广东省广州市天河外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
广东
八年级
期末
2023-12-20
317次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home
Soon the house
David thinks hard and has
Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early
They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet
At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of
A.other | B.another | C.the other | D.the others |
A.fills with | B.filled with | C.is filled with | D.was filled with |
A.must | B.could | C.would | D.may |
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.what | B.who | C.why | D.how |
A.in | B.on | C.at | D.for |
A.drink | B.drinking | C.drinks | D.to drink |
A.wait | B.waited | C.are waiting | D.have waited |
A.some money | B.any money | C.some moneys | D.any moneys |
A.he | B.his | C.him | D.himself |
A.Before | B.When | C.If | D.Because |
A.cheer | B.cheerful | C.cheerfully | D.more cheerful |
A.sleep | B.slept | C.sleeps | D.sleeping |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.so |
A.either | B.neither | C.also | D.too |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
”What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to
In college, I found meaning by
When I was working as a
When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over those I loved. And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental (精神的) illnesses, I found meaning in loving them,
As I got
A.easiest | B.shortest | C.hardest | D.best |
A.hardly | B.ever | C.even | D.simply |
A.bring | B.make | C.add | D.win |
A.covering | B.solving | C.deciding | D.believing |
A.doctor | B.teacher | C.programmer | D.engineer |
A.looking over | B.looking out | C.caring of | D.taking care of |
A.sadder | B.taller | C.older | D.opener |
A.moment | B.year | C.month | D.week |
A.hearts | B.hands | C.brains | D.heads |
A.costing | B.creating | C.wasting | D.placing |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49-year-old Liu Min started her livestreaming session — her daily job during the COVID-19 outbreak. Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Liu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft (手工艺) lovers. Liu, an inheritor (继承人) of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible (非物质) cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host.
“Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I’m still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak. I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online,” she said. Liu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment (设备) after following her friends’ advice. She practices livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos. She thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers’ needs to learn the handicraft.
She has integrated the anti-epidemic spirit (抗疫精神) into her works, expressing the determination (决心) and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID-19. “I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019. Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there,” Liu said. She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent to support Wuhan several months ago.
She has more than 200 followers right now. There are more and more Chinese knot lovers on her online platform. She is using a length of colored string and determination (决心) to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture.
26. The underlined word “livestreaming” in Paragraph 1 is close to “________”.A.sending out while happening | B.equipment for recording videos |
C.sending out after recording | D.equipment for making handicrafts |
A.Unexpected. | B.Hopeful. | C.Difficult. | D.Doubtful. |
A.Having online classes during the outbreak |
B.Introducing an intangible cultural heritage |
C.Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knots |
D.Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses |
Harry and Peter lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other villagers.
But that year, a serious drought happened in their village. Their fields were all dry and their crops were dying. They couldn’t get enough water for their crops until a visitor from a village nearby came. The visitor told them that there was a spring on the mountain near their village and it had a large amount of water to water their fields. So Harry went to find it with two big buckets at once and later he began to carry water for his field every morning. He carried water from morning to night, but that wasn’t enough for his field.
Peter also went to find the spring with Harry, but he didn’t carry water the next day. He also left the village in the early morning and then came back at night. Three days passed. Many villagers didn’t see Peter in the daytime so they began to ask him where he went. Peter smiled and just told them to wait for his good news. Then the next day, at noon, Peter and a line of pieces of bamboo appeared in front of his field. When he joined the last piece of bamboo from the mountain with another one’s end, water ran along them into his field. With Peter’s help, all the other fields got water by joining pieces of bamboo and the fields were saved. And Harry needn’t carry water with two heavy buckets, either.
There’s no doubt that being hard-working is a good quality, but hard work with good ideas is much better.
29. What is true about Harry and Peter?A.They were brothers. | B.They worked together. | C.They lived in the same place. | D.They lived an unhappy life. |
a.A visitor came to the village. b. People went to find the spring.
c. The crops were dying. d.The fields were saved.
e. Peter used bamboo to get water.
A.dabec | B.acdbe | C.cabed | D.ebacd |
A.With Harry carrying water, his field was saved. |
B.Bamboo was used as a tool to carry water by Peter. |
C.Peter only saved his own field. |
D.Other villagers did nothing for saving their fields. |
A.No pains, no gains. | B.A friend in need is a friend indeed. | C.Practice makes perfect | D.Work hard and think cleverly. |
Many people enjoy biking. But there is a lot to think about before you buy a bike.There are many kinds of bicycles to choose from. And it is good to ask an expert before you buy a bike。
Different bicycles are designed to do different things. Some of them are made to be ridden on smooth roads. Others are designed to be ridden on. Rocky roads, and some bikes can be ridden on both.
If you want a bike, you need to get the right kind of bike. First, ask yourself where you plan to ride it? On city streets?On mountain trails?Or both? Choose the bike for your needs.
