2022年湖南省常德市中考英语真题
湖南
九年级
中考真题
2022-07-22
561次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
You’re invited to a party at Jack and Sue’s new home! We moved into our new home in December. It’s located at 36 River Road. Come to a dinner party on January 12 and celebrate with us. Drinks and snacks will be available from 6 P.M.to 7 P.M. Dinner will begin at 7 P.M. Please let us know by January 5 whether you’ll come. We’re looking forward to seeing you! Jack and Sue Harris TEL:02-33221100 Email:jns@email.com.tw |
A.Jack’s friends. |
B.Jack and Sue. |
C.Jack’s parents. |
A.Yes, there is. |
B.No, there isn’t. |
C.Not mentioned. |
A.In December. |
B.On January 12. |
C.By January 5. |
A.In the text book. |
B.In Wechat messages. |
C.In a diary book. |
I have loved dancing ever since I can remember. It was a part of my life when I was growing up and it is still important to me now. △ What can be better than dancing to your favorite songs? I love going to clubs and discos. I can dance all night long. I never get tired of it. When I was small, I used to go to school discos. I’d also dance at the parties my parents, friends and neighbors had. I don’t think I’ll ever stop dancing. I also love looking at dancing. Ballet is beautiful. Dances from all over the world are beautiful. I think the life of a professional dancer must be a good one. One thing that always amazes me is how much children love dancing. I think dancing must be in their blood.
5. Which can best replace “ △ ” in the passage? ________A.It has to be the best way to exercise. |
B.What fun it is to sing my favorite song! |
C.Dancing is as good as singing when exercise. |
A.A music hall. | B.A dance hall. | C.A sports hall. |
A.Relaxing. | B.Terrible. | C.Beautiful. |
A.Yes, they do. | B.No, they don’t. | C.Not mentioned. |
One day Kavya and I were playing with the racket and ball and the ball went into a Takku’s house.
Though we were scared, we went to his house and asked him if he could give us our ball.
He said “No”. We felt helpless.
Suddenly, I had an idea. There was a water tank behind the Takku’s house.
I looked at it and told Kavya, “Kavya, look at this. We can climb the water tank and jump over the gate.”
Kavya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldn’t climb with that.
“It doesn’t matter, we can see tomorrow. Don’t forget to wear pants,” said Kavya.
“Bye,” I said and went back home.
The next day I went to Kavya’s house early. We were both wearing pants.
“Best of luck,” said Kavya’s brother Vijay. He knew everything.
He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.”
We went to the water tank. “Who will climb first?” asked Kavya.
“You,” I said.
She agreed.
She climbed down into the Takku’s house. I followed her and then we were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise.
It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you,” he whispered.
We hurried and took out the lost ball. But along with the ball was a ... gold bar! We quickly took both the ball and the gold bar and climbed up the water tank again. When we reached Kavya’s house, the TV was on. It was News time.
I couldn’t believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop.
They showed a picture of the gold bars and it was exactly like the one we had found. We all knew it because there was a look of surprise on everyone’s face.
We quickly told the story to Kavya’s mother and she called the police.
9. How did they feel when the ball was in a Takku’s house?A.Excited. | B.Angry. | C.Scared. |
A.They felt helpless. |
B.They were wearing skirts. |
C.The water tank was dangerous. |
A.The police came at once and caught the Takku. |
B.The police found the rest of the gold bars in another family. |
C.Kavya and the author each got a gift science book from the police. |
A.The Lost Gold Bar |
B.The Lost Ball |
C.The Helpful Mother |
The grizzly is the star of our little town in the mountains. Many people visit here for this kind of strong large brown bear. When a grizzly grows up, it may become as heavy as 680 kg. But never think this gigantic animal moves slowly. In fact, the grizzly can run as fast as 55 km an hour.
Though grizzlies look quite big and dangerous, they eat not only meat, but also flowers and grasses. ________ On summer nights, they enjoy catching fish in the rivers. That is why people usually come watching grizzlies in this season.
Now the number of grizzlies is getting smaller because they have been killed by people who sell grizzly body parts as medicine. Many people of our town are worried about this and have asked for help to save our big friends.
13. What’s the grizzly?
A.It’s a star in the sky. |
B.It’s a famous person. |
C.It’s a brown bear. |
A.Yes, it can. |
B.No, it can’t. |
C.Not mentioned. |
A.Fish is their favorite food. |
B.They like to go fishing in summer. |
C.They enjoy spending time with visitors. |
A.The size of it gets smaller. |
B.They’ve been killed for travelling. |
C.People are trying to save the grizzly. |
Bike to Work Day
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
Cycling to work is a healthy alternative (选择) to driving or taking public transport. A healthier society means there is not so much pressure (压力) on the country’s health system. Of course, it depends on how far you live from your place of work. ________ Another benefit of cycling is feeling more creative and full of energy once you get to work, which will improve your performance.
Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world. There are about one billion worldwide. This makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some countries, like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling everywhere. Even in high-tech Japan, it is impossible not to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.
Bicycles were invented in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since. Bicycles now have gears, better brakes and suspension, but the shape is the same as before. We use bicycles today for recreation, fitness, policing, Olympic competition, mail delivery and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!
