2023年四川省眉山市东坡区百坡初级中学中考一模英语试题
四川
九年级
一模
2023-04-07
168次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
A Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were
Alfred Nobel was a chemist and inventor. He made many
Each Prize has three parts-a gold medal (奖章), a diploma (证书), and a great deal of money: about one million dollars. Often a Prize is given to just one person, but not
A.built | B.enjoyed | C.given | D.started |
A.boring | B.harmful | C.important | D.peaceful |
A.fame | B.life | C.time | D.wealth |
A.choosing | B.honoring | C.educating | D.visiting |
A.always | B.often | C.sometimes | D.usually |
【知识点】 其他著名人物
Many teenagers believe their parents are the only ones who should deal with chores around the house, and they seldom help. Jessica, a mother of three, faced this
It all
The kids said they were
A.choice | B.decision | C.future | D.problem |
A.began | B.changed | C.depended | D.met |
A.after | B.when | C.unless | D.since |
A.complete | B.continue | C.stop | D.suggest |
A.However | B.Instead | C.Recently | D.Besides |
A.anybody | B.everybody | C.nobody | D.somebody |
A.clean up | B.fix up | C.make up | D.put up |
A.daughters | B.sons | C.mom | D.dad |
A.excited | B.interested | C.shocked | D.worried |
A.afraid | B.happy | C.sorry | D.relaxed |
【知识点】 家庭生活
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Elena 12:49 p.m. Hi everyone. I’m Elena and I’m in Australia. I will travel alone to visit my aunt Linda in London. I’m excited because I’ve never been to Europe. But it’s a really long flight(航程)and I have to change planes in Dubai. I’m a bit nervous. If anyone has had a trip like this, could you please give me some advice? Thank you very much. |
Max 2:23 p.m. Hi Elena! I flew to Paris to visit my grandparents last month. I think you should take your books or computer with you. On my flight last month, the seats didn’t have seatback screens. I was glad that I had my computer and could watch films on my own! Have Fun! |
Michael 3:17 p.m. Hey Elena. You should find out what the airport in Dubai looks like. You can check it out online. It is a challenging thing to change planes. But with the right preparation, everything will be OK. Have a great trip! |
Sally 4:58 p.m. Hi Elena! I flew to New York to enjoy a holiday on my own last summer. It was really cool. Mom gave me a really cool bag to put my documents(证件)in. I hung it around my neck and that way I knew where everything was. You should bring one bag too. Have a good trip! |
①Excited. ②Surprised. ③Nervous. ④Sorry.
A.①③ | B.②③ | C.①④ | D.②④ |
A.bring some books | B.bring a bag for her documents |
C.check out if her plane has seatback screens | D.check out what the airport in Dubai looks like |
A.diary | B.storybook | C.website | D.dictionary |
Once upon a time, there was a village. People there did not like to share. One day, a traveler came to the village. He was very tired and hungry. He stopped at a house and knocked at the door.
A woman opened the door. “I’m a tired and hungry traveler,” he said. “May I have something to eat?” The woman shook her head. “We don’t have enough food to give away.” Then she closed the door.
The traveler picked up a stone from the ground and knocked at the door again.
“Perhaps you would like to have some of my stone soup!” said the traveler.
“Stone soup?” the woman was surprised.
“Yes. Just lend me a pot of hot water, please,”the traveler smiled. Though she didn’t want to, the woman still gave him a pot of hot water. The traveler placed the stone in it. “It’s good,” he said. “But if you had just a little salt and butter, the soup would taste better!”
A little angry but curious, the woman got him some salt and butter. At that time, some neighbors started to gather(聚集)around the traveler.
“It’s almost done,” the traveler said. “But it would be even nicer if there were some carrots and potatoes.”
“I have potatoes,” volunteered an elderly lady.
“I think I have carrots,” cried a young man.
Minutes later, the vegetables were added in. Soon, the air was filled with the smell of the soup. “Is it ready now?” the first woman asked. “Yes, but I remember that adding in some broth(肉汤)to the stone soup will make it taste better,” he replied. “I have broth,” yelled(大喊)a neighbor who was watching from a window.
Having all things in the pot, the traveler tasted a spoon of the soup. “Perfect!” he cried. Then, he served a bowl of stone soup to everyone. “It’s delicious!” the villagers all cried out happily.
19. The traveler stopped at a house to ________.A.sell a pot | B.have a rest | C.make friends | D.ask for some food |
A.A young man. | B.An elderly lady. |
C.The first woman. | D.A neighbor by a window. |
A.Five. | B.Four. | C.Three. | D.Two. |
A.To show his good cooking skills. | B.To thank them for their kindness. |
C.To introduce to them a new kind of soup. | D.To teach them the importance of sharing. |
If you have been a book lover since your childhood, you may have heard of the Newbery Medal. It goes to the best children’s books each year. But you may not know the person behind the prize. His name is John Newbery.
