2022年陕西省渭南华阴市中考一模英语试题
陕西
九年级
一模
2022-09-13
50次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time
“It’s not the
I quietly shut off the meter (里程表). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. As we passed a building, she said she used
“
I
A.from | B.on | C.in | D.with |
A.an | B.a | C.the | D./ |
A.longest | B.longer | C.shorter | D.shortest |
A.told | B.tell | C.is told | D.was told |
A.to work | B.work | C.working | D.worked |
A.how | B.where | C.why | D.if |
A.Unless | B.When | C.Until | D.Because |
A.was | B.is | C.are | D.were |
A.How many I should pay | B.How many should I pay | C.How much should I pay | D.How much I should pay |
A.drove | B.drive | C.will drive | D.is driving |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just
Henry’s neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him one day. She asks him to come over to the fence(篱笆)between their homes. “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a
Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of impolite.
“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa asks. Henry cannot
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless. He
A.threw away | B.took away | C.passed away | D.gave away |
A.anything | B.something | C.everything | D.nothing |
A.cute | B.strict | C.healthy | D.strong |
A.But | B.And | C.Or | D.So |
A.starts | B.finishes | C.speaks | D.laughs |
A.weeks | B.days | C.months | D.years |
A.believe | B.suggest | C.know | D.learn |
A.fixing | B.painting | C.building | D.moving |
A.bored | B.afraid | C.nervous | D.proud |
A.finally | B.usually | C.happily | D.easily |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Mike is graduating(毕业) from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time. And he is only 12. At his high school science fair, he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.
Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the “how” and “why” behind things at a very young age. He began to study computer programming at age 5. He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice. He has learned 10 languages.
Also, he is improving another skill: written communication. “My idea is no use to anyone if I can’t express it,” he explained.
“Mike does well in all subjects,” his mother said. “When he has difficulties, he will try to find a way out.” His father was satisfied with Mike’s non-academic(非学业的) achievements. “They mean much more,” his father said.
Mike has started two technology companies. And he has a bigger dream for the future. “I really want to make things easier for people, especially the old,” Mike explained. “The next, maybe a health care robot.”
21. Mike started to learn computer programming at age _______.A.7 | B.5 | C.10 | D.12 |
A.They help Mike with all subjects. | B.They are proud of their son Mike. |
C.They care more about Mike’s grades. | D.They are proud of their son Mike. |
A.to make things easier for people | B.to be a health care worker |
C.to learn computer knowledge | D.to start two technology companies |
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.
The researchers made the discovery while examining the structure(结构) of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.
24. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of ________ pollution.A.air | B.water | C.light | D.plastic |
A.in Britain | B.in America | C.in Japan | D.in China |
A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme. |
B.The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water. |
C.The natural enzyme works better than the improved one. |
D.The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals. |
Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place? Then do you know how to behave well? If you don’t know, please don’t be afraid. Here’s some advice for you to be a great guest.
If you are planning to visit the hosts, call them up instead of writing an e-mail. Before your visit, set the exact time period for which you will stay. It is important that you reach their house on time. They will be happy to have a guest who plans his visit and follows the plan as well.
It will be nice for you to bring a small gift for your hosts. It will be better to get something which is a specialty(特产) of the city you live in.
As the saying said, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Every family has its own set of rules, so you’d better follow them. For example, don’t offer their children junk food, play loud music or play ball at their house.
While at the dinner table, you should be happy to eat whatever the host gives you because it’s impolite if you refuse. If you want to eat something special, you should cook it for everyone. Remember to help clean the dishes after the meal.
Don’t leave without thanking them for their good treat. Don’t forget to mention how much you enjoy your stay. When you go back, send the hosts some flowers along with a thank. Thank them once again for being so nice to you. Don’t forget to invite the hosts to your place so that you can return the hospitality(好客) and kindness. This will make them feel very nice.
27. The writer advises that before we visit a family, we should set our time period with the hosts ______.A.by Wechat | B.by e-mail | C.by phone | D.by QQ |
A.We should follow the customs in the place that we visit |
B.Wherever we are, we need to do as the Romans do |
C.When we visit a new place, people there should follow our rules |
D.We should learn from the Romans because what they do is always right |
A.introduce how to behave well at table | B.describe how to make a plan before a visit |
C.show how to be a great host | D.show how to be a great guest |
A.A science report. | B.A website about manners. |
C.A book about Roman culture. | D.A magazine about places of interest. |
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very necessary to farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival.
A.It brings the wind and rain. |
B.Do you know how to make spring rolls? |
C.But some people don’t like the dragon. |
D.The most popular one is to have a haircut. |
E.So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming. |
F.People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. |
G.Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. |
四、完成句子 添加题型下试题
As
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读