17. The “may” in ________ has the same meaning as the underlined one in the first paragraph.A.Welcome, sir. May I help you? |
B.May 1st is a Labor Day Holiday worldwide. |
C.May this year be a happy and healthy one for you and your families! |
A.Cycling is also much kinder on your pocket. |
B.After all, bike to work is much healthier. |
C.Cycling makes you full of energy. |
A.People in Japan also like bicycles. |
B.To tell us the bicycle was invented in China. |
C.To show the bicycle is the most common form of transport. |
A.Bicycles are full of use. |
B.We can’t work without bicycles. |
C.Bicycles have changed a lot since invented. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The Corona virus, or COVID-19, is a germ (病菌) that makes people sick. It causes a cough, fever, and other yucky symptoms. I don’t like to be
But I can stay healthy by washing my hands often with soap
Although it is good manners to shake
I feel
When I feel sad or nervous, I can
I don’t like being stuck at home so much. But I know it is
A.upset | B.sick | C.worried |
A.and | B.but | C.or |
A.When | B.Whether | C.Though |
A.heads | B.hands | C.bodies |
A.happy | B.lucky | C.sad |
A.have a walk | B.do sports | C.go to school |
A.if | B.while | C.so |
A.ask | B.look | C.reach |
A.only | B.also | C.even |
A.around | B.inside | C.outside |
A.read | B.buy | C.borrow |
A.easy | B.hard | C.important |
A.on | B.from | C.to |
A.come | B.work | C.last |
A.see | B.visit | C.call |
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
—If you do, you
【知识点】 fishermen 可数名词复数不规则变化解读
【知识点】 含since/for的现在完成时解读
— Cities will be
【知识点】 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
— I felt like hanging out with you, but I
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
【知识点】 invent 一般过去时的被动语态解读
— No, she isn’t. She
【知识点】 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
— At three o’clock.
【知识点】 when引导宾语从句解读
四、翻译 添加题型下试题
1. Honesty is the best policy. Have you ever heard about the saying, perhaps the most popular in English language? It was perhaps the favorite motto of America’s first president. The wisdom is at least 2, 500 years old. It first appeared as the moral of Aesop’s fable, a story about two woodcutters — one honest, the other dishonest. The fable was a favorite with both Greek and Roman children. Any child can easily grasp its timeless moral. Here is the story.
One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. 2.唯一的斧头丢了,他很忧伤。Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter.
“I have lost my axe,” he said, “3.我砍柴时弄掉到水里了。”
The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is this yours?”
“No,” said the man.
4. The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again. “Is this yours?” “No,” again answered the man.
Then she showed him the old axe.
5. “Yes, that is mine,” called out the happy man.
“I know that well enough,” said the fairy. “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one.”
Vocabulary:①policy策略; ②motto座右铭; ③Aesop’s fable伊索寓言; ④axe斧头;⑤fairy神仙。
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Lingling: Where are you going on holiday, Tony?
Tony: To Los Angeles.
Betty: Oh, really? You’ll love it. I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
Tony: How long did it take to get there? Did you fly?
Betty: Yes, we did, and that took about nine hours. Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
Lingling: Who was with you?
Betty: My parents.
Tony:So what did you do?
Betty: Well, first we went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse! I was so excited!
Tony: Wow! How long did you stay there?
Betty: We stayed there for two days. And then we went to Hollywood.
Lingling: Did you see any movie stars?
Betty: No, but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica. It was great!
Lingling: Where are you going on holiday this year, Betty?
Betty: Hong Kong.
56. Are Tony and Betty going on holiday?
57. When did Betty go to Los Angeles?
58. Did Betty go to Los Angeles with her parents or friends?
59. Where did Betty meet Snow White and Mickey Mouse?
60. What did Betty do at Santa Monica?
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
Tony: To Los Angeles.
Betty: Oh, really? You’ll love it. I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
Tony: How long did it take to get there? Did you fly?
Betty: Yes, we did, and that took about nine hours. Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
Lingling: Who was with you?
Betty: My parents.
Tony: So what did you do?
Betty: Well, first we went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse! I was so excited!
Tony: Wow! How long did you stay there?
Betty: We stayed there for two days. And then we went to Hollywood.
Lingling: Did you see any movie stars?
Betty: No, but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica. It was great!
Lingling: Where are you going on holiday this year, Betty?
Betty: Hong Kong.
假设你是材料中的Betty,请写一篇80词以上的英文短文,介绍自己两年前的度假经历,以便在英语课上分享。
注意: 1.要点包括度假的时间、地点、人物、经历和感受等;2.不得出现自己的姓名和校名等真实信息;3.请按照以下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-4 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 庆祝活动 应用文 | 单选 |
5-8 | 0.65 | 爱好 音乐与舞蹈 记叙文 | 单选 |
9-12 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
13-16 | 0.85 | 常见动物 说明文 | 单选 |
17-20 | 0.65 | 交通方式 说明文 其他节日 | 单选 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-35 | 0.65 | 家庭生活 新型冠状病毒 | |
三、单词拼写 | |||
36 | 0.85 | an 不定冠词表泛指 | 根据句意填空 |
37 | 0.85 | its 形容词性物主代词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
38 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
39 | 0.85 | steal(stole stolen) 动词不定式作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
40 | 0.85 | fishermen 可数名词复数不规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
41 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.85 | more 两者相比较(语境) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.85 | What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | 根据句意填空 |
44 | 0.65 | although though although/though引导让步状语从句 | 根据句意填空 |
45 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.65 | invent 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.85 | 表示正在进行的动作 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | the+最高级(+比较范围) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.85 | when引导宾语从句 | 根据句意填空 |
50 | 0.85 | in 时间介词 | 根据句意填空 |
四、翻译 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 | 语篇翻译 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 旅行 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 阅读表达 |
六、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 旅行 叙事忆旧 | 材料作文 |