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河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
河南 八年级 期末 2022-11-25 186次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了确保学生在学校安全的方法:在教室准备急救箱、保护自己远离危险及不做不应该做的事情。
Accidents may happen at any time, as schools always hold a large number of people. It’s best for us to know how to keep us safe. The following poster (海报) in the school will help you.
Prepare the first aid (急救) box in the classrooms.
□The first aid box should be opened easily so that you can use it quickly if necessary.
□Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing.
□Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things.
Protect yourself from dangers.

Watch out the steps while you go out. Follow the teacher’s words and the steps in book if you make experiments (实验) in the classroom. Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. Keeping away from a large group of people can always help you keep safe.


Never do any of the following.
□Stand too close to the buildings on windy days.
—Some of the broken glass (玻璃) from the windows may fall on you.
□Run after others while going up or down stairs (楼梯).
—You are taking your life in your hands.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is necessary in the classroom to keep safe?
A.The first aid box.
B.A book about school safety.
C.The words from teachers.
D.The words from the headmaster.
2. What can help save you from an accident according to the poster?
A.Standing close to school buildings.
B.Keeping away yourself from a large group of people.
C.Running after other students.
D.Running and exercising as often as possible.
3. What should you do before you begin to do exercise?
A.Open the first aid box.B.Watch out the steps.
C.Warm your body.D.Stop moving.
4. What do the underlined sentence “taking your life in your hands” probably mean?
A.Doing something you don’t like.
B.Doing something unnecessary.
C.Doing something very dangerous.
D.Doing something boring.
5. Who is the text written for?
A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Parents.D.Children.
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者尽自己所能帮助动物收容所的小动物们的故事。

I have always loved animals. Even before I learned to write, when I watched TV plays that showed animals from around the world that needed help, I drew the shapes of the phone numbers from the TV. And I told my mother, “We need to call here. They need help. We need to help them.”

For my fifth birthday party, my mom said that we could ask my friends to bring cat and dog food instead of birthday gifts.Then we could give them to the animal shelter (收容所).

When we went to the shelter, we told the worker, “We bring the animals here some cat and dog food. Could you open the back door so it will be easier to bring the food in?”

The shelter worker looked at us and you could tell she thought opening the back door wasn’t necessary. Finally, she said, “OK.” Then, she met us around back, and when we opened the car full of food, her mouth opened. “Wow! You do have pet food! What’s all this?”

I told her about the whole story, and she said. “You and your friends are so great! Thank you for being so kind.” We felt really proud. Even as little kids, we could do something big.

She let me go through the shelter. Holding cats, I felt my heart filled with love and happiness.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the writer ask for cat and dog food instead of birthday gifts?
A.To feed her own pet.
B.To give it to the animal shelter.
C.To sell it to the pet store.
D.To save her friends some money.
7. What does the underlined word “proud” mean in Chinese?
A.懊恼的B.震惊的C.骄傲的D.无奈的
8. How did the writer feel at the end of the text?
A.Happy.B.Lucky.C.Tired.D.Worried.
9. What can we learn from the text?
A.We shouldn’t be afraid of problems.
B.It’s necessary to buy birthday gifts.
C.Advice from parents is always helpful.
D.Kids can do a lot in helping animals.
10. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Do what you love to doB.For the love of animals
C.A hard-working boyD.A birthday party
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要说明了睡眠对于大脑、记忆和健康的重要性,但是现在有很多人有睡眠问题,所以养成好的睡眠习惯是非常重要的。

Sleep is something we all do, but we understand very little about it. In fact, we spend more than 30% of our lives sleeping! For some people, they fall asleep. But for others, they can’t get a good night’s rest.

Even scientists don’t know the reason of sleep. After over 50 years of studying sleep, Dr. William Dement said, “As far as I know, the only reason (原因) we need to sleep is that we get sleepy.”

The main reason of sleep is that the brain (大脑) needs it. Whose head doesn’t feel clearer after a good night’s sleep? But we don’t know how seeping helps the brain. Some studies shows the sleeping brain appears to be necessary for long-term memory (记忆). And it can make us forget unnecessary information. So sleep may help us remember what’s important and let us forget what’s not. Sleep can also help our health.

We should pay attention to the needs of our bodies, such as getting enough sleep. It’s important for us to have good sleep habits.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. If a person is 60 years old, how long does he spend his lives sleeping?
A.About 12 years.B.About 20 years.C.About 30 years.D.About 50 years.
12. Why do we need to sleep according to Dr. William Dement?
A.Because sleeping is important.
B.Because we want to live long.
C.Because we get sleepy.
D.Because we will feel tired without sleeping.
13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A.Brain.B.Sleep.C.Night.D.Bed.
14. Which paragraph (段落) tells the connection (联系) between sleep and memory?
A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.
15. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To tell readers to have good sleep habits.
B.To talk about different sleep habits.
C.To show what scientists study on sleep.
D.To help readers to have good sleep.
阅读理解-五选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了人们从事体育锻炼的两种不同方式——独立运动和团队运动。

There are so many ways to exercise, both alone and with friends.     16     And there are so many of them to try!

    17     This means you will keep exercising, because you have made a promise (答应) to the team to show up and play. And there will also be some rules you must follow.     18    

Team sports make healthy competition (竞争). You can’t always win, but you can certainly try your best to win! When you don’t quite make it (体育精神)! Don’t be rude to other players or teams when you win. And don’t be sad if you lose.     19    

    20     You can make a lot of friends. When you join a sport team, it’s certain that you will know more people. You can also learn a lot about games and other people.

