of life?” I asked.
The students in the classroom laughed and
Mr. Papaderos held up his hand and asked them to sit down. He looked at me for a long time, wondering
A.stood up | B.woke up | C.sent up | D.looked up |
A.how | B.if | C.that | D.what |
A.ears | B.hands | C.mouth | D.eyes |
A.in | B.up | C.out | D.back |
A.black | B.small | C.large | D.broken |
A.Although | B.Because | C.As | D.Unless |
A.turned | B.made | C.changed | D.broke |
A.interested | B.scared | C.happy | D.amazed |
A.always | B.ever | C.usually | D.never |
A.start | B.continue | C.record | D.remember |
A.and | B.also | C.than | D.but |
A.Actually | B.Luckily | C.However | D.Suddenly |
A.itself | B.himself | C.myself | D.yourself |
A.without | B.with | C.about | D.from |
A.darkness | B.kindness | C.illness | D.sadness |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Twelve Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sportsmen shared them online and in media interviews. The Games provided global sportsmen with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food. Let’s take a look at some of them.
Fried rice, Kung Pao chicken and Peking duck | American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikToK every day. It was a hard choice for her to decide what to eat because everything was so good. |
Red bean bun(红豆包) | Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, is a big fan of Chinese food. She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score.“I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast, lunch and dinner,” Spiteri said in an interview. So she’s become known as the “red bean bun girl in China”. |
Spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) | Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating sportsman from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media. “This is the famous Chinese snack, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam. |
▲ | American snowboard slope style sportsman Julia Marino told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. “I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino. |
A.she has had 200 red bean buns since she has been here |
B.it is healthier than burgers. |
C.she shared the food on TikTok every day |
D.she is seen eating a red bean bun and likes them very much |
A.Dumplings | B.Mapo tofu | C.Hotpot | D.Rice noodles |
A.who want to lose weight | B.who want to know the Chinese food |
C.who want to do sports with the players | D.who want to enjoy the videos on TikTok |
①Wonder, by United States writer R.J. Palacio, is a powerful story of a boy named August Pullman. He was born with a different face. When he first started school at 10, everyone stared (盯着看) and made fun of him. The story shows all the ups and downs August faced at his new school. Students often bullied him for not looking normal. But at the same time, he made true friends there and even won an award at his graduation ceremony.
②This book has touched my heart. It’s not a fairy tale—life isn’t one. Instead, the story shows things that could really happen in middle school.
③I also like this book because it’s told from different points of view. Along with August, we get chapters (章节) showing other characters’ points of view, including his sister. This gives readers a chance to understand different characters’ feelings and thoughts.
④I think we can all relate to August. In one way or another, we are all just like him. We each have our differences, and we shouldn’t try to change ourselves to fit in. We all experience ups and downs, but like August, we’ve all won. This book has also changed my attitude (态度) toward life. Despite all the brutality (残忍) in the world, there’s always a reason to smile.
19. Why did the students at school make fun of August?A.Because he has no friends. | B.Because he was born disabled. |
C.Because he looked normal. | D.Because he won an award. |
A.realistic | B.different | C.funny | D.strange |
A.It is never too late to learn. | B.The grass is greener on the other side. |
C.Face the difficulties with a smile. | D.Love me, love my dog. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
In his boyhood, every time they went out, his father would place him on the bicycle beam(车梁).
Slowly when he grew up, he could ride bicycle himself. Each time when they went out, he rode quickly ahead. And his father always rode in the back, shouting at him, “Ride slowly!” At this moment he always turned to his father and complained, “Ride quickly. You’re too slow.” Later, little by little, his father seemed to ride more slowly. He couldn’t stand his father’s speed, so he asked his father to ride in front of him and wanted to see if his father could ride faster.
However, his father always said, “You’d better ride in front of me as ever, so that I can follow you more quickly.” At that time, he felt he had trouble understanding his father well. Then, slowly, his father became a dot behind him until finally out of sight.
In the end one day, he watched such a subject on TV, “In Africa, when the zebra group migrates(迁徙), will the adult male zebra walk in the front or in the back?” Naturally, he chose the front because he thought the strongest life should brave forward to pioneer for the successors (继承者). But the answer was opposite to his expectations (预期): In the migration, the adult male zebra would in the back to form a strong backing.
He suddenly thought of his father...
23. What did the writer think of his father when he was young?A.His father was brave enough to protect him. | B.His father was good at riding bikes |
C.His father could ride bike as fast as him. | D.His father rode even more slowly than him. |
a. The writer watched a TV program about zebra.
b. The writer was placed on the bicycle beam.
c. The writer asked his father to ride in front of him.
d. The writer couldn’t see his father in his sight.
A.b-a-c-d | B.b-c-d-a | C.a-b-c-d | D.a-c-b-d |
A.To pioneer for the successor. | B.To form a strong backing for the kid. |
C.To follow the kid quickly. | D.To shout at the kid. |
A.Maybe he will understand his father and give him a call. |
B.Maybe he will search the Internet to see if the TV program tells the truth, |
C.Maybe he will teach his son to ride the bicycle. |
D.Maybe he will read more books about nature. |
Recently, keeping pets has become more and more popular in China, especially among the young. According to the research, cats are the fastest growing group among all pet animals. Some may think it has something to do with the cute appearance of cats. However, as far as I know, there are quite a few more reasons behind why young people today are choosing to become “cat servants”.
For starters, young people are under great social pressure and communicate less with others. As a result, many of them may experience feelings of loneliness when they are at home. So having a pet in your home can be a nice choice. After a long day’s work, you can feel less lonely by knowing that there’s going to be a living thing there waiting to greet and spend time with you. Pets can give you a sense of being needed. You can always tell your sorrows to cheer yourself up, or share your secrets with them.
Then, why do people keep cats instead of dogs? Because cats have several advantages over dogs. For example, cats don’t need to be walked like dogs, and often, cats keep themselves cleaner. Cats are also more independent than dogs, which allows cat owners to spend more time on their own hobbies and to stay with them freely. Moreover, cats are quiet animals. As a senior high school student, I preferred to share my bad feelings with friends. But anyway, keeping a cat is amazing and you can always give it a try.
27. What does the underlined word “sorrows” mean?A.Sadness | B.Kindness | C.Happiness | D.Brightness |
A.By asking questions. | B.By listing numbers. |
C.By telling a story. | D.By giving examples. |
A.Doubtful | B.Worried | C.Agreeable | D.Hopeful |
A.Experiences of Being Cat Owners. | B.Reasons behind the Rise of Cat Servants |
C.Problem of Keeping Pets. | D.Advice on How to Keep Cats. |
三、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Welcome home! On April 16, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station. There are many interesting facts about their landing. Let’s take a look!
★ 1
When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits(环绕地球圈数) from eleven to five. It took just 9 hours to return!
★ 2
The re-entry capsule(返回舱) landed upright(直立的). This landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so. To achieve this, astronauts must let go off the parachute(降落伞) with precise timing. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.
★ 3
The astronauts felt good after landing. But they still needed to sit on chairs. They need to spend a long time in recovering. Their muscles(肌肉) and bones became weaker. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earth’s gravity(重力).
★ 4
The astronauts said they missed food on Earth! It included noodles, porridge, shredded potatoes with vinegar(醋溜土豆丝), Sichuan sausages and yogurt. A tasty and healthy meal was waiting for them.
A. Speedy return
B. First meal
C.Keeping seated
D. Leaving capsule
E. Landing upright
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35. In which part of the newspaper can we probably find the passage?
A.Movie Review | B.Health Cape | C.Science Study | D.Culture Exchange |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 remind “三单"形式的变化规则解读