2023年湖南省株洲市中考英语真题
湖南
九年级
中考真题
2023-06-28
686次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.at | B.on | C.in |
A.must | B.can’t | C.could |
A.What | B.What a | C.How |
【知识点】 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
A.we | B.us | C.our |
A.what | B.who | C.that |
【知识点】 that引导限制性定语从句解读
A.was brought | B.is brought | C.brought |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
A.helped | B.is helping | C.was helping |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
A.hot | B.hotter | C.the hottest |
【知识点】 one of the+最高级+名词复数解读
A.keep | B.to keep | C.keeping |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Harry. Who owned a boat, lived near the sea with his family. They made a living by
While the painter was painting, he found there was a hole at the bottom of the boat, and he decided to
Several days later, Harry came to the painter and gave him some money which was much more than the payment for painting. The painter didn’t know
“It is not for the painting,
“It’s just a small service. Certainly you
“My friend, you don’t understand what I mean. Let me tell you what happened. My
Just repair the “hole” you find. Small acts of kindness can make a
A.cooking | B.teaching | C.fishing |
A.repair | B.paint | C.protect |
A.what | B.why | C.when |
A.but | B.and | C.so |
A.needn’t | B.mustn’t | C.can’t |
A.friends | B.neighbors | C.children |
A.excited | B.happy | C.worried |
A.into | B.out of | C.along |
A.you | B.he | C.we |
A.small | B.big | C.bad |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
----------------------------------------------- 601602603
Address: 16 center street
Telephone number: 22168601
Dumplings: 12 beef dumplings & 10 cabbage dumplings
Dishes: gongbao chicken, fish and mapo toufu
Soup: L M S
Drinks: coffee coke tea
21. Lighthouse of Dumplings is at ________.
A.16 Center street | B.11 main street | C.11 New street |
A.10. | B.12. | C.22 |
An interesting school trip for you | |||
Students | Grade 7 | Grade 8 | Grade 9 |
Places | Youxian | Liling | Yanling |
Dates | June 2nd | May 23 rd | April 10th |
Activities | camp by the lake go boating catch fish | visit the museum climb the mountains cook delicious food | visit Yan Emperor Park plant vegetables pick tea leaves |
A.Youxian. | B.Liling. | C.Yanling. |
A.June 2nd | B.May 23 rd | C.April 10th |
A.Go boating. | B.Visit the museum. | C.Pick tea leaves. |
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood still without making any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was something most junior high schools give to new Junior One students-military (军事的) training. We spent four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our humorous young sergeant (教官) was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered.
After this journey, we were stronger than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had expected. Students who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Students who were late rushed to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat poured down our faces, but we didn’t care about it at all.
Military training taught us to be brave and strong and never to give up. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the sky. With eyes like burning fire, we walked into the future. Now the sun is smiling at all of us.
26. Although all of the students were ________, everyone kept standing as straight as trees.A.noisy | B.tired | C.sleepy |
A.3 days. | B.4 days. | C.5 days. |
A.They sang songs. | B.They listened to stories. | C.They watched movies. |
A.Being late. | B.Running. | C.Sweat pouring. |
A.Our Military Training | B.A Humorous Sergeant | C.Junior One School Life |
There were actors performing Qinqiang Opera at the Tang Paradise on February 5th, 2023. Tang Paradise, located in the south of Xi’an, is a large cultural theme park showing the lifestyle of the Tang Dynasty. Qinqiang Opera, which came from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shaanxi and Gansu province, is one of the longest-live forms of opera in China. According to historical records, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty (221BC-207BC). Qinqiang Opera is a reflection of ancient Chinese people’s daily life and feelings.
However, the development of pop and Western music influenced Qinqiang Opera deep in the 1990s. During this difficult time, many Qinqiang Opera actors had no choice but to leave the opera stage where they performed. They then took on several jobs to make a living, including working as businessmen, running clothing shops and acting in small film roles.
Qinqiang Opera was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006. It has a great influence on the development of Qinqiang Opera. About ten years ago, the audiences were mostly old people. Now lots of young audiences pour in and Qinqiang Opera performances are warmly welcomed. The member of young performers has increased as well.
The revival of Qinqiang Opera was not only attracted more young actors and audiences but also reflected the country’s cultural development.
