重庆市南开中学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题
重庆
八年级
开学考试
2023-09-06
184次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.because | B.so | C.before | D.when |
—Sorry, Ms. Smith. I ________ it at home.
A.forgot | B.missed | C.lost | D.left |
—To the ________. I’d like to buy some beef for dinner.
A.bank | B.cinema | C.supermarket | D.hotel |
A.surprised | B.surprising | C.bored | D.boring |
A.ask | B.asked | C.asking | D.to ask |
--I’m afraid you can’t . It is closed on Monday .
A.must | B.may | C.should | D.need |
【知识点】 may表示请求/许可解读
—About half an hour.
A.How old | B.How much | C.How long | D.How far |
—Not really. Most of us finished them ________ and it took us no more than five minutes.
A.easily | B.quietly | C.quickly | D.differently |
—Yes. My parents bought ________ as a birthday gift for me.
A.it | B.this | C.that | D.one |
A.hundreds of | B.hundreds | C.two hundreds of | D.hundred |
【知识点】 hundred/thousand等大数的表达解读
A.puts up | B.gets up | C.cuts up | D.stays up |
—He can’t go boating with us. He ________ some visitors around our school.
A.is showing | B.shows | C.showed | D.show |
—In Danny’s Music Shop in front of my school.
A.why did you buy it | B.why you bought it |
C.where did you buy it | D.where you bought it |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 where引导宾语从句解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My
When I was sixteen, however, both of my brothers moved away. My dad was
At first, I was very unhappy. But
A.sisters | B.brothers | C.cousins | D.friends |
A.on | B.in | C.for | D.of |
A.quite | B.very | C.so | D.really |
A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.sold | B.made | C.gave | D.collected |
A.tired | B.angry | C.relaxed | D.happy |
A.ago | B.later | C.yet | D.now |
A.shouted | B.worried | C.cried | D.smiled |
A.teaching | B.taking | C.helping | D.watching |
A.though | B.when | C.before | D.where |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Tony is a 15-year-old student. He and his parent are going to Beijing this October. Here is some information that they have got.
The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday—Sunday 8:30—17:00 (Monday Closed) Ticket: adult 60 yuan student 20 yuan child (under 6) free | The Summer Palace . Opening hours: Monday—Sunday 6:30—18:00 Ticket: adult 30 yuan student 15 yuan child (under 6) free |
The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday—Sunday 6:00—19:30 Ticket: adult 40 yuan student 20 yuan child (under 6) free | The Universal Studio Opening hours: Monday—Sunday 9:00—19:00 Ticket: adult 638 yuan child (under 11) 479 yuan |
A.Monday | B.Tuesday | C.Saturday | D.Sunday |
A.Palace Museum | B.Summer Palace | C.Badaling Great Wall | D.Universal Studio |
A.100 yuan. | B.110 yuan. | C.115 yuan. | D.120 yuan. |
The story is about a young student called Tina. She worked very hard at her lessons and kept thinking of her exams. Every time when she closed her eyes, her brain was full of the homework and exams, and this made it difficult for her to sleep. When she got up the next morning, she felt very tired. Soon she became ill.
Then she decided to see a doctor. Hearing the student’s words, the doctor said, “You are too stressed out. You must eat more yin foods like vegetables and tofu. Do more exercise and relax. Besides(此外), you can try to count numbers when you are lying in bed. By the time you count one thousand, you will be asleep. I’m sure of it.”
The next day, Tina came to see the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you feeling today?” The student still looked tired. “Not very well,” she said. “I tried to count one, two, three, four, up to one thousand. But when I counted five hundred and sixty, I felt sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that I could keep on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t be asleep.”
29. The girl became ill because ________.A.she worked too hard | B.she couldn’t finish her homework |
C.she couldn’t sleep well at night | D.she didn’t eat vegetables |
A.努力的 | B.焦虑的 | C.挑食的 | D.难过的 |
A.Tina is not a hard-working girl | B.Tina enjoys eating yin food like tofu |
C.the doctor’s advice didn’t really help Tina | D.the doctor asked Tina to drink more coffee |
A.health | B.story | C.art | D.news |
Just as Halloween is for Americans, the Zhongyuan Festival is for Chinese. The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as Ghost Festival, falls on the l5th day of the 7th lunar month. This year it’s on August 12th.