Next, be sure you get the right size of bike for yourself. Professional bicycle stores will take time to measure (测量) each customer. Then they put the measurements in a computer. The computer will suggest a good size.
Besides the kind of bike and size, you also need the right fit. This means you need to choose things like handlebars and a seat.
Finally you need to know how to ride your bike. You need to sit the right way, and position(放置) your body correctly. You should be comfortable when riding. A professional shop assistant in a bike store can help you with these things. Then you will be ready to hit the road.
33. We can probably find this article from a ________A.magazine | B.storybook | C.notebook | D.letter |
A.The kind of bicycle your friends have. | B.The color of bicycle you would like. |
C.The right way to ride bicycle correctly. | D.The place you want to ride the bicycle in. |
A.bicycles | B.kinds | C.roads | D.plans |
A.How to ride a bicycle. | B.How to choose a bicycle. |
C.When to buy a bicycle. | D.Where to ride a bicycle. |
Herman planted the hot peppers (胡椒) in his five-hectare (五公顷) field in his town. The 36-year-old man put up a sign reading “Africa Hema Village” in Chinese, English and his native language. His first harvest (收成) will start this month.
After his 7-year further study in China, he returned to Rwanda (卢旺达) in 2018 with his wife, Yang Hong, who is from China, and started his own business. Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinese market. Hot peppers were one of his discoveries. The couple helped Hou’s team, from research to field trips, testing production processes (加工) and so on.
Hou’s research and development team found out transporting fresh hot peppers to China was difficult because it was hard to keep them fresh during shipping. So the fresh peppers can’t be directly imported (进口) into China. Then Hou’s team decided to perform basic processing (加工) in Rwanda before shipping. Processing requires a careful balance. Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious. Too little, and the peppers may go bad. Because plastics mustn’t be used in Rwanda, they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce (胡椒酱) . The material (材料) they first used couldn’t stand the long flights. Now Hou Yi is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema’s offline and online stores.
Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is so small that about half the harvest is wasted every year. A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan ($1.4) a day by working in the cities, but if they grow hot peppers because of Hema’s orders, they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day. Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money by farming, rather than working for lower incomes (收入), when e-commerce (电子商务) can bring greater needs and sales.
“It’s a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives,” Herman said, “Through building more Hema Villages, Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture.”
37. “Africa Hema Village” in Paragraph 1 is a place ________.A.called Hema in Africa | B.where Herman’s wife was born | C.providing hot peppers for Hema | D.for Africans to buy hot peppers |
A.a balance is needed when the processing is done | B.fresh hot peppers mustn’t be imported into China |
C.in Rwanda, people are not allowed to use plastics | D.during shipping, fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad |
A.10 dollars a week | B.1,600 yuan a month |
C.500 dollars a year | D.16,000 yuan half a year |
A.Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village. |
B.Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world. |
C.Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman’s seven-year education in China. |
D.Herman hopes to do something to improve people’s lives in Rwanda. |
We look at the sun every day.
On Sept. 2nd, 2021, China’s Fengyun-3E satellite took its first photo of the sun.
One of the satellite’s sides faces the sun all the time.
Clear pictures of the sun can help scientists study it more deeply. For example, scientists can better study solar storms. These may affect the weather on Earth.
A.It used China’s solar space telescope (望远镜) to do the job. |
B.By watching the sun closely, we can take actions to protect ourselves. |
C.Big solar storms may also make our phones stop working. |
D.But do you know what the sun really looks like? |
E.It can watch the sun’s activity without stopping. |
【知识点】 天体与宇宙
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Midi Music Festival is one of the most p
I learnt to play the piano when I was y
【知识点】 个人经历
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
You can’t
【知识点】 unless 动词短语解读 unless引导条件状语从句解读
We
It
六、未知 添加题型下试题
My schoolbag is
【知识点】 形容词作表语解读 not so/as+形容词原级+as
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 来自英国的 Eric 到你校交流学习,他参加了你们学校上周的“英语周”活动后很兴奋。请你根据以下提示内容,帮助他完成一封家书,向他的父母介绍上周“英语周”的相关情况。
要求:
1.80-120 词(给出部分不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear mum and dad,
It has been two weeks since I left the UK. I have experienced a lot in the middle school in China. Last week, I took part in the English Week. It gave me a deep impression (印 象). Now let me tell you something about it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Eric
【知识点】 文体活动
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 14题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、语法选择 | |||
1-15 | 0.65 | 阅读 叙事忆旧 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 中华文化 说明文 网络直播 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.4 | 食物 其他著名人物 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 天体与宇宙 | 五选五 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | 首字母填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.4 | unless 动词短语 unless引导条件状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | in public put on 动词短语 介词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | been so far 副词短语 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.65 | 动词短语 表示正在进行的动作 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、未知 | |||
54 | 0.65 | 形容词作表语 not so/as+形容词原级+as | |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 文体活动 | 书信作文 |