31. Which of the following is TRUE about the Tang Paradise?A.It’s in the north of Xi’an |
B.It’s a large cultural theme park. |
C.It shows the lifestyle of the Qin Dynasty. |
A.the ancient folk songs and dances |
B.pop music and Western music |
C.country music and dances |
A.in the 1970s | B.in the 1980s | C.in the 1990s |
A.Qinqiang Opera is one of the longest-live forms of opera in China. |
B.Qinqaing Opera was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2023. |
C.Now Qinqiang Opera performances are welcomed by lots of young audiences. |
A.the Tang Paradise | B.Qinqiang Opera | C.pop and Western music |
Take care of your plants! They may “shout” if you treat them badly.
Plants can make sounds when they are stressed, according to a recent study. “Plants use sound to communicate with animals all the time, so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sound at all.” Lilach Hadany, co-author (合著者) of the study, told Science Focus.
With this in mind, the research team started by recording plants’ sounds. They put sweet-pepper and tomato plants in soundproof boxes to shut off the noise in the environment. Several ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) were then put near the plants, which can record between 20 and 250 kilohertz (千赫兹). A human adult’s ear can hear about 16 kilohertz. There were three groups of plants: One group wasn’t watered for five days, another group had some parts cut off and the last group was untouched. The microphones caught sounds from 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups. The sound, which was similar to the noise of popcorn popping grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to become weaker and weaker as the plants dried out. A stressed plan produced the popping sound around 30 to 50 times per hour, while the untouched group only produced around once per hour, according to the study.
36. Plants use ________ to communicate with animals all the time according to the study.A.sound | B.smell | C.light |
A.发出声音的 | B.隔离声音的 | C.吸收声音的 |
A.16 kilohertz | B.20 kilohertz | C.250 Kilohertz |
A.40 to 80 times per hour | B.30 to 60 times per hour | C.once per hour |
A.Plants can make sounds. |
B.How to take care of your plants. |
C.The team made machine-learning applications. |
四、翻译 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 coin every has “三单"形式的变化规则解读 each/every解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Can you imagine how people on a more than 1200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels? Over the past 16 years, YangZhengui, a 60-year-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.
Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at around 5 a. m. on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more than 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete his work.
When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a way to deliver them to the villagers, even if he goes there on foot, regardless of the bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year. “The bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to carry them, walking over 30 km a day.” said Yang.
Before Yang started his job, his elder brother and father had also been postmen working there since the late 1990s. Together with Yang, his father and brother have provided delivery services there for over 20 years.
So far, Yang has traveled more than 40,000 kilometers and worn out four motorcycles. Although the trips were hard. Yang said he got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.
46. How old is Yang Zhengui?47. When does Yang Zhengui have to get up on workdays?
48. Why did Yang have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007?
49. How many kilometers has Yang traveled so far?
50. What can you learn from Yang?
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
51. 学校英语角即将开展一次以“朋友”为主题的演讲活动,请你写一篇演讲稿参加活动,包括以下内容:
1.你最好的朋友是什么样的?
2.你的朋友曾给予过你什么?
3.你准备为你的朋友做什么?
词数90左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;文中不能透露考生身份的任何信息。
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【知识点】 朋友
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | at in on 时间介词 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | could must must表示推测 | |
3 | 0.85 | What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | |
4 | 0.94 | our us we 人称代词的宾格 代词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | that引导限制性定语从句 | |
6 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
7 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
8 | 0.85 | one of the+最高级+名词复数 | |
9 | 0.85 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
10 | 0.85 | look for look up 动词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-22 | 0.94 | 点餐 应用文 | 单选 |
23-25 | 0.94 | 旅行 文体活动 应用文 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 音乐与舞蹈 中华文化 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 植物 | 单选 |
四、翻译 | |||
41 | 0.65 | get rid of Here be which引导限制性定语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
42 | 0.85 | coin every has “三单"形式的变化规则 each/every | 整句英译汉 |
43 | 0.65 | accept nothing perfect that in the world 祈使句的肯定形式 that引导宾语从句 | 整句英译汉 |
44 | 0.65 | better life(pl.lives) make(made made) positive stay 动名词作主语 形容词作表语 形容词作宾语补足语 will/shall do结构 | 整句汉译英 |
45 | 0.65 | although it's our should we stop doing (sth.) 动词短语 动词不定式作主语 although/though引导让步状语从句 | 整句英译汉 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 新闻报道 叙事忆旧 | 阅读表达 |
六、书面表达 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 朋友 | 讲稿 |