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冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
全国 八年级 单元测试 2023-05-13 51次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
1. —John, your hands are so ________. Go and wash them at once.
—OK. I will.
A.cleanB.uglyC.beautifulD.dirty
2023-04-09更新 | 97次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省邯郸市第二十五中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. We should solve the problem, and at the same time, we should think of the best way ________ the problem with the least time and the least money.
A.to solveB.solvingC.solvesD.solved
2023-05-05更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. This car needs too much gas, so my dad is considering ________ a new one.
A.buyB.boughtC.to buyD.buying
2023-05-05更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
4. Now many college students are very independent. They can finish their college education ________ their parents’ money.
A.withB.forC.againstD.without
2023-05-05更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. A plant needs sunlight ________ food for itself.
A.makesB.madeC.makingD.to make
2023-05-05更新 | 43次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
6. The ________ of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.
A.habitB.hobbyC.purposeD.question
2023-04-09更新 | 154次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省邯郸市第二十五中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. —Mr. Green, I live ________. May I go home and get my homework back? I’ll come back soon. 
—OK, but you must be back before the classes begin.
A.farB.nearbyC.inD.outside
2023-05-05更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —Would you like_______ to eat?
— Yes, please.
A.anything deliciousB.delicious anything
C.something deliciousD.delicious something
2020-12-12更新 | 535次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津北京师范大学静海附属学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
9. You can watch TV for a while ________ you have finished your homework.
A.beforeB.untilC.ifD.though
2023-05-05更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
10. —If you smile to others, they will smile back to you. And you will make more friends.
—________. I’ll have a try.
A.It doesn’t matterB.I don’t think soC.That’s trueD.That’s all right
2023-05-05更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要讲述如何养绿植。

If you’re a plant killer, you just need to know some basic information to become a plant lover! Today I’m going to discuss ____ to grow healthy plants. 

First, make sure the pot you are using is ____ enough. Plants need room to grow. 

Second, put your plant in a comfortable ____. If you’re cold, your plant is cold, too. Don’t put your green friend in drafty(有冷风吹过的) ____

Third, put your plant near windows. ____ is good for its growth. If you have an area that’s sunny and warm in your house, this is the perfect place for some lovely plants. If you ____ your plant becoming thin and reaching toward the light, it ____ to be closer to the sunlight. 

Fourth, water correctly. Don’t water too little ____ too much. Here’s how to ____ when and how much to water. Put your finger in the ____ about an inch(英寸). When the soil is slightly(稍微) dry, give it enough water until water comes out of the holes at the bottom of your pot.

11.
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
12.
A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.expensive
13.
A.playgroundB.temperatureC.yardD.weather
14.
A.placesB.riversC.townsD.surfaces
15.
A.RainB.SeedC.SunlightD.Stem
16.
A.wishB.keepC.catchD.notice
17.
A.continuesB.needsC.feelsD.improves
18.
A.butB.andC.orD.if
19.
A.growB.tellC.acceptD.imagine
20.
A.waterB.potC.rootD.soil
2023-05-05更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-判断(约230词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了植树节的相关内容。
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

March 12th is China’s National Tree Planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks (行业) of life, will put their works at hand down for a moment to green up their hometowns.

Now planting trees in the spring has become a tradition for Chinese, marking the beginning of children’s schooling, joining in army, or for a wedding or birthday celebration. It has also been used by people in many areas as a way to commemorate (作为……的纪念) the dead.

For those living in the big cities, Tree Planting Day is a good time for family activities. They often take the planting as a nice short tour back to nature with their family members. After their work together, they not only harvest greener environment but also much better family relations. They will be more interested in nature around them.

Meanwhile, more and more Chinese and foreign tourists take part in the festival. The government asks them to name and nurse the trees they have planted. It is so interesting for them to find that their plants have grown to big trees still with their name board on it.

21. On March 12th, only teachers and students plant trees.
22. Planting a tree can mark the beginning of children’s schooling.
23. Tree Planting Day is a time for family activities together.
24. Family members can have better relationship after planting.
25. People can plant their trees, but they can’t name their trees.
2023-05-05更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了全国各地都出现的学校菜园给学生的学习和老师的教学带来的好处。

School gardens have appeared across the country. Teachers use the gardens to give lessons in science, maths and more.