The Zhongyuan Festival first came from Northern Wei Dynasty and a Taoist(道教的)saying. According to the saying, on the 1st day of the 7th month, the gates of hell open and hungry ghosts are free to find food or to punish(惩罚)people who did bad things according to Taoist rules.
________. In Henan, some people fly kites on this day and burn some paper in front of the door to remember the dead family members. In Hebei, people bring fruit, ghost money and dried meat to sweep tombs(扫墓). They also offer fruit and lamb to the grandchildren in the family. In Fujian, visitors may see some river lanterns along the river. The lanterns help to show the way to the ghosts.
People in Guandong, however, have the festival on the 14th day of the 7th month.At night, they put the meal, ghost money and candles in front of their doors to make the ghosts happy so that ghosts wouldn’t bring bad luck to people.
The Zhongyuan Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to remember the ancestors(先祖). As time goes by, more and more people would like to learn more about the Zhongyuan Festival. They see it as a good time to show love not only to their family and friends, but also to the Chinese tradition.
33. The Zhongyuan Festival is on ________ this year.A.July 15th | B.July 14th | C.August 12th | D.August 15th |
A.People around China love the Zhongyuan Festival |
B.People remember their dead family members on the Zhongyuan Festival |
C.People now spend the festival in different ways |
D.People treat and help the ghosts on the Zhongyuan Festival |
A.burn ghost money or candles to make ghosts happy |
B.cook vegetables or lamb for the grandchildren |
C.set lanterns along the river to help ghosts find the way |
D.remember the ancestors or sweep the tomb |
A.ask more people to enjoy the Zhongyuan Festival |
B.tell the importance of Chinese traditional festivals |
C.show the Taoist beliefs in China |
D.introduce the tradition of the Zhongyuan Festival |
① Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Do you know how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win (双赢) result.
② Plogging, a new trend (趋势) to exercise, began in Sweden (瑞典). The name “plogging” comes from two Swedish words. One is “ploeka”, which means “to pick up”, and the other word is “jogging”, which means “to run slowly”.
③ A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his surprise, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
④ Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Lydia runs four or five times a week. While running, she picks up rubbish along the way. “It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. But it makes a big difference to my neighborhood. Now my husband also joins me.” Lydia says proudly. “It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to save our earth.”
⑤ Another reason for plogging’s popularity is that plogging burns more calories (卡路里). According to scientists, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories. While jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
⑥ Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It’s time for us to take an action together. So ready? Let’s plog tomorrow!
37. The writer starts paragraph 1 by ________.A.giving examples | B.asking questions | C.telling stories | D.giving numbers |
A.An American man started the movement plogging. |
B.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 48 calories. |
C.It’s not necessary to pick rubbish while plogging. |
D.People like plogging only because it’s good for health. |
A.plogging is a new way to exercise and clean up the earth |
B.plogging burns more calories than running |
C.more people may join in plogging to save the earth |
D.plogging is popular around the world |
A.①/②/③④⑤/⑥ | B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ | C.①②③/④/⑤/⑥ | D.①②/③/④⑤/⑥ |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes? How can I help you?
A: We are going to buy some books.
B: No. But there’s a big one on Green Street, across from the police station.
A: Oh.
B: Sure.You can go by bus. It doesn’t take much time.
A:
B: You can take No.12 or No.25.
A: Great! Is there a bus stop near here?
B:
A: Thank you very much.
B:
A.Which bus can we take? |
B.You’re welcome. |
C.Is there a book shop near here? |
D.How can we find the bus stop? |
E.Yes, there is. |
F.Could you tell me the way to get there? |
G.Where is the book shop? |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Kites are made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings. Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产)lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人)of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw different kinds of kites in her grandfather’s workshop. Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
In her free time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to teach people how to make kites. Also, she wants to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites.
In fact, Yang Hongwei is not alone. There are many inheritors of the culture. It is their important job to spread(传播)the Chinese culture around the world.
46. Does Weifang have a long history of making kites?47. What did Yang Hongwei often see in her grandfather’s workshop?
48. Why does Yang Hongwei travel to different countries in her free time?
49. What other things can we do to spread the Chinese culture around the world?