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福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
福建 九年级 开学考试 2023-02-11 176次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、主题、语篇、语用

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
1. —You have dropped _______ “f” in the word “efficient”.
—Oh, _______ letter “f” should be doubled.
A.an; theB.a; theC.a; a
2023-02-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
2. The wine is made _______ grapes and the bottle is made _______ glass.
A.of; intoB.from; ofC.from; into
2023-02-04更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. —The food safety is still a serious ________ in the world.
—Luckily, our government is taking measures to solve it.
A.problemB.programC.project
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
4. Many schools in China will soon _______ labor education to help teenagers learn life skills.
A.protectB.produceC.provide
2023-02-04更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. Tom _______ speak Chinese in public because he’s weak in it.
A.mustn’tB.daren’tC.oughtn’t to
2023-02-04更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
6. Don’t give up, _______ you will regret some day.
A.orB.andC.but
2023-02-04更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
7. —I can _______ follow Mrs. Green when she speaks Spanish.       
—Neither can I.
A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearly
2023-02-04更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
8. —Do your friends have the same hobby as you?
—Yes. _______ of us like playing soccer.
A.EachB.BothC.All
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
9. — How often do you _______ your father?
— About once a month. But I haven’t got his letter until now this month.
A.pay forB.hear fromC.talk with
2023-02-04更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
10. —You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
—I find it difficult _______ on well with my parents.
A.gettingB.getC.to get
2023-02-04更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
11. The design of the medals for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games _______ to public on October 27th, exactly 100 days before the Games begin.
A.showedB.was shownC.has shown
2023-02-04更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
12. —Look! How dry and clean the road is!
—Yes. Someone _______ up the snow.
A.will cleanB.has cleanedC.cleans
2023-02-04更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
13. Ding Zhen is a new reporter in Sichuan TV _______ broadcasts news in his native language Tibetan.
A.whomB.whichC.who
2023-02-04更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
名校
14. — _______ is it from Fuzhou to Xiamen?
— It’s about four hours’ drive.
A.How soonB.How longC.How far
2023-02-04更新 | 129次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
15. —Miss Wu, could you tell me ________?
—In two weeks.
A.how long the volunteer activity will last
B.when I could get my cellphone back
C.how soon I will get my cellphone back
2023-02-04更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,一条错误的短信竟然帮助了一个家庭,告诉我们人性本善的道理。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Somebody had the wrong number. Bill Clayten ________ a text message from a stranger. The text asked him what time he would like dinner brought to him. Clayten knew the message was meant for someone else. Still, he messaged ________. He joked that he was allergic (过敏) to seafood.

Abby Fink, who had sent the message, ________ that she had sent it to the wrong person. She wrote back that the message was for her friend who had a son Noah. He was in the ICU of the hospital and dying. Clayten felt ________ at the message and wanted to help the boy. He asked ________ he could give food or other items. The family accepted his offer. Clayten ________ a page online for Noah. He raised more than Clayten’s help. Noah is getting better, though he will have to stay in the hospital for now.

Clayten has collected more than $11,000 for the family ________. Fink was surprised that Clayten was helping her friend’s family ________ getting her wrong text. Noah’s mother, was also ________ to Clayten for all his help. She believes that Clayen is an example of human ________. “Humans at their heart have a desire to help other humans, and Bill acted on that. That’s a lesson that we can all take home,” she said.

16.
A.acceptedB.receivedC.sent
17.
A.onB.againC.back
18.
A.thoughtB.realizedC.meant
19.
A.sadB.happyC.excited
20.
A.whenB.whyC.whether
21.
A.took upB.looked upC.set up
22.
A.so farB.just nowC.at times
23.
A.beforeB.afterC.till
24.
A.thankfulB.carefulC.useful
25.
A.weaknessB.goodnessC.happiness
2023-02-04更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了有关鸡蛋的有趣实验,蛋壳的硬度比我们想象的要强大,在合适的条件下,薄薄的蛋壳甚至可以承受20公斤的重量。

Chicken eggs are just thin shells(壳) made of mineral(矿物), but you may be surprised how strong they are:


What you need:

*Four eggs                                  *A bowl                                         *A pen