Studies show that kids who work in outdoor gardens get higher scores on science tests. Teachers hope that by learning where their food comes from, kids will make healthier food choices at meal times.

Students at No.11 Middle School plant seeds in spring. They grow pumpkins (南瓜), peppers (辣椒) and broccoli (西蓝花). The students look after the garden until summer. They get in the vegetables in fall.

Li Yan likes that job best. “It’s like a hunt,” she said. “You have to look at all the vegetables to find the ones that are ready to be picked.”

The school gives away the crops to a food bank. “Giving back to the community (社区) is an important lesson,” says the school leader. Li Yan likes the idea that her hard work helps others. “Everyone can make a difference,” she says.

26. It is proved that working in the gardens can help you to study ________ better.
A.EnglishB.scienceC.P.E.D.history
27. What does the school do with the vegetables according to the passage?
A.The school students eat them at school.B.The school gives them to a food bank.
C.The school sells them to the community.D.The school teachers take them home.
28. Which is true according to the passage?
A.Students will pick all the vegetables at the same time.
B.It takes students too much time to work in the garden.
C.Li Yan is a student who wants to make the school garden different from others.
D.School gardens are a good place to educate students.
2023-05-05更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文通过讲述红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事告诉我们:不能以貌取人,要善待他人。

There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn’t be created without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.

29. The red rose began to wilt because ________.
A.the birds could flyB.spring cameC.there was no rainD.the cactus got angry
30. From the passage, we know the cactus was ________.
A.rudeB.kindC.selfishD.careless
31. From the story, we know ________.
A.the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful
B.the red rose never said bad words about others
C.the cactus refused to help the birds
D.the red rose realized she was wrong at last
2023-05-05更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了两种植物保护自己免受昆虫侵害的方法。

We all know that plants are delicious food for insects(昆虫). But some plants are able to develop ways to protect themselves from insects.

Some plants have physical features(特点) that stop insects from landing on them. For example, the passion plant’s(龙珠果的) leaves have little spiky(有尖刺的) hairs all over them. They are like spikes, pushing out of that plant. There are so many that no room is left for the insects to land on. So the insects can’t eat them. The little hairs serve as a physical feature that helps protect the passion plant from insects.

Other plants protect themselves using chemical things, like the potato plant. The potato plant is able to give out a chemical all over its leaves. The insect swallows this chemical as it eats the leaves. This chemical discourages the insect from wanting to eat more of the plant. How? Well, this chemical makes the insect feel full, like it’s already had enough. The insect no longer feels hungry so it stops eating the plant. So, by giving out this chemical, the potato plant protects itself from insects.

32. What is true about the passion plant?
A.It doesn’t have any leaves.B.Its leaves are full of spikes.
C.It is too small for insects to eat.D.Insects like to eat spikes of the passion plant.
33. The underlined word “discourages” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.鼓励B.吞噬C.阻止D.使灰心
34. How does the potato plant protect itself?
A.It gives out a chemical making insects feel full.B.It has too many leaves for insects to eat.
C.It has bad leaves for insects to eat.D.It gives out a chemical to kill insects.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How to grow plants.B.Two ways for plants to protect themselves.
C.The relationship between plants and insects.D.How to make plants stay away from insects.
2023-05-05更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Linda和Laura为她们的母亲准备生日礼物,她们为母亲挑选了一株有美丽的花朵的植物,为了给母亲惊喜,把植物放在了一个盒子,但是没有给它浇水,结果在母亲生日来临时,植物枯死了,但是母亲还是很开心。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。(每词限用一次)
choose, think , quiet, bring, like, idea, it, make, instead, plant

Linda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mother’s birthday next Monday. Their mother loved     36     and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father.     37     they went to the plant store where their mother often went. With their father’s help, they     38     a plant with beautiful flowers. They were sure their mother would like     39    .

