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浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
浙江 八年级 期末 2023-08-14 509次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约170词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了一些在线帮助年轻人考试复习的方式。

Here are some of the help online for young people on test revisions (复习).

BBC Bitesize is one of the best websites (网站) when preparing for a test. Whether you’re in England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, you can choose a subject and see the articles and videos on each topic, such as creative writing and the food chain (食物链).

The Maths Guy on a YouTube channel can be really useful. Its videos explain different maths topics clearly. It also has weekly challenges to test what you’ve learned.

Duolingo Math is one of the newest and leading mobile apps to help you revise maths. It’s made by the company behind the language-learning app Duolingo, and it has lots of short exercises to help you have new maths ideas. Duolingo Math is only available for Apple devices.

Squeebles is a fantastic app for revising spellings, especially difficult words. It is available (可用的) for both Apple and Android devices.

1. Where can we most probably find a video about food chain?
A.BBC Bitesize.B.The Maths Guy.C.Duolingo Math.D.Squeebles.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.BBC Bitesize is only for students in England.B.Duolingo Math has videos explaining math topics.
C.Squeebles helps to make spelling easier.D.Android and Apple users can use Duolingo Math.
3. What’s the text mainly talking about?
A.Popular revision apps online.B.Websites for helping revise.
C.Useful online help for revision.D.Language learning tips online.
2023-07-22更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个穷人和一只鹅的故事,告诉我们:如果我们总是想要更多,那我们可能会失去我们所拥有的。

There was once a poor man who lived in a village. Every day, he walked through the village looking for someone who could give him a little work. When he was lucky, he made enough money to buy one small meal.

One day, the man saw a fat goose (鹅) run by, so he caught it. “What a hearty meal you will make!” said the man. “Tonight my stomach will be full.”

“Do not eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a goose like no other. If you feed me and take care of me, I will lay golden eggs for you.”

“Can this be true?” the man wondered. “Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs, too. I will give it a chance (机会).” So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen, even though he had to go to bed hungry that night.

As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold. He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, including good food for the goose.

Each day, the goose laid another golden egg and the man sold it. Before long, the man was very rich, yet he wanted to become even richer. “Why should I spend so much money on food for the goose?” he asked himself. He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once.

The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs. “What have I done?” he cried.

4. What does the underlined word “hearty” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Large.B.Hot.C.Quick.D.Small.
5. Why did the man take the goose home?
A.Because he wanted to cook it for dinner.B.Because he decided to sell it for money.
C.Because the goose might make him rich.D.Because the goose asked him for food.
6. What was the correct order according to the passage?
a. The man cut the goose open and found nothing.     b. The man found a golden egg under the goose.
c. The man fed the goose with the last food he had.     d. The man bought some good food for the goose.
A.b—c—a—dB.c—b—d—aC.b—d—a—cD.d—b—c—a
7. What is the story trying to tell us?
A.We may lose what we have if we always want more.
B.We should give the food we have to those in need.
C.It’s quite difficult for us to find a job in the village.
D.It’s important for us to take good care of animals.
2023-07-22更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了现在可以使用高清图像从太空中统计非洲象,研究人员说,这项新技术可以用来更好地保护动物。

African elephants can now be counted from space, using high resolution images (高清图像). The researchers say the new technology can be used to protect the animals better.

The researchers used satellites (卫星) 372 miles above the earth to take some of the highest resolution images. They then made a computer program that could identify (识别) elephants within the images (图像). Dr Olga Isupova, from the University of Bath, told the BBC, “We could train the machine to see small details that we wouldn’t be able to pick up with our eyes.”

Usual ways of counting elephants are to fly above them in the planes or get humans to count the animals on satellite images. This can be difficult, because elephants are hard to be seen when they are among trees or tall grass. It takes a long time and mistakes can be made. The new technology means elephants can be counted more correctly and the work is much faster. The computers can do the same amount of counting in a few hours by the new technology instead of (代替) humans’ monthly work. Clouds still are a challenge, because they can block (遮挡) the satellites’ view. Luckily though, most places where the elephants live do not have much cloud.

The researchers say the new technology can help to save elephant populations from being hunted (捕猎), because it is easier to find where the elephants are and so plans can be made to protect them.

8. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The elephants.B.The images.C.The satellites.D.The researchers.
9. How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?
A.By giving examples.B.By comparing facts.
C.By listing numbers.D.By telling stories.
10. Which one of the following is true about the new technology?
A.It will miss the elephants among trees.B.It collects images taken from planes.
C.It takes less time to do the counting.D.Clouds are not a problem for it at all.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A.Plans to Stop Hunting ElephantsB.A New Technology of Counting
C.Protecting Elephants from SpaceD.Growing Populations of Elephants
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何欣赏艺术作品。

Going to an art museum can be a fun activity. However, if you’re not sure what the art is about, it may seem boring. Here are many ways to understand different kinds of art.

You don’t need to visit the most famous museum in your area. Instead, have an adult help you look at the websites of a few local museums to see what exhibits(展览) they have. Choose one you’re interested in to visit. For example, if you enjoy taking photos, you might go to a photography exhibit.

If a piece of art (艺术品) catches your eyes, you may start by getting close to the artwork. Think about the story the artwork may be trying to tell. Bring a notebook and pencil with you, so you can make a quick drawing yourself. This way, you might see new details (细节) of it that you didn’t notice before.

If you want to find out more details of the artwork, a volunteer at the museum maybe helpful to talk to you about it. Free brochures (手册) may also provide information. You can also ask yourself what the work means to you. For example, maybe the colors in the piece remind you of a place that’s special to you or the emotions you’ve been feeling.

After you leave the museum, consider which pieces of art stay in your mind and why. Talk to a friend who went with you, and ask them about their favorite pieces, too. The way artists make themselves understood through their work is the magic of art really.

12. What’s the writer’s advice when choosing a museum?
A.Ask your parents to help you decide.B.Visit the most famous museum nearby.
C.Choose an exhibit that interests you.D.Go to see a photography exhibit first.
13. Why do you need a notebook and pencil according to paragraph 3?
A.To draw a similar picture by yourself.B.To draw a picture of yourself quickly.
C.To write down the story of the artwork.D.To copy things from the free brochures.
14. What may be the magic of art really according to the last paragraph?
A.The art pieces that stay in your mind for a long time.
B.The way you understand an artist through their work.
C.The time you spend talking with your friend or adult.
D.The story your favorite piece of art is trying to tell.
15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
2023-07-22更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何提高英语阅读能力。
下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意义的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    16    

Learning how to read English well can be an important task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, including but not limited to taking tests. These tips are for you!

    17    

There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also lots of books you can read. To choose the right reading material (材料), you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult.

    18    

To improve your reading, you need to plan a time to read. To make sure your practice gets done, put it in your study schedule! You could also set a reading goal. Set aside a certain amount of time to spend reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.

    19    

Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a similar way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.

    20    

As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK! Your brain can only learn so many new vocabulary words at one time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you’re reading and go back to check words you don’t understand later.

We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills!

A.Don’t try to understand everything.
B.How to improve your reading.
C.Choose the right reading materials.
D.How to learn all the subjects well.
E.Read groups of words.
F.Be well planned.
2023-07-22更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者在开普敦做志愿者的经历。

It was March 2018. I was ________ high school. While I was looking forward my college years, I also really wanted to ________ abroad. After thinking about it for a few as I decided to have gap year (间隔年).

I spent much time trying to ________ the program I was most interested in. I contacted (联系) many volunteer organizations. ________, I chose “African Impact.”. I wanted to make a difference to Africa and its people though it might be very ________. I took part in the Child Care Project. We worked in a foster care home (孤儿院) in Cape Town and ________ time with a group of orphans (孤儿) between the ages of 1 and 3. There was nothing as exciting as seeing a baby ________ her first steps, hearing a two-year-old girl repeat (重复) all of the letters after I said them, seeing a little boy kick or catch balls of different sizes, and watching all of the kids wash their hands ________. These were the ________ that I watched the children develop during my time there. My heart was filled with ________.

I also took part in the Teaching Project and worked in a preschool. Teaching was ________ because some children were naughty (顽皮的) and didn’t always listen to me. ________ it’s hard to describe the joy I felt when the kids finally understood what I was trying to teach ________.

Volunteering in Cape Town ________ my life. I would not be who I am today if it wasn’t for this program. I cannot be more thankful for this ________ experience.

