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浙江省嘉兴市北师大南湖附校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题
浙江 八年级 期中 2023-03-21 50次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约290词) | 较难(0.4)
名校

It was a snowy day. I ______ the old friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts-a heart-to-heart ______.

I had almost given up hope of finding another ______ like that after I moved to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I’d met ______ twice to come share my dinner, but her house was an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn’t ______ to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the ______.

“Don’t feel you have to come if you don’t want to.”

“Is it snowing? I have a ______, and I’m in bed. I’ll think about it later, if that’s OK with you.”

“Of course it is. And here are your choices, if you decide to come. I’ve just been shopping, so I can ______ you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad.”

There was a ______ for a moment. She was thinking.

“Since I’m sick, not the macaroni and cheese. ______ rich for a cold. I ask for the vegetables,” she said. “Vegetables. If it’s not snowing too hard.”

An hour before dinner, the phone rang.

“I’ve ______. I’ve been in bed all day. Looking forward to the vegetables.” I was ______, An hour later, she ______. holding a piece of chocolate.

We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables ______ the house. And we talked about love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.

As she left, she said, “Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from regretting (懊悔) I didn’t ______ the macaroni and cheese.

“Next time,” I promised. And I went inside, quite satisfied, because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn’t feel sad anymore.

1.
A.metB.missedC.visitedD.helped
2.
A.pictureB.storyC.lessonD.conversation
3.
A.jobB.friendC.houseD.shop
4.
A.hardlyB.evenC.onlyD.almost
5.
A.wantB.refuseC.failD.forget
6.
A.mistakeB.callC.reportD.dinner
7.
A.coldB.seatC.walkD.look
8.
A.offerB.lendC.tellD.teach
9.
A.restB.dangerC.silenceD.surprise
10.
A.FarB.TooC.MuchD.Enough
11.
A.made upB.grown upC.got upD.put up
12.
A.happyB.interestedC.boredD.afraid
13.
A.waitedB.finishedC.stoppedD.arrived
14.
A.clearedB.filledC.completedD.worked
15.
A.cookB.serveC.bringD.choose

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了世界上几个著名的地方,有南非、希腊和澳大利亚。

Famous Places around the World

South Africa
South Africa has a comfortable climate (气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.
Greece
The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35℃.
Australia
It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It’s warm enough to swim in the sea. It’s cool enough to tour around, and it’s not too rainy. Go there in August if you like it colder.
16. For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is ________.
A.cool and rainyB.hot and wet
C.warm and sunnyD.cold and snowy
17. If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to ________.
A.South AfricaB.Greece
C.AustraliaD.All the above
18. The hottest months in Australia are from ________.
A.June to NovemberB.April to June
C.November to MarchD.November to Februar
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了动物对自己身份的认知和它的成长环境有密切的关系。

When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans. But how do our closest friends dogs see us? Do they know that we are humans? Or do they actually think that we are just strange-looking dogs?

You may be surprised to know that many kinds of animals do not notice such differences very much at all. For example, the cuckoo (布谷鸟) lays its eggs in the nest of another bird. These birds will feed the baby cuckoos, even though they look nothing like their real babies. This is because the birds feed in an instinctive ways.

Other animals, it seems, will simply separate the world into animals they eat, and animals that eat them. When it comes to dogs, though, there is no simple answer to this question.

Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and come to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack the sheep, and help protect them, they probably think the sheep are dogs too, but we can’t be certain.

Similarly, if you keep a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different to a dog that grows up with other dogs. It will probably think it is the same kind of animal as you. This can even be true of humans. A Russian boy called Ivan Mishukov, born in 1998, was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself.

19. What do some animals usually see other animals as?
A.Food or enemies.B.Friends or enemies.
C.Neighbors and relatives.D.Friends and neighbors.
20. Why do sheepdogs protect the sheep?
A.They are afraid of being punished.B.They regard the sheep as their family.
C.They think of the sheep as their owners.D.They think sheep are a kind of dogs.
21. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Dogs can give humans a lot of help.
B.Different dogs see the world similarly.
C.People should see the world from a dog’s view.
D.Environment influences how a person sees himself.
22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Dogs see other animals as dogs too.
B.The cuckoo prefers feeding other animals’ babies.
C.Animals don’t know they are different from others.
D.Dogs raised by humans may regard themselves as humans.
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要阐述了人们交朋友的原则通常是就近原则,并通过一系列事例说明了一个道理——和谁在一起很重要,和有更高标准的人在一起是改变自己的最快方式。

Some researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people of their age. Especially, as children and teenagers, even adults, people make their friends based on proximity (邻近) more than anything else. Even in a college classroom, the students may not make friends with those who have similar personalities and interests. It’s the people they really sit next to. Clearly, who stands nearest to you has the greatest influence on you. As Jim Rohn has widely said. “You are average (平均) of five people you spend the most time with.”

Over the past ten months, I’ve paid Ryan, a famous writer of several bestselling books, to help with the book I’m writing. Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are. For example, every time I send him a drab (草稿), he shows me how it could be 10 times better, and he holds me to that standard.

___▲___ It’s because that I don’t know what I don’t know. Working with Ryan has made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful.

Like Ryan, my business partner Richard has wonderful ideas and far different experience than I have. He has written 36 New York Times Bestsellers. He’s been speaking and doing events for 20 years. Richard always performs at high levels, and he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection (反映) on him. It’s not a bad thing because it creates high pressure (压力) to help me make great progress in organizing author training.

In a word, you need to stay with those people who can help you realize your level and potential. Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way for you to change. If you don’t change your environment, your progress will be very slow. Who you stay with has huge importance. You can’t ignore this.

23. The first paragraph tells us that ________.
A.People make friends mainly based on their age.
B.People make friends mainly based on their interests.
C.People make friends mainly based on their similar personalities.
D.People make friends mainly based on their proximity more than anything else.
24. Why did the writer quote (引用) Jim Rohn’s words in Paragraph 1?
A.To support the writer’s opinion.
B.To introduce the writer’s best friend.
C.To show Jim Rohn’s working ability.
D.To prove Jim Rohn is a great person.
25. Which of the following can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?
A.It’s not that my workmates’ abilities are low.
B.It’s not that my working ability was born low.
C.It’s not that friends based on proximity.
D.It’s not that I’ve paid Ryan to help me with my book.
2023-03-09更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省嘉兴市北师大南湖附校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题
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