*Scissors or a knife                     *A piece of paper                            *Some books
What to do:
STEP 1: Use the scissors or knife to break a hole in the small end of each egg. Empty out what’s inside into the bowl. Wash and dry the shells.
STEP 2: Draw a fine line around the widest part of each egg. Break away the shell between the line and the hole slowly.
STEP 3: Put shells in a square at the four corners of the piece of paper, with the round end of the egg on top.
STEP 4: Place books gently onto the four egg shells one after another, and see how many books you can add before the egg shells break down!
What happened:
The strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It’s like a 3D arch(拱形) or dome(穹顶圆屋顶), which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressure all over the whole egg, rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the eggshell is seen in many types of architecture, including doorways and large windows. The strong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thin eggshell can even hold up 20 kg of weight!
26. The main purpose of the passage is to _________.
A.test what eggshells are made ofB.learn how to break eggshells
C.find out different kinds of eggshellsD.show that eggshells are strong
27. Picture ________is the right way to practice STEP 3.
A.B.C.D.
28. From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ________.
A.the material of eggshell is specialB.it puts the pressure at one point
C.it spreads pressure to the whole eggD.the weak point supports the strong ones
29. ________ is an example of dome shape putting into use in architecture.
A.B.C.D.
30. You might see the text in the _________ section of a magazine.
A.Animal WorldB.Trip AdviceC.Amazing FoodD.Science Kids
2023-02-04更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国电子竞技俱乐部赢得了英雄联盟世界锦标赛,引起了人们的欢呼。同时文章介绍了电竞行业发展很快,有很大的商业潜力,未来会进一步繁荣,并继续向世界传播中国文化。

Two days after eight e-sports games were reported officially to be included in the 19th Asian   Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team won its first League of Legends World Championship title in difficult battle, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” was viewed more than 2.63 billion times on Sina Weibo.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have appeared. E-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the differences of language and are understandable around the world.E-sports mostly are popular with people in their early 20s, which in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young Chinese people and their counterparts(对应的人)around the world.

More importantly, the e-sports industry is helpful in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge business development.In 2020 alone, the sales revenue(收益)of the esports industry in China was more than 278.69 billion yuan, and created over 10 million jobs. According to a report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e-sports subject at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job this year. 62 percent of them devoted to(致力于)the e-sports industry, including video game clubs, game design companies and game competition operation companies.

The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected to continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

31. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? ________
A.Painting.B.Attracting.C.Achieving.D.Appearing.
32. People all over the country cheers because   ________.
A.EDG won the League of Legends World Championship
B.the 19 Asian Games were held in China
C.eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games
D.China’s e-sports industry was known by the world
33. From paragraph 2 we know that   ________.
A.e-sports become a symbol of Chinese culture
B.e-sports are popular with people of all ages
C.e-sports help young people worldwide communicate easily
D.e-sports are good for the development of digital technology
34. The author list numbers in paragraph 3 in order to show________.
A.the importance of game design companies
B.the difficulties of developing e-sports
C.the high needs on e-sports players
D.the contributions of e-sports industry to the country
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? ________
A.The future of the e-sports industry is hopeful.
B.More gaming clubs and teams will be organized.
C.E-sports hasn’t been discussed in recent years.
D.E-sports spread Chinese culture to the world.
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4)
真题

If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.

Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.

Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence (信心). The World Health Organization says self - awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self - aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.

How do you learn to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why” . So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing.

Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.

36. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.What self-awareness isB.What true happiness is
C.How to find true happinessD.How to develop self - awareness.
37. Knowing yourself is important because __________.
A.it’ll make you think more of yourself
B.it’ll make you perform better at school
C.it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questions
D.it’ll help you have a better understanding of others
38. What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?
A.努力的B.自豪的C.大胆的D.耐心的
39. What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?
A.Being in high spirits.B.Discovering your weak points.
C.Having a taste for pleasant music.D.Learning to get along well with others.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.
B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.
C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.
D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.
2021-06-28更新 | 1143次组卷 | 5卷引用:福建省2021年中考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4)

After traveling more than seven months in space, Tianwen 1 is one step closer to Mars! Tianwen 1, China’s first Mars probe, successfully entered Mars orbit (轨道) in February, according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA). It will stay in orbit for about three months before landing on the red planet.