John Newbery was born in England in 1713. Back then, there weren’t many books for children. People didn’t think stories were important. However, Newbery believed kids should have books of their own. He thought young people should learn about the world from books and enjoy reading too.
As a child, Newbery was a huge book lover. Since he didn’t want to be a farmer, he became a publisher(出版人)when he grew up. He began this work in the town of Reading in England. Then he moved to London in 1743. Newbery published his first children’s book A Little Pretty Pocket-Book in 1744 and it became a huge success.
Soon, Newbery began publishing more children’s books. Some were about science and others were nursery rhymes(童谣). In 1765, Newbery published The history of Little Goody Two-Shoes, a novel for kids. It made the saying “goody two-shoes” popular, which is used to describe a person who is overly well-behaved in a way that is forced and artificial(假装的).
As a publisher, Newbery helped publish about 500 books for readers of all ages. That included more than 100 books for kids. This is why people call him “The Father of Children’s Literature”. And for more than 100 years, children’s book writers have been honored with the Newbery Medal for their great work.
Kids now can learn a valuable lesson from Newbery’s life. “He followed his passion(热情),” said Michelle Markel, a children’s book writer. “He just loved books, and he thought everybody should have the chance to read them.”
23. What do we know about John Newbery?A.He loved reading. | B.He used to be a farmer. |
C.He was born in Scotland. | D.He was a father of many children. |
a. Newbery moved to London.
b. Newbery became a publisher.
c. A Little Pretty Pocket-Book became a huge success.
d. The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes was published.
A.b→d→a→c | B.b→a→c→d | C.c→d→b→a | D.c→d→a→b |
A.Because he created the Newbery Medal. |
B.Because he helped publish lots of children’s books. |
C.Because he wrote the most children’s stories in the world. |
D.Because he was the teacher of many children’s book writers. |
A.A famous children’s book |
B.The importance of literature |
C.Newbery Medal: a great prize for children’s books |
D.John Newbery: the man behind a prize for children’s book |
Li Lirong opened the iShenzhen app, chose two bottles of milk and pressed OK on the screen. A few minutes later, she picked up the milk, which was free, from a nearby dispenser(自动售货机). The cleaner in Shenzhen has been enjoying free products for several months. “It’s really heart-warming,” Li said. “Although it is a small act by the government, it shows great love.”
Shenzhen’s Futian District has launched a “Futian food bank” program. It encourages companies(公司)dealing with the food business to give away products that are about to expire(到期). People can choose the products on the iShenzhen app and collect them from certain dispensers. The service is now open to people with low pay, such as cleaners and gardening workers, and people with special needs, such as childless elderly people.
“In order to prevent food waste in Futian, we set up the food bank program,” said Tang Yuhong, an officer of Futian District. “We also hope to give real help to people in need.” Tang hopes more companies and people can take part in the program.
Freshippo, a shopping platform(平台), is one of the companies taking part in the program. And it has given away thousands of products so far. “Freshippo wants to play a leading role in the fight against food waste and help people in need. We will do more in the future.” said Shang Jun, one director of the company. Other shopping platforms such as Meituan and Dingdong Maicai are also taking part in the program.
Futian District plans to increase the number of dispensers and provide more help for people in need.
27. What may Li Lirong think of the iShenzhen app?A.It is fun. | B.It is helpful. | C.It is strange. | D.It is dangerous. |
A.checked | B.imagined | C.started | D.mentioned |
A.by Shang Jun | B.by Tang Yuhong |
C.for online shopping platforms | D.for the poor and the people with special needs |
A.Freshippo will do more to prevent food waste. |
B.Freshippo is popular among the people in Futian District. |
C.Freshippo will start more food bank programs in Shenzhen. |
D.Freshippo plans to work with Meituan and Dingdong Maicai. |
For many kids, a backpack is important, but what happens to it when it can no longer be used?
Usually, used clothes, shoes and bags go to landfill(废物填埋地), but what happens to them there depends much on what they are made of. There are some natural materials which will break down in just a few months or even a few weeks, while other man-made materials can take up to 200 year!
To solve the problem, the Institution of Engineering and Technology(IET) in London has come up with a backpack which is completely biodegradable(可生物降解的).
The idea came out after the IET carried out a study among some 5 to 13-year-old and asked the children to think about what clothes they’d be wearing in the future
The IET worked with a fashion(时尚)brand HYPE. And a business called Biophilica to create the biodegradable school backpack.
A.Backpacks play an important role in students’ school life. |
B.The IET has done a great job in helping with the environment. |
C.The IET even started a national competition called Backpack to the Future. |
D.Almost 74% said they hoped to see clothes that can leave zero waste in the future. |
E.Many school backpacks are made of materials that could take hundreds of years to break down. |
F.This means that every part of it can break down back into the environment in less than a year except the zips. |
【知识点】 环境保护
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 successful 形容词作表语解读