重庆市沙坪坝区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
重庆
八年级
期中
2023-02-25
207次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A./; the | B.the; a | C.the; / | D.a; the |
【知识点】 指独一无二的事物解读 球类/三餐/棋类名词前解读
A.to: on | B.in; to | C.in; on | D.to: in |
A.it | B.one | C.those | D.that |
A.arrive | B.arrived | C.arrives | D.will arrive |
【知识点】 时间状语从句的主将从现解读 一……就……表达法解读
A.to cycle | B.to cycling | C.for cycling | D.cycling |
A.go on | B.to go on | C.going on | D.to go in |
A.Instead of | B.Because of | C.Such as | D.In case of |
【知识点】 because of in case of such as 介词短语解读
A.explore | B.exploring | C.explores | D.to explore |
A.watch; taking | B.watching; taking | C.watch; take | D.watching; take |
A.for; takes | B.with; spends | C.with; costs | D.for; pays |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? It’s reported that many accidents are caused by
Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes
A.riders | B.drivers | C.walkers | D.passengers |
A.look for | B.care about | C.find out | D.think about |
A.Before | B.If | C.Until | D.Later |
A.using | B.talking | C.playing | D.buying |
A.copy | B.remember | C.search | D.write |
A.read | B.study | C.find | D.learn |
A.like | B.want | C.forget | D.wish |
A.dangerous | B.difficult | C.easy | D.carefully |
A.how | B.where | C.what | D.why |
A.to | B.in | C.of | D.against |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared (与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
21. Where can you see bicycles in China?A.In the big city. | B.In the town. | C.In the country. | D.Almost everywhere. |
A.China has a large number of bicycles | B.China makes bicycles |
C.bicycles are a kingdom | D.only China has bicycles |
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. | B.Bicycles are easy to park. |
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. | D.Bicycles are safer than cars. |
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when your start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
24. ________ shows that you’re not angry.
A.Taking a faster breath | B.Getting a headache | C.Getting a stomachache | D.wanting to protect someone |
A.go for a bike ride | B.think about good things | C.talk to a good friend | D.say bad things to the people around you |
A.控制 | B.连接 | C.帮助 | D.失去 |
A.anger | B.excitement | C.happiness | D.sadness |
Quick Service
A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair(修理) shop and said to the shoemaker, “I’d like you to repair these shoes for me, please.”
“Certainly, sir.” the shoemaker said.
“When will they be ready?” the man asked.
“I’m a bit busy, but they will be ready for you on Thursday,” he said.
“That’s fine.” the man said and left the shop.
The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.
Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown.
He remembered his shoes.
“They were a good pair of shoes,” he thought, “I wonder if the shoemaker is still there and still has them. I’ll go and see.” The same shop, although he was an old man by now.
“Good morning.” he said to the shoe maker, “Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes. Do you still have them?”
“Name?” the old shoemaker asked.
“Smith.” the man said.
“I’ll go and see. They may be in the back.”
The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair of shoes.
“Here they are.” he said, “One pair of brown shoes. I’m a bit busy now, but they’ll be ready on Thursday.”
28. Why did the man go to a shoemaker?A.They were old friends. | B.He wanted him to make a new pair of shoes. |
C.He wanted him to repair a pair of shoes. | D.He had a very old pair of boots. He wanted to repair it. |
A.He forgot. | B.He went to another country. | C.He was too busy. | D.He knew the shoes would not be ready. |
A.until Thursday | B.until the next morning | C.for about 20 years | D.for a few days |
A.his shoes were still there, but the shoemaker didn’t repair them | B.his shoes were not there |
C.the shoemaker repaired the shoes | D.the shoemaker lost the shoes |
During the epidemic (疫情) period, while most people were staying at home in Wuhan, Wu Hui drove a new electric motorcycle across the city, delivering (送递) daily necessities and hope.
Wu, 39, returned to Wuhan to work as a food delivery driver for Meituan-Dianping, an online delivery service. During that special period, he delivered over 300 takeout orders around the city.
“In the beginning, I felt that being a driver was a low-level job. But this situation gives it new meaning, because if drivers can keep working, it means that many people are working as usual and that the city is operating (运转) normally,” he said.
Wu posted photos of the streets he rode along every day on his microblog (微博) , which attracted (吸引) more than 60, 000 fans. He even became famous among the tens of thousands of Wuhan locals (本地人) who had to stay. Many people checked his microblog every day and looked for comfort (安慰).
Wu admitted (承认) he was scared of being infected (感染). But he said that since so many people needed him, “the sense of being needed gives me the power to behave (表现) like a hero.”
Wu said he planned to start a small business after the epidemic ended. “I want to go home to see my mom,” he said, “As ordinary people, our greatest wealth is our own life experiences.”
32. In the third paragraph, “it” means ________.A.Wuhan | B.the epidemic | C.working as a driver | D.food |
A.his photos of the streets brought people comfort | B.he has a good job |
C.he was really good at taking photos | D.he made the city operate normally |
A.Wu Hui wasn’t afraid of the epidemic at all | B.Wu Hui would start a business because he hated being a driver |
C.many people in Wuhan might be thankful for what Wu Hui did | D.Wu Hui saw himself as a brave and powerful hero |
A.talk about people’s life in Wuhan | B.praise Wu Hui for what he did |
C.encourage more people to take photos | D.show the importance of working as drivers |
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are almost here and there. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, some dust from the floor may go into the cut (割开处) , then some germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain (疼痛) in it. Sometimes the germs would go into your whole body, and you would have pain everywhere.