A small step on the red planet will be a big step for human beings. Humans have launched 46 Mars exploration missions since October 1960, but only 19 of them have been successful, according to China Daily. It’s China’s first spacecraft to Mars, and the missions are rather ambitious. Tianwen 1 aims to achieve “orbiting, landing, and roving (环绕,着陆,巡视)” all in one journey, which will make the country the world’s first to achieve all three goals with one probe, mission scientists said.

Among the three tasks, touchdown on the red planet is the most difficult. The result mainly depends on the “breathtaking (惊险的) seven minutes” to make sure Tianwen 1 land safely, according to the Global Times.

February was Mars month. NASA’s Perseverance Rover (毅力号火星车) landed on Mars on Feb 19, and China’s Tianwen 1 and United Arab Emirates’ Hope Probe have arrived within orbit of the red planet. Although the three countries started their Mars journeys at almost the same time, their missions vary. Hope Probe successfully entered the orbit of Mars on Feb 9. Perseverance will collect samples (样品) of rock and soil for further research. Tianwen 1’s ultimate goal is to land a rover on Mars in May or June, and it will carry out scientific research on Mars’ soil, environment, water and so on.

“When we step into the far planets of the solar system, the magnitude (量) of the resources and timeline required will take global action,” a US official said, highlighting (强调) the importance of international cooperation (合作) in space.

41. Tianwen 1 aims to achieve ________ to set a record in Mars exploration.
A.landing a rover on the red planet
B.bringing back samples from Mars
C.staying in orbit around Mars for months
D.orbiting, landing and roving with one probe
42. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A. Hope Probe B. Perseverance
C. Mars       D. Tianwen 1
43. What’s the biggest challenge that Tianwen 1 is facing in space?
A.Achieving a safe landing.
B.Lack(缺乏) of the resources and timeline.
C.Collecting samples of rock and soil.
D.Completing entering the orbit of Mars.
44. What can we learn about Tianwen 1?
A.It is expected to land on Mars in May or June.
B.It will spend 10 months preparing for its landing.
C.It’s one of the 46 successful Mars exploration missions.
D.It’s the world’s first probe to enter the orbit around Mars.
45. What can we infer (推测) from the US official’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Space exploration calls for global cooperation.
B.There are risks (危险) in exploring other planets.
C.Tianwen 1 will reach other planets besides Mars.
D.Exploring space takes considerable (相当大的) time and resources.
2021-05-24更新 | 193次组卷 | 3卷引用:2021年福建省宁德市中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了口罩的历史。

We all know that face masks are widely used nowadays because of COVID-19.     46    .

The earliest recorded face mask-like objects date back to the 6th century B.C. Some drawings of people wearing a piece of cloth over their mouths were found in Persian(波斯的) tombs(坟墓).

In China, face mask-like objects first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty.     47     It was believed that the masks would keep the servants’ breath from affecting the food’s smell. In the 14th century, a deadly disease called the Black Death spread to Europe.    48     French doctor Charles de Lorme invented the beak mask. The mask looked like the head of a bird. It completely covered the wearer’s face. The wearer had to see through the glass in the mask. The medicine in the beak section protected the wearer from diseases.

    49     In 1910, a serious disease spread in northwestern China. The Chinese government asked Wu Liande, a medical scientist, to investigate(调查) it.     50     He invented “Wu’s mask” and advised people to wear it. Within four months, the disease was brought under control. Since it was cheap and easy to make, the mask was widely praised.

Over the past few decades, some scientists have tried to further improve the face mask. Today, face masks are among the world’s best-selling things. They play an important role in our fight against COVID-19.

