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广东省深圳市龙岗区校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
广东 八年级 期中 2023-11-23 212次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Bella一开始觉得要做家照顾妹妹是不公平的,后来意识到家里的困境后主动帮忙做家务,并和家人彼此相互鼓励相互支持。

Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room, she found her mum was still in bed, and seemed to be very weak.

Bella _____ her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad would expect her to _____her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family as her mum did before.

Bella thought it was not _____because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?

When she got out of the room, she saw her dad sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. _____, something happened inside Bella. She _____that her father, as well as a husband, must be really worried.

Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the dinner, will you, Bella?” She was going to find a(n) _____to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a hard time for everyone in our family. I guess making _____is just what I can do to help.” Then she went into the kitchen and began peeling potatoes.

“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “_____will be all right and we can manage.” At the moment, she saw a smile on her father’s face. She felt _____—grown-up, somehow. It was really good to a bring smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment.

“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?” “Yes, we will. If we ______on each other, we’ll always be all right.” They both smiled at each other over the table.

1.
A.enteredB.leftC.createdD.moved
2.
A.look forB.look afterC.look overD.look at
3.
A.clearB.readyC.practicalD.fair
4.
A.UnluckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily
5.
A.expectedB.realizedC.agreedD.promised
6.
A.excuseB.suggestionC.opinionD.way
7.
A.tablesB.ordersC.bedsD.meals
8.
A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything
9.
A.happyB.differentC.afraidD.worried
10.
A.refuseB.introduceC.controlD.depend
2023-11-21更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对非常节俭的夫妻的日常生活。

The Beets were a new couple. The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.

One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours and a half. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.

Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.

“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”

“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”

“Why not?”

“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”

“That’s great!” the woman said happily.” Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”

11. Mrs. Beet sat in the dark because _______.
A.she was afraid to be seenB.she wanted to have a good rest
C.she wanted to save moneyD.she didn’t like the bright light
12. Mr. Beet went back _______.
A.by bikeB.by taxiC.by busD.on foot
13. When Mr. Beet got home that evening, _______.
A.he was very tiredB.his wife was angry with him
C.he was too hungry to say a wordD.his wife felt sorry
14. Mrs. Beet hoped _______.
A.her husband went home by bus the next time
B.her husband could save more money and time
C.her husband could keep on doing exercise
D.her husband could be stronger and stronger
15. Where can you probably read the passage?
A.In a storybook.B.In a newspaper.
C.In a sports magazine.D.In a science book
2023-11-23更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了爱迪生的一生。

Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1, 200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy(报童) on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(祝福) in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.

Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

16. How often did Edison make a new invention?
A.About every seven days.B.About every fourteen days.
C.About once a week.D.About twice a week.
17. What does the underlined word “fired” mean in this passage?
A.Gave somebody a job.B.Set fire to somebody.
C.Let somebody down.D.Asked somebody to leave his job.
18. How was Edison after he became deaf ?
A.He kept positive.B.He was worried.
C.He felt sorry.D.He was sad.
19. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The history of the electric light.B.Edison and his experiments.
C.The importance of inventions.D.The whole life of Edison.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Edison was lazy when he was young.
B.Edison was poor so he needed to work on a train.
C.Edison was very hard-working.
D.He had little difficulties in experimenting.
2023-11-23更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了科学研究者们通过研究一种设备仪器,一方面给电脑散热,另一方面利用电脑运转过程中散发的热量来提供热能,给家庭供暖,从而达到循环利用能源,节省能源的目的。

When a computer runs a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot, so some scientists want to know one thing: What would happen if they use the heat(热量) from the computer?

Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As people use these computers to look through information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems(系统).

These systems send the heat into the air. A Company in Holland(荷兰) thought paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them were a waste of energy. So the company developed a special machine—the e-Radiator. Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that the eRadiator works as a heating system and saves money. He says that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer. He also says that users don’t have to pay to cool their computers. Five homeowners(房主) in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. “We pay for using the computer, so, in that way, homeowners get heat for free,” Boaz says. Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator produces more heat,” he says. “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.

The company says e-Radiators produce heat of up to 55°C. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year. That’s really wonderful, right?

21. Why did the writer write the first paragraph?
A.To give his opinions on computers.
B.To introduce a special computer to readers.
C.To make readers interested in this passage.
D.To tell us how to buy a good computer.
22. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Computers.B.Cooling systems.
C.Google and Microsoft.D.All Internet companies.
23. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Many people think the e-Radiator is really helpful in cooling computers.
B.A company in Holland invented the e-Radiator to deal with the heat from computer.
C.Many companies are using the e-Radiator today.
D.Scientist are trying their best to use the heat from computers.
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers.
B.If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator produces more heat.
C.The energy from the e-Radiator is used twice.
D.Boaz Leupe is a homeowner in America.
25. What is the best title of the passage?
A.An Environment Problem.B.A New Way to Heat Homes.
C.The Future Computers.D.The Energy to be wasted.
2023-11-24更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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