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天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
天津 八年级 期末 2023-09-27 458次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —What can we give to our father on Father’s Day?
—He likes playing ________ chess. How about ________ chess set?
A./; aB./; anC.the; theD.a; the
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. I hurt ________ leg when ________ was playing football.
A.my;IB.me;IC.mine;myD.I;my
2023-10-13更新 | 163次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. —What happened to Jim? He didn’t come to school today.
—A snake ________ him. He is in hospital now.
A.hidB.bitC.fedD.set
2023-10-13更新 | 145次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. A beautiful rainbow (彩虹) ________ in the sky after the storm yesterday.
A.happenedB.becameC.appearedD.climbed
2023-09-24更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. —It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents.
A.advantageB.choiceC.powerD.risk
2023-10-13更新 | 163次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. The boy fell off the tree. Luckily, he landed on some ________ leaves.
A.deepB.dryC.lowD.basic
2023-10-13更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. ________, Mary. If you don’t hurry up, you may be late again.
A.Hang onB.Never mindC.Come onD.Wait a minute
2023-10-13更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —What’s that in the box?
—I’m not sure. It ________ be a pair of shoes.
A.mustB.mayC.willD.need
2023-10-13更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. My father was very tired after work yesterday. He went to bed ________ after dinner.
A.probablyB.especiallyC.badlyD.immediately
2023-10-13更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes ________.
A.the most carefullyB.more carefullyC.more carefulD.the most careful
2023-10-13更新 | 179次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
11. My mother was cooking ________ my father was reading a newspaper at eight o’clock last night.
A.whileB.sinceC.beforeD.because
2022-01-02更新 | 703次组卷 | 5卷引用:广西防城港市上思县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. Go and tell the boy ________ with fire. It’s too dangerous.
A.don’t playB.not playC.not to playD.not playing
2023-10-13更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. —What will we do this afternoon?
—I think it is wonderful ________ on such a hot day.
A.swimmingB.to swimC.swamD.swims
2023-10-13更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. I saw Sam in the playground yesterday afternoon. He ________ games with his classmates at that time.
A.playsB.will playC.is playingD.was playing
2023-10-13更新 | 185次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
15. —I don’t like swimming.
—________ Swimming is too hard for me.
A.What a surprise!B.No idea.C.Me neither.D.Are you all right?
2023-10-13更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了丹麦的气候,位置以及丹麦人的生活。
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In the north of Europe, there is a ________ with a long, cold winter. It doesn’t have a lot of sunshine all year round, but it is the ________ country in the world. This is Denmark (丹麦). It’s close to Hamburg, Germany. Hans Christian Anderson (汉斯 • 克里斯蒂安 • 安徒生) is one of the most famous Danish (丹麦的) people. Every child loves his famous ________ The Ugly Duckling (《丑小鸭》).

Danish people say they are happy because ________ have no worries about anything. The government does many things to give people ________ lives than before. For example, all children can go to good schools, ________ have long holidays to stay with their babies and women can do the same things ________ men.

Danish people also have a ________ lifestyle. Most of them love ________ bikes. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, about 50%   of its people ride bikes to school ________ work. Biking is not only good for the environment (环境), but also good for people’s health.

16.
A.cityB.countryC.townD.village
17.
A.largestB.poorestC.widestD.happiest
18.
A.adviceB.storyC.noteD.dictionary
19.
A.theyB.heC.itD.we
20.
A.longerB.shorterC.betterD.worse
21.
A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors
22.
A.asB.forC.againstD.except
23.
A.wrongB.healthyC.carelessD.quiet
24.
A.ridingB.climbingC.sellingD.holding
25.
A.forB.soC.butD.or
2023-10-13更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了吉林的旅游资源——名山、美景和特色美食等。

Jilin Province (省) lies in the northeast of China. It’s a good place to visit. Come and have fun!

“Red Trip” in Tonghua

Tonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is a place full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought (战斗) here. Experience the “red spirit (精神)” !

Mount Changbai

Mount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad (在国内外). There is a mysterious (神秘的) lake—Tianchi, a national park and some beautiful waterfalls (瀑布). Enjoy the beauty of nature!

Jilin Rime (雾凇)

The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Leave your footmarks (足迹) on the wonderland!

Yanbian Food

Yanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cake here. For foodies (美食家), Yanbian is the best place to visit. Just have a taste !