However, if you just want to exercise quietly, running and swimming are good choices.


根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺
A.When you join a team sport, there will be regular (有规律的) practices and games.
B.Just practice and try again, and there are always more chances.
C.Team sports are also much funnier than doing something alone.
D.Team sports are one of the best ways.
E.If you don’t follow them, you will be out of the team.
2022-11-20更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述一位年轻人被漂亮的花所吸引,看见一位盲人园丁在照顾花的故事。告诉我们一个道理,真正的快乐源于内心和与别人分享,真正的美景需要用心去感受。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

An old man lived in a nice village with a large garden. People often saw him _________ his flowers all the time.

One day a young man went by this garden. He was attracted (吸引) by the beautiful _________. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener wasn’t _________ to see.

The young man was very _________ and asked, “_________ are you busy looking after these flowers which you can’t see?”

The gardener smiled and answered, “Let me tell you. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I like this _________. Second, I can’t see these flowers, _________ I can feel them. Third, I can smell (闻) the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s _________.”

“Me? But you don’t know me.”

“Yeah, it’s _________ that I don’t know you. I know many people who love life would __________ to enjoy the beauty of my garden, and it will get them into a good feeling. At the same time, it also gives a (an) __________ to me to have a word with you here, and to enjoy the happiness these flowers __________ us.”

I believe every flower has eyes, they can see the __________ of the old man. He grows flowers in his __________. He couldn’t see the beauty of blossoming (开花), but he surely can hear the __________ of it.

21.
A.looking afterB.looking forC.looking overD.looking like
22.
A.manB.womanC.flowersD.sky
23.
A.gladB.ableC.sureD.lucky
24.
A.worriedB.angryC.excitedD.surprised
25.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How
26.
A.timeB.ageC.plantD.job
27.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
28.
A.meB.youC.usD.them
29.
A.necessaryB.possibleC.trueD.great
30.
A.planB.stopC.decideD.remember
31.
A.placeB.personC.exampleD.chance
32.
A.bringB.takeC.catchD.carry
33.
A.happinessB.kindnessC.illnessD.sadness
34.
A.handB.eyesC.heartD.head
35.
A.shoutB.cryC.noiseD.voice
2022-11-20更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了一位年轻人Johnny对画画感兴趣,可无论多努力都无法画出好作品,最后却发现自己擅于烹饪的故事,而通过这个故事,告诉了人们每个人的天赋不同,只要永不放弃,就有成功的可能。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)

nothing   feel   cook   interest   land   with   even   bird   he   good

Johnny is a kind young man, he lives in a small town. Johnny was     36     in painting.

However, he couldn’t draw a nice picture     37     after hard work. He had sad     38    , so he walked in a park and sat in a corner. There he met an old man     39     only one arm. He told the old man, “Everybody does     40     than me. How can I paint well?” The old man looked at him with a smile. He said     41     but began to whistle (吹口哨). Soon Johnny saw many     42     fly to him quickly, they     43     in a tree beside him. Then the old man stopped and said, “Everyone has one thing that no one else can compare (相比较) to, so do you.”

Johnny was really excited. He said to     44    , “I must have my own talent (才能).”

Year after year, he found that he was good at     45    . People may have different talents. You should never give up, or you will lose the chance to make your dreams come true.

2022-11-20更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约110词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2022年的一个晚上Alan偶遇外星人Zogol的故事。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

One night of 2022, a red light came into Alan’s yard. Minutes later, an alien (外星人) like a plate came into his bedroom, Alan looked at the alien in surprise.     46     ugly the alien is! He kept saying something,     47     Alan couldn’t understand him at all.

Then, the alien took out a box. With the help of the box, they could talk with each other. The alien’s name is Zogol. He used     48     live on Mars, but recently (最近) he moved to another planet (行星).

When they     49     talking happily, there was a message on Zogol’s box, “Zogol, “My parents are looking for me. I     50     go home now.”

“Goodbye! And I hope you’ll come again!” Alan said.

2022-11-20更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

五、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是A、B两人的对话,对话中的两个人谈论到了周末去学校训练踢足球的事情。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going?
B:     51    .
A: But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays.
B: I’m going to practice playing football.
A:     52    ?
B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
A: How about your training?
B: We’re training hard, and we want to do best.
A: Great! By the way, I hear you’re going to have a big match next week.     53    ?
B: New Stars.
A: It’s my favorite team. They always try hard to win.
B: I agree with you.     54    ?
A: Why not try to play better as a team?
B: Good idea!
A: Take it easy.     55    .
B: Thank you very much.
2022-11-20更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市卧龙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 困难(0.15)
名校

56. 朱熹在《劝学诗》里告诉我们:“少年易老学难成,一寸光阴不可轻。”请以The time I’ve spent on ________ 为题,根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。

1. 要点:1)你曾经把时间花在哪里;

2)你为什么把时间花在那里;

3)你的收获和感受。

2. 要求:1)请补全标题,如 exercising, reading等;

2)文中不得出现真实个人信息;

3)词数100左右。

The time I’ve spent on ________


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试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.65安全守则  自我保护  应用文  校园安全单选
6-100.65记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
11-150.65科普知识  说明文单选
16-200.65方法/策略  锻炼/健身(个人)五选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65哲理感悟  其他人  叙事忆旧
三、选词填空
36-450.65哲理感悟  其他人  个人经历  特长短文
四、短文填空
46-500.4科幻故事语法填空
五、补全对话
51-550.65计划  意愿和打算填写句子
六、书面表达
560.15阅读  叙事忆旧材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般