A.The face masks we use today were invented in China.
B.This encouraged the invention of more protective masks.
C.But did you know that they had a history of thousands of years?
D.The king’s servants were required to wear masks whenever they served food.
E.Wu discovered that the disease could quickly spread through people’s breath.
2023-02-04更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

四、情景运用 添加题型下试题

情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 较易(0.85)
51. 你想知道Lily去德国多久了,可以这样问她:
_____________________________________________________, Lily?
2023-02-04更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 较易(0.85)
52. 你想表达这次的经历很棒,你会这样感叹:
How ________________________________________ !
2023-02-04更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
53. 你想告诉对方行动胜于言辞,可以这么说:
________________________________________.
2022-01-25更新 | 182次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省龙岩市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 较易(0.85)
54. 你想知道这个机器人的用途,可以这样问:
What ________________________________________________?
2023-02-04更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 较易(0.85)
55. 你想请求搭便车去附近的电影院,可以这样问对方:
Excuse me, ___________________________________________?
2023-02-04更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 较易(0.85)
根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图情景相符的句子。

56. noise, harm ____________________________________________________
57. be, in two hours ________________________________________________
58. army, for two years _____________________________________________
59. decide, which _________________________________________________
60. lay, bed, by ___________________________________________________
2023-02-04更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

五、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-综合填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了关于“巾帼”的含义和历史故事。
阅读下面短文,根据语境/音标或所给词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Why do we call women jinguo(巾帼) in Chinese?

In China, jinguo is a cool and somewhat literary way to refer to women. But what does it     61     (actual) mean?

It is a kind of     62     [ska:f] or head wrap that was worn in ancient China. Before the Han Dynasty(206 B.C.—220 A.D.), it was fashionable for men and women to use jinguo to wrap their hair. Later on, only women wore them.

It is said that jinguo was used to refer to women because of Zhuge Liang—a famous statesman who lived     63     [ˈdjuərɪŋ] the Three Kingdoms period (220—228).    64     (story) say that Zhuge once started a war     65     the Wei Kingdom. However, the Wei general(将军) Sima Yi didn’t want to fight and asked his army to stay in the city. Zhuge then     66     (send) a jinguo to Sima as a form of humiliation(羞辱)—implying that Sima was as timid(胆怯的) as a little girl.

After that people started to use jinguo to refer to women, but as a form of praise     67    . There is a phrase “巾帼不让须眉”, which means “women are not inferior to men. Xumei refers to men because men often have     68     [θɪk] beards and eyebrows.

People also put jinguo and yingxiong together to make the phrase “jinguo yingxiong”, or “female heroes”.     69     example, Hua Mulan and Mu Guiying were both well-known jinguo yingxiong in ancient China.

Today, jinguo yingxiong doen’t just refer to female warriors like Hua and Mu. It can refer to any outstanding woman who has made lots of great     70     (achieve).

2023-02-04更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市时代中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 28题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
情景运用
6
短文填空
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
2
短语辨析
3
词汇
4
单词辨析
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.85a/an的区别  指前文提到的人或物
20.85be made from  be made into  be made of  动词短语
30.85problem  program  project  名词辨析
40.85produce  protect  provide  动词辨析
50.85mustn't  动词辨析  dare
60.85and  祈使句+and/or+陈述句  并列连词辨析
70.85easily  hardly  nearly  副词辨析
80.85all(全部的 adj.)  both  each  both/all/none
90.85pay (money) for sth.  动词短语
100.85动词不定式作宾语
110.85一般过去时的被动语态
120.85表示影响(动作已完成)
130.85who引导限制性定语从句
140.65how far  how long  how soon  特殊疑问句
150.85how引导宾语从句
二、完形填空
16-250.65叙事忆旧
三、阅读理解
26-300.85科普知识  说明文单选
31-350.65国际赛事  说明文单选
36-400.4哲理感悟  说明文单选
41-450.4天体与宇宙  科普知识  说明文单选
46-500.65科普知识  发明与创造五选五
四、情景运用
510.85时段根据情景写句子
520.85判断与评价  高兴根据情景写句子
530.65提醒/注意  判断与评价根据情景写句子
540.85关切根据情景写句子
550.85请求允许根据情景写句子
56-600.85army  decide  France  lay(laid laid)  noise  toothpaste  do harm to  动词短语  名词作主宾表补定  一般现在时的被动语态  “三单"形式的变化规则  表示经常性动作/状态  现在进行时表将来  延续性动词与非延续性动词根据情景写句子
五、短文填空
61-700.85中华文化综合填空
共计 平均难度:一般