26. We will learn about the ________ in Tonghua.
A.special foodB.“red spirit”C.fantastic rimeD.beautiful waterfalls
27. There is a mysterious ________ in Mount Changbai. It is called Tianchi.
A.lakeB.riverC.fieldD.waterfall
28. If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in ________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
29. For foodies, ________ is possibly the best place to taste the local food.
A.Jilin CityB.TonghuaC.YanbianD.Mount Changbai
30. The passage above probably comes from a ________.
A.medical reportB.sports newsC.travel magazineD.story book
2023-10-13更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妻经历破产后搬到一所小房子,妻子开始认为丈夫整天忙于工作,不关心自己,直到一天看到丈夫的日记内容被感动的故事。

In a cold winter, a couple (一对夫妇) had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower (淋浴), but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on their computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary(日记):

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed(奔)to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least (至少)1℃. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1℃ love.

31. The couple moved out of their big house ________.
A.because they became poor
B.because it was cold in winter
C.because the husband was too busy
D.because the husband didn’t love his wife any more
32. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.
A.he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes
B.he didn’t have enough money
C.he always worked with no care of her
D.he didn’t have supper at home
33. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.
A.the rainy day made her sad
B.she felt sad by her husband’s words
C.her eyes were hurt by the computer
D.she was moved by(被……感动) her husband’s diary
34. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.
A.he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier
B.he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
C.he wasn’t as strong as before
D.he didn’t like the cold winter
35. From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the man loved his wife very much
B.the man was very poor before
C.the woman didn’t love her husband any more
D.the woman liked the big house
2023-10-13更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何度过一个愉快的夏日假期,包括计划好假期、购买必要的物品、拍照留念、参加夏令营、参加各种体育活动和锻炼身体等。

If you want to have a happy summer, you must do something for it. What you need to do is to plan vacations if you wish to spend time traveling. But if you plan to stay in your home town, all you need to do is to relax.

Summer is the best time of the year, but still, if you plan to have fun, you just need to follow a few steps.

● Buy the things like sunglasses or backpacks(背包). Buy cool clothes, such as pants and shoes. If you don’t have enough pocket money, you’d better stay close to home.

● Take pictures! Buy a camera. It’s good to make a photo album(相册) so you can watch your pictures whenever you want.

● Get into some classes for summer. Don’t spend this season watching TV every day. Get into art classes, swimming classes or even dancing classes. Do anything that can keep you from spending hours watching TV.

● Start exercising. You can play volleyball, basketball, table tennis etc. Those are some favorites. If you are quiet, a walk in the park will do you good. Maybe start eating healthier so you will feel your best.

36. From the first paragraph(段落), we know ________.
A.if you want to have a happy summer, you must do something for it first
B.if you want to spend time traveling, you must make some money
C.if you stay at your home town, you have to make a plan
D.if you want to have a good time, you must stay at home
37. When is the best time to take a vacation according to the passage?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
38. If you want to make a photo album, you should ________ first.
A.get into classes for summer
B.take lots of exercises
C.buy something for the vacation
D.take pictures during the vacation
39. According to the passage, you’d better not ________ in summer vacation.
A.take any classesB.take long trips
C.watch TV too muchD.take a walk in the park
40. The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Have Fun Staying at Home
B.Have Fun Going out for a Trip
C.Have Fun in Summer Vacation
D.Make Yourself Busy in Summer Vacation
2023-09-24更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-7选5 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一段关于邀请对方参加聚会的对话。
根据对话内容,从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
(Lucy and Betty are talking. )
L: What terrible weather! I’d love to go out, but I think it will just keep raining.
B: Well, I listened to the weather report.     41    
L: I hope so. I’m going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come, Betty?
B: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me.     42    
L: Well, only   my   friends. Just   a   chance   to   get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!
B: Hey, I can help, too!     43    
L: Would you? It must be delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I’m sure they’ll love it.
B:     44    
L: Yes, they’re Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more excited I get.
B: So do I.     45    
L: That’s what I’m looking forward to!
A.Are they Russians?
B.Where will you have it?
C.I can make Chinese food.
D.Who else is going to the party?
E.I believe we will have a great time.
F.What food should I bring?
G.It will clear up soon.

五、未知 添加题型下试题

46. 你是最后一个了,走前确认将门锁好。
You are the last. ________ you lock the door before you leave.
2023-10-13更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

六、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
47. 我们学校附近的那家小商店上个月不再营业了。
The small shop near our school ________ last month.
2023-09-24更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 较易(0.85)
48. 当时这个男孩正痛苦地躺在地上。
The boy was lying ________ on the ground at that time.
2023-09-24更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
49. 他通常坐公交车去上班,但有时也骑自行车。
He usually takes the bus to work, but he rides his bike ________ time ________ time.
2023-09-24更新 | 153次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
50. 每天锻炼,比如早上跑跑步,对我们来说是有益处的。
It’s useful for us to take exercise every day. ________ go running in the morning.
2023-09-24更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-补全句子(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文作者介绍了自己怎样度过暑假的。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Hi, I’m Mike! The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.