36. Which of the following is true?A.If things are very small, they are germs. | B.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. |
C.Germs are only in dirty water. | D.Germs are almost everywhere around us. |
A.Making very small things look much bigger. | B.Making very big things look much smaller. |
C.Helping you read some newspapers. | D.Helping you if you can't see things clearly. |
A.Germs can be found both in water and in air. | B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. |
C.If your temperature isn’t OK, there must be germs in your body. | D.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it. |
A.Germs may make us ill. | B.Germs are in dirty water. |
C.Don’t drink dirty water. | D.Take care of your fingers. |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hey Jack, let’s look for a hotel to live in for our trip to Chongqing.
B: Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the railway station?
A: Yes, there are.
B: Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)?
A: I don’t like youth hostels.
B: OK. Are there any empty rooms in Holiday Inn(客栈,小旅馆) in the city center?
A: Yes, there are.
B: Well, good. And is there a bus to the city center?
A: A bus from the railway station? Yes, there is.
B: OK.
A.We need a room for two. |
B.Do you like a youth hostel? |
C.They aren’t very comfortable. |
D.I think the bus is fine. |
E.Every ten minutes. |
F.But they are expensive. |
G.Is it for two nights or three? |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Mike was a young man. He was not very rich. One day he went into a watch shop to buy a nice-looking watch for his girlfriend, Rose. He fixed his eyes on (注意, 凝视) a nice golden watch, and decided to buy it. The shop assistant (店员, 售货员) took the watch out, and asked for three hundred pounds for it. Just then, a boy of about fifteen suddenly rushed over and grasped (抓住) the watch from the assistant’s hand. The assistant hurried out to catch the boy. But it was too late, the boy had disappeared among the street very quickly. On the way home, Mike met the boy, who would sell him the gold watch for only one hundred pounds. “The boy didn’t know that I saw him stealing (偷) the watch from the shop. And he asked for much less money than that in the shop.” Mike thought to himself. So he paid the boy and took the watch home. The next day, Mike gave the golden watch to Rose, and told her all about the watch. Rose looked at the watch for a while, then, laughed loudly, “You are really a fool!”she said, “This watch isn’t worth 100 pounds at all. The assistant and the boy must have planned the whole thing together!”
45. Who is Rose?46. Was the watch worth of 100 pounds?
47. From whom did Mike buy the watch?
48. Will you buy the things at a lower price if you know that are stolen (被盗的) by someone? Why or why not?
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Tom
He
He
七、未知 添加题型下试题
Cycling is good for the
【知识点】 environment pollution 名词作主宾表补定解读
八、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Only Mother’s love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby, Mother looks after you
When I was a young girl, I was so shy
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
62. 俗话说,“读万卷书,不如行万里路”。旅行让我们可以放松心情,开阔眼界,在欣赏美景的同时了解不同地方的风土人情。假如你是David,上周你和父母一起来乘火车来酉阳四日游,入住西洲大酒店,现在请你根据提示给你的好朋友Tom写一封信,告诉他你在酉阳的经历和感受。
要求:格式正确,意思连贯、通顺,词数在不少于100词。
提示词语:
When | Where | What |
April 18, 2022 | Youyang city | go around the city; visit the Custom Street; |
April 19, 2022 | Taohuayuan | eat local food (fried cakes, green bean rice noodles, oil tea...); dance Baishou Dance |
April 20, 2022 | Gongtan Ancient (古老的) Town | Go fishing, watch folk culture performance, visit Dayou Cave |
April 21, 2022 | Changpu Prairie (草原) | Go boating, enjoy old buildings, enjoy the beauty of Wujiang |
【知识点】 旅行
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 25题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 指独一无二的事物 球类/三餐/棋类名词前 | |
2 | 0.65 | in on to 地点方位介词 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | IT one that those 代词辨析 指示代词that/those | |
4 | 0.85 | 时间状语从句的主将从现 一……就……表达法 | |
5 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 | |
6 | 0.65 | invite sb. to do sth. 动词短语 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | |
7 | 0.65 | because of in case of such as 介词短语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作宾语 | |
9 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作宾语 动名词作宾语 | |
10 | 0.4 | cost(cost cost) for pay(paid paid) spend(spent spent) with(随身携带,在身边) 动词辨析 介词辨析 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 交通规则 安全守则 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.65 | 交通方式 说明文 | 单选 |
24-27 | 0.85 | 情绪 说明文 | 单选 |
28-31 | 0.85 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 | 单选 |
36-39 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
四、补全对话 | |||
40-44 | 0.85 | 计划 问路/行程 | 7选5 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
45-48 | 0.85 | 记叙文 个人经历 | 阅读表达 |
六、完成句子 | |||
49 | 0.85 | 表示经常性动作/状态 助动词do 否定句 | 改写句子 |
50 | 0.65 | 时间状语从句的主将从现 till/until引导时间状语从句 | 同义句转化 |
51 | 0.85 | how far 特殊疑问句 | 划线部分提问 |
52 | 0.65 | pay (money) for sth. 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 同义句转化 |
七、未知 | |||
53 | 0.65 | environment pollution 名词作主宾表补定 | |
八、短文填空 | |||
54-61 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 叙事忆旧 | 语法填空 |
九、书面表达 | |||
62 | 0.65 | 旅行 | 书信作文 |