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山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
山东 八年级 期末 2023-11-30 209次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4)
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文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者在参加马拉松前的一个月膝盖受伤了,训练时间不足,且在上学时就被体育老师认为没有运动天赋,但三十多岁的作者仍然坚持跑完自己的第一次马拉松,成功突破了自我,摆脱了世俗的标签。

A month before my first marathon(马拉松), one of my knees was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two _______ to train. Yet, I decided to go ahead.

I remember back to my first P. E. class, the teacher asked us to run and then hit a softball. _______ didn’t do either well. “You are not athletic, young man,” he said to me, in front of all the others. That is to say, I was not good at sports.

The idea that I was “not athletic” with a great sense of _______ went with me for many years. Till I started to _______ in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the fight against my own body and mind. A test of _______!

The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating(流汗) all over, but ready to show _______ to myself.

Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) went loose, _______ I had to stop to manage. Not the start I wanted but I would never _______ this chance.   

At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”

By mile 17, I became out of breath and my knee hurt badly. _______ resting, I continued the race. I walked ________ a bit and then ran again.

By mile 21, I was so tired and ________ that I could even eat a horse!

As I was reaching mile 23, I could hear my wife cheering me on at the finish line. “I can do it!” I ________ myself.

I was one of the final runners, but I ________! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the man who came in first place had.

Decide to be myself, move forward, shake off shame and ________ others labeled me. I can now call myself a “marathon __________.”

1.
A.daysB.hoursC.weeksD.minutes
2.
A.IB.HeC.WeD.They
3.
A.prideB.shameC.hurtD.victory
4.
A.runB.rideC.kickD.work
5.
A.willsB.truthC.fairnessD.feelings
6.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
7.
A.orB.soC.butD.because
8.
A.put upB.look upC.take upD.give up
9.
A.ByB.InC.ForD.Without
10.
A.slowlyB.simplyC.properlyD.especially
11.
A.madB.hungryC.unhappyD.surprised
12.
A.repliedB.controlledC.encouragedD.succeeded
13.
A.failedB.hatedC.remindedD.finished
14.
A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever
15.
A.runnerB.winnerC.pioneerD.volunteer

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文主要讲述政府发布劳动教育指导方针,鼓励孩子尊重劳动,呼吁学校和家长应该鼓励孩子去劳动,以面对未来生活的种种考验。

We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenge (挑战) in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.

This is what our country tries to do now. Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the government released (发布) a guideline (纲要) recently.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skill and for good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are not interested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3, 000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

16. The guideline was released in order to _________.
A.teach students how to do houseworkB.call for students to respect work
C.help students solve life problemsD.ask students to face the challenges
17. What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.证实B.关注C.察看D.忽略
18. What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?
A.Only 3, 000 students help with housework.
B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.
C.About one-fifth of students help with housework.
D.Students are very dependent on their parents.
19. According to the guideline, schools should ________.
A.provide guidance and chances for real work
B.hand out the guideline to every student
C.teach students how to plant trees well
D.give parents some homework to do
20. What does the article mainly tell us?
A.The government calls for students to work hard.
B.Schools should help students gain work experience.
C.Students should be hard-working and independent.
D.Hardworking spirit education is important and what we should do.
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了Ryan的一次公众演讲的经历。

It was a very important day for Ryan—he was about to make his first public speech. His teacher, Mr. Larson, as signed (给……分配任务) the class to choose a book, read it, and then make a speech about it. Ryan chose a book he liked. He read it carefully. Then, he wrote down what to say about the book and prepared a speech. He practiced his speech many times, but he was still nervous. Ryan didn’t know whether he would be successful. He didn’t want to embarrass (使尴尬) himself in front of the whole class.

Finally, Mr. Larson said the words Ryan had been worried: “OK, Ryan, let’s hear what you have to say. Come up and give us your presentation.” Ryan gulped (大口吸气) a few times. He couldn’t help still feeling a little nervous. Then, he gathered his notes and walked slowly to the front of the room. Mr. Larson sat down in one of the front-row seats and gave Ryan an encouraging smile as he nodded for him to begin. Ryan cleared his throat, glanced (一瞥) at his notes, and put his heart into his presentation.