When they got home, the two girls’ mother was busy in the kitchen, so they     40     carried the plant to their room. They wondered where they could put it because they wanted to give their mother a surprise on Monday. They looked around the room carefully. Finally, the two young girls had a(n)     41    . They put the plant in a big box and     42     it to the top of the bookcase. After it was done, they were very happy.

However, no one     43     of watering the plant over the next few days. They just treated the plant     44     any other gift. When their mother’s birthday came, they opened the box and found a dead plant with dry flowers, but it still     45     their mother happy.

2023-05-05更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约400词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要讲述如何料理花园。

Do you long to have garden-fresh vegetables on your plate every night? Read on for information on how to take care of a garden.

Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesn’t rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots (the parts that grow down into the soil) of the plants, but don’t water too much. You could drown(淹死) your plants!

You may see some plants in your garden that you didn’t put there. These are weeds. Pull them out when the ground is soft and wet. Be sure you pull out the roots, or the weeds(野草) will grow back. 

Tall plants such as tomatoes need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, they’ll fall over. When your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it’s time to tie them to a stake(桩). Push a long stick into the ground next to each plant. Tie the plant to the stick with a string. As each plant grows taller, you’ll have to tie it up again.

If you’ve planted seeds, you can expect too many plants to come out. You have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow. This is called thinning. If you’ve planted lettuce(生菜) seeds, wait until the baby plants are about 1.5 inches tall. Then pull some of the plants out so that you can leave about 8 inches between plants.

Now that you’ve done all the work to make a vegetable garden, it’s time to enjoy what you’ve finished. Pick a red, ripe and juicy tomato. Eat it while it’s still warm from the sun. If you have more vegetables from your garden than your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It’s fun to have the joy you get from your garden together with others.


根据短文内容回答下列问题
46. How should you water the garden?
Be sure the water gets all the way down to ________, but don’t water too much.
47. What does “them” in the third paragraph refer to?
It refers to ________.
48. What plants need sticks as they grow?
________ need sticks as they grow.
49. Why should we do thinning?
Because the plants left will ________.
50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph?
It’s fun to enjoy ________.
2023-05-05更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

六、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-7选5 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一位《中国日报》的记者与Jeff对于环境以环境保护的讨论。
Reporter=R; Jeff=J
R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment.     51    
J: Yes, of course.
R:     52    
J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.
R: What can we do about it?
J:     53    
R: Yes, I agree.     54    
J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.
R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.
J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.
R: Thank you.
J:     55    
A.What do you think of the environment?
B.You are welcome.
C.May I ask you some questions?
D.I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.
E.The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.
F.What have you done to protect the environment?
G.We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.
2023-05-05更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-看图作文 | 较易(0.85)

56. 三月十二日是我国的植树节。王华和李明将去参加植树活动,请你根据下面图示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,说明植树过程,并呼吁大家多植树以保护环境。


参考词汇:Tree Planting Day, dig a hole, step on the earth

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-05-05更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2综合能力检测卷

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 19题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
1,4,5,6,7,8,9
2
词汇
1,4,6,7,8
3
语法
2,3,5,8,9
4
短语辨析
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.94beautiful  clean  dirty  ugly  形容词辨析
20.65动词不定式作定语
30.85动名词作宾语
40.85for  with(随身携带,在身边)  without  介词辨析
50.85make(made made)  need to do sth.  动词不定式作宾语补足语
60.85habit  hobby  purpose  question  名词辨析
70.65far  in  nearby  outside  副词辨析
80.65anything  something  something  anything  定语后置  代词辨析
90.85before  though  until  if/only if引导条件状语从句
100.85劝告/建议
二、完形填空
11-200.85方法/策略  种植与养殖
三、阅读理解
21-250.85假日活动  环境保护  说明文判断
26-280.65教育  记叙文单选
29-310.85哲理感悟  记叙文单选
32-350.65说明文  植物单选
四、选词填空
36-450.65家人和亲人  个人庆典  叙事忆旧短文
五、任务型阅读
46-500.85方法/策略  说明文阅读表达
六、补全对话
51-550.65环境保护  同意和不同意  判断与评价  意见/建议7选5
七、书面表达
560.85环境保护看图作文
共计 平均难度:一般