As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I got up at 6:30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour before breakfast. After breakfast, I began to read English and Chinese and do some exercises in math. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress (进步).

I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was fun. I usually came back home at about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.

In this way I spent my vacation happily. I learned well and I also became a good swimmer.

51. The writer ________ for half an hour before breakfast.
52. It took the writer ________ to read English and Chinese and do some exercises in math.
53. Sometimes the writer and his friend spent some hours ________.
54. The writer had a very good summer vacation because he ________.
55. This passage tells us how the writer spent ________.
2023-10-13更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

八、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-首字母填空(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文讲述了一个卖杂志的小男孩和一个老人家的故事。

A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man’s house. The old man seldom came out and n    56     said hello to neighbors. The boy knocked on the door and w    57    . Slowly, the door opened. “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir. I am selling magazines and, uh, would you like to b    58     one?”


       The old man just looked at the boy, saying n    59    . The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had many dog figurines (小雕像) above the fireplace . “Do you like d    60    ?” the little boy asked. “Yes, they are my family here.”The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy, I don’t need any magazines.”
       The little boy felt s    61     for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy returned to the old man’s house w    62     it. He knocked on the door again and the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazine.”
       “No, sir, I know that, I want to g    63     you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old man’s face lit up. The old man was surprised and said, “Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?” The boy smiled at the old man and said, “B    64     you like dogs.”
       From that day on, the old man started coming out and saying hello to people. He and the boy became f    65    . This simple nice gesture (举动) changed both their lives forever.
2023-03-09更新 | 178次组卷 | 2卷引用:热点09 短文填空之首字母提示型二(名人轶事、日常生活、冬奥会等)-2023年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(江苏专用)

九、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 适中(0.65)

66. 假如你是李林,你的笔友约翰想了解一些到中国家庭做客并用餐的礼仪,请根据所给提示内容,给他写一封信。


要点提示:
1. 见面时面带微笑,握手问好;
2. 客人通常会带一点礼物,如……(自拟一种),主人双手接受;
3. 为客人泡茶;
4. 我们用最好的菜招待客人;用餐时,长辈先就座;使用筷子进餐。
要求:
1. 词数:不少于80词。
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,适当发挥。
参考词汇:the elders   长辈们          be seated   就坐             treat   招待
Dear John,

I’d like to tell you something about how we Chinese treat a guest at home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Lin

2023-10-13更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 28题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
3
补全对话
1
未知
1
完成句子
4
任务型阅读
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,11
2
语法
3
词汇
4
短语辨析
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65a  an  the  a/an的区别  不定冠词表泛指  球类/三餐/棋类名词前
20.65I  me  mine  my  人称代词的主格  形容词性物主代词
30.85bit  set(set set)  动词辨析
40.65appear  become(became become)  climb  happen  动词辨析
50.65advantage  choice  power  risk  名词辨析
60.65basic  deep  dry  low  形容词辨析
70.65come on  hang on  提醒/注意
80.65May  must  need  will  may表示推测
90.65badly  especially  immediately  probably  副词辨析
100.65the+副词最高级+比较范围
110.85because  before  过去进行时含when、while  while引导时间状语从句  从属连词辨析
120.65tell sb. (not) to do sth.  动词不定式作宾语补足语  动词不定式的否定式
130.65动词不定式作主语
140.65play games  表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
150.65喜欢和不喜欢
二、完形填空
16-250.65国家与民族
三、阅读理解
26-300.65旅行  自然景观  城市  说明文单选
31-350.65家人和亲人  家庭生活  记叙文单选
36-400.65假日活动  说明文  意见/建议单选
四、补全对话
41-450.65个人庆典  介绍  邀请7选5
五、未知
460.65动词短语  祈使句的肯定形式
六、完成句子
470.65be open (to…)  形容词作表语  过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示补全句子
480.85副词修饰动词根据汉语提示补全句子
490.65from time to time  介词短语根据汉语提示补全句子
500.65such as  介词短语根据汉语提示补全句子
七、任务型阅读
51-550.65假日活动  记叙文  叙事忆旧补全句子
八、短文填空
56-650.85其他人首字母填空
九、书面表达
660.65礼仪与习俗书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般