For a moment or two, Ryan still felt very nervous. But as he went through his speech, he felt less and less like running away. He had practiced often enough so that nothing in his speech was new to him anymore. It wasn’t long before he relaxed a little and was able to almost enjoy what he was doing. By the time Ryan finished his presentation, he felt almost comfortable. When Ryan stopped speaking, everyone in the class applauded (鼓掌). Mr. Larson said, “That was a very well-prepared presentation, Ryan. You did an excellent job.” Ryan thought about how much he had practiced to get ready for his speech, and he felt proud. He still didn’t like making speeches, but now he knew he could do it.

21. What is Ryan’s assignment?
A.To do a set of worksheets.B.To watch a television show.
C.To read a book and write a report.D.To read a book and give a speech.
22. How does Mr. Larson feel about Ryan’s presentation?
A.Satisfied.B.Angry.C.Unbelievable.D.Upset.
23. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A.Ryan’s classmates make fun of him.B.Ryan gives a good speech.
C.Ryan is too nervous to speak.D.Ryan forgets his speech.
24. What makes Ryan relax while he is giving his speech?
A.Mr. Larson smiles at him and listens to him.
B.Mr. Larson tells him that he will do a fine job.
C.He has practiced, so nothing in his speech is new to him.
D.His presentation is last, so he can listen to other students.
25. What would Ryan probably say about making a speech?
A.It’s easy to make a speech.
B.Practice and preparation makes perfect.
C.Talent is more useful than practicing.
D.Don’t make a speech in public if you are nervous.
2023-11-30更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们心情不好时的处理方法和建议。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We cannot live with good moods all the time. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. When you feel bad, how can you deal with(处理) such feelings? Here is my advice.

    26     It is a mistake not to talk to anyone when you are feeling sad, worried or nervous.

If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get sick easily. But if you talk with others about them, like your parents, your friends or teachers, you’ll begin to feel better than before.

Why?     27    . Though your problems or worries will not disappear(消失)at once, they won’t be bad for your health.     28     He or she may help you find ways to work out your problems.

You should always remember that your parents love you very much.     29     They have much experience and are always there to help you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Who can you turn to?

    30     Maybe they can help you solve your problems and make you feel better. Then you’ll feel as happy as before.

A.Showing your feelings is very important.
B.Try to find a teacher or a friend you trust at school.
C.At least, someone else knows and understands what’s wrong with you.
D.So don’t be afraid to tell them about your problems or worries.
E.Don’t talk back to your parents because they love you.
F.It’s hard to show your feelings to others.
G.Because you know that you’re not alone in facing your problems or worries.
2023-11-25更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据句意填空 | 容易(0.94)
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31. We are studying at home through on-line classes because _______ COVID-19.
2023-11-30更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
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32. Vince refused ________ (hang) out with Maria because he didn’t like going out.
2023-07-25更新 | 87次组卷 | 3卷引用:鲁教版五四制英语七年级下册 Unit 5 单元测试卷
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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33. I felt very _______ (surprise) to see a gift box on my desk this morning.
2023-11-25更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 容易(0.94)
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34. The Chinese people here always have a party ____________ (celebrate) the Chinese New Year.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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35. If you want to speak English well, you need to practice as much as ______(impossible) with your friend.
2023-11-25更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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36. —Let’s play computer games now.
—I ____________ (agree). We must finish our homework first.
2023-11-25更新 | 122次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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37. An unhappy home environment can affect(影响) a ____________ (child) behavior.
2023-11-25更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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38. There will be _____ (little) pollution in the future because people will use cars less.
2023-11-25更新 | 145次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-根据句意填空 | 适中(0.65)
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39. Some resolutions seem to be very big, ______ we can get close to them little by little.
2023-11-30更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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40. There _________ (be) a basketball game in our school this coming weekend.
2023-11-25更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东济南育英中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末英语小测(1月3日)
共计 平均难度:一般