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浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
浙江 九年级 阶段练习 2022-12-12 31次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在一个寒冷的冬日,作者的孙子拿了一块巧克力,然后返回去又给作者拿了一块,作者感受到自己的孙子是一个心中有很多爱的人,作者感到很幸福。

This story brings to mind a colorful chocolate dish and a very little boy. It was between Christmas and New Year when a few chocolate in a dish brightened up a boring _________ day.

It was very cold and snowy that day. My 3-year-old _________, Justin, and I had run from the warmth of my parked car into the building where I had a few work-related tasks to take care of.

A secretary (秘书) greeted us as we brushed the _________ from our clothes and rubbed our hands to warm them. Then, my grandchild stayed close to me and looked around. But while his hands remained in mine to keep warm, his _________ moved to the chocolate dish sitting nearby. It seemed to say “I’m a bit _________.”

As we turned to leave, the thoughtful woman behind the desk asked the question all children _________ to hear.

“Honey,” she said, looking closely at Justin. “Would you like a _________?”

The boy was looking up questioningly. His eyes met mine, permission (允许) hanging in the air. He hurried over to the chocolate dish. _________ hesitation (犹豫),his fat little hands caught one and only one—and then he began to make his way back to _________.

“Justin!” I said from the doorway, a little __________ when I realized manners (礼仪) had been forgotten. “What do you say?”

The little boy __________ to the chocolate dish.

“Get Grandma one, too!”

I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even little Justin innocently (天真地) __________ the fun we were having.

But in that moment, I saw __________ about Justin that remained long after the taste of the chocolate had disappeared. My grandchild was already a person with a lot of __________ in his heart. What could be __________ than that?

In the years since, I’ve enjoyed a laugh or two thinking back on that moment.

1.
A.NovemberB.DecemberC.JanuaryD.February
2.
A.sonB.brotherC.cousinD.grandson
3.
A.snowB.hairC.sandD.chocolate
4.
A.earsB.eyesC.handsD.mouth
5.
A.coldB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty
6.
A.waitB.hateC.planD.fear
7.
A.toyB.coffeeC.chocolateD.cake
8.
A.WithB.WithoutC.AfterD.For
9.
A.himB.herC.meD.it
10.
A.happilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.loudly
11.
A.returnedB.answeredC.shoutedD.jumped
12.
A.worried aboutB.laughed atC.looked forD.wrote down
13.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
14.
A.secretsB.ideasC.loveD.spirit
15.
A.fresherB.wiserC.simplerD.sweeter
2022-10-20更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述改变我们生活的一些发明。
We all know that many inventions have. changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.
Morpher
People refuse to wear helmets(头盔) because they’re thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.
HyperAdapt
Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.
Flyte
Flyte is a light bulb that can float(漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.
Little Printer
It looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines(摘要) , riddles and other things on a roll() of paper. If you want to make your own little newspaper, don’t forget to use it.
16. Morpher is made of_________.
A.steelB.plasticC.goldD.wood
17. What’s the main use of the Little Printer?
A.To protect our heads more safely.
B.To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.
C.To float and turn in the water.
D.To print news headlines, riddles and other things.
18. The underlined word “button” means __________ in Chinese.
A.钉子B.按钮C.图案D.形状
19. What kind of invention can float in the passage?
A.Morpher.B.Little Printer.C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.
20. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.
B.You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.
C.Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.
D.Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4)
真题 名校
When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
21. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.
A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud
22. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?
A.They ate it in a polite way.B.They only ate its best part.
C.They ate every part of it.D.They shared only one piece.
23. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.
A.was just a rich businessmanB.worked hard all the time
C.lived a rich but healthy lifeD.knew how to make money
24. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A.the best part of the watermelonB.the writer’s busy life
C.the writer’s decision of making moneyD.the writer’s hope of enjoying life
25. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.one has to work hard to reach his goalB.a friend in need is a friend in deed
C.watermelon is the healthiest fruitD.one should keep work-life balance
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 困难(0.15)
文章大意:本文介绍了英国一所大学的一项新研究,发现学习第二语言时人的大脑灰质密度会发生更大的变化,对阅读、写作和理解都有很大帮助,所以,学习第二语言可以提高人的智力。

If English means endless new words, difficult rules and sometimes strange sound, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?

According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an improvement in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes (处理) information. It is similar to the way that doing lots of exercise helps build muscles (肌肉).

The study also found the younger people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” the people who had learned a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller difference.

“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.

It means that the change itself adds up the ability to learn.

Professor Jones of the University of Wales has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and can understand different ideas better.”

The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance (入口) to another world,” explained the scientists.

26. The writer mentions “exercise” in Paragraph 2 in order to ________.
A.say language is also a kind of physical labor
B.make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well
C.prove that one needs more practice when he/she is learning a language
D.show the importance of using the language when you learn the language
27. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means “________”.
A.a researcher on language learning
B.an English native speaker
C.an active language learner
D.a person who can speak two languages
28. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that ________.
A.Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
B.learning a second language is the same as studying math
C.you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
D.early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
29. What’s the main subject (主题) of the passage?
A.Science on learning a second language.
B.Language can increase brain power.
C.Man’s ability of learning a second language.
D.Language learning and math study.
2022-10-20更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题

三、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约350词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文讲述了两个十几岁的女孩建立了一个名为“心理治愈”的组织帮助人们减轻焦虑。

What would you do if you felt anxious (焦虑的)? Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called “Healing (治愈) Hearts” to help people deal with anxiety.

The idea of founding the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.

Dinah Martinez always did well in school. “But then I just started to collapse (崩溃),” Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.

Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. “It was a lot of pressure I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing,” she said.

The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.

The “Healing Hearts” camp was set up to “help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable (脆弱的),” Janet Martinez said.

On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation (调节).

“It’s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out,” Dinah Martinez said.

The “Healing Hearts” Camp

Background
Two girls suffered (受折磨) from     30     so they came up with the idea of
setting up a mental health camp.
SupportGirls Leading Our World gave them an     31     of $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
PurposesTo help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable
Activities·Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.
·The girls learned how to keep     32     when they are anxious, like deep
breathing and guided mediation.
ConclusionIt’s good to give a hand to those whose experiences are     33     to Dinah Martinez’s.
2022-10-20更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
34. I often have ________ (交谈) with my friends in English.
2022-10-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
35. The students found it difficult ________ (work) out this math problem.
2022-10-20更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. Mary had read the article many times and finally had a better ________ (understand) of it.
2022-10-20更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
37. Just like ________ (speak) language, body language is different from culture to culture.
2022-10-20更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. It’s difficult to learn English ________ (语法) but it’s easy to pronounce the English words.
2022-10-20更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
39. I think working hard is the ________ (秘密) to success.
2022-10-20更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
40. Chemistry and ________ (物理) are two important subjects for us middle school students.
2022-10-20更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般