21.
A.finishingB.startingC.changingD.choosing
22.
A.travelB.volunteerC.playD.study
23.
A.look atB.look forC.look backD.look after
24.
A.By the wayB.In the endC.As a resultD.To be honest
25.
A.smallB.bigC.goodD.bad
26.
A.savedB.wastedC.spentD.killed
27.
A.takingB.planningC.followingD.changing
28.
A.friendlyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.angrily
29.
A.hobbiesB.skillsC.ideasD.interests
30.
A.worriesB.sadnessC.fearD.pride
31.
A.tiringB.interestingC.importantD.useless
32.
A.AndB.SoC.BecauseD.But
33.
A.himB.himselfC.themselvesD.them
34.
A.endedB.savedC.changedD.broke
35.
A.boringB.amazingC.terribleD.relaxing
2023-07-22更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

三、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在英国很流行的一项运动——无板篮球。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the UK, netball(无板篮球) is a popular sport, but it’s only for girls. In England, about 1.4 million people,     36     (main) women and girls, play netball every week, according to Sport England. I myself love netball a lot. Since the first year of junior school, I     37     (be) a member of my school team and also my local team, Woodford Warriors.

Netball is a sport with seven players on a team. We need to score by throwing the ball through a hoop(篮筐) 3.05     38     (meter) high. Unlike basketball, the net ball hoop has no backboard and is much     39     (small). The seven players each have a place and can only stay in     40     (they) areas.

Playing netball is great for my physical health. It also     41     (teach) me life lessons. For example, because of the restriction(限制) of movement, sometimes you need to step back     42     let other people handle (处理) things. You don’t always have to stay at the front to play     43     important role.

Also, my team and I share something that I cannot share     44     my other friends, because we work together to win a game. A netball player must be able     45     (tell) which direction (方向) others will drive out and when they will jump to catch the ball and much more. This friendship is amazing.

2023-07-22更新 | 211次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
47. To tell you the t________, I like English better than any other subject.
2023-07-22更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
48. My parents don’t a________ me to stay out late.
2023-07-22更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
49. The monkey was looking at i________ in the mirror happily.
2023-07-22更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
50. The show last night was a great s________. People all enjoyed it.
2023-07-22更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
51. The telephone is an important i________ in the world.
2023-07-22更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85)
52. The old man lives a________, so he always feels lonely.
2023-07-22更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
53. Jim was so tired that he l________ down on the sofa when he came back home.
2023-07-22更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
54. What’s the m________ with Lisa? She doesn’t look well today.
2023-07-22更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
55. There were f________ trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere after the storm.
2023-07-22更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 适中(0.65)

56. 第19届亚运会将在杭州举办。亚运会组委会(the Organizing Committee) 在报纸上刊登了一封中学生志愿者招募信。假如你叫李华,请根据要求,写一封自荐信。


要求:
1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
3.不得出现学校和个人等真实信息。
Dear Students,

The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou is drawing near. We are calling for your attention for the volunteer work. Are you free from October 1st to October 8th? Have you worked as a volunteer before? What are you good at and what can you help with? We are waiting for your reply and active participation(参与) in this big event.

Your sincerely,

The Organizing Committee


Dear Organizing Committee,

I am writing to apply to be the volunteer for the Asian Games.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-07-22更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

试卷题型(共 18题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
短文填空
1
单词拼写
10
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
单词辨析
4
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85方法/策略  说明文单选
4-70.65哲理感悟  寓言童话  记叙文单选
8-110.65科学技术  说明文单选
12-150.65方法/策略  说明文  艺术赏析单选
16-200.65方法/策略  阅读六选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65志愿服务  叙事忆旧
三、短文填空
36-450.65健康与运动语法填空
四、单词拼写
460.94May  名词作主宾表补定  主语根据首字母填空
470.65名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
480.85allow  否定句根据首字母填空
490.65itself  反身代词根据首字母填空
500.85success  名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
510.85invention  名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
520.85alone  副词修饰动词根据首字母填空
530.65lay(laid laid)  过去式变化规则  过去发生的动作/状态根据首字母填空
540.65名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
550.65fallen  形容词作定语根据首字母填空
五、书面表达
560.65个人信息  志愿服务书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般