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贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
贵州 八年级 期末 2024-01-29 56次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇

一、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了渔夫抓到了一条神奇的金鱼;为了活命,金鱼许诺会答应任何条件;渔夫的妻子太贪婪,不断提要求,最后金鱼生气了,渔民夫妻又回到了从前。这个故事告诉我们,梦想美好的生活没有错,但太贪婪将一事无成。
阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。
A. caught          B. and          C. never          D. again          E. the          F. but

The Fisherman and the Goldfish is a well-known story. As we all know, the fisherman is a kind old man,     1     his wife is very greedy.

One day, the old fisherman     2     a magical goldfish. In order to live, the fish promised to help to make his dreams come true. His greedy wife told the fisherman to ask for a new house at first, and then a castle. After that she asked to be     3     queen of the ocean. The goldfish couldn’t stand it. At last, the fisherman and his wife went back to the old house     4    .

We know that the fisherman is a kind but weak-willed person from this story. He listened to his wife all the time and never refused his wife. His wife     5     got enough. It’s not wrong to dream a good life, but you will get nothing if you are too greedy. That’s why most greedy people are always poor.

2024-01-28更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了浙江女孩黄雨婷被射击队选中以后,努力练习,参加各种比赛并且获奖的故事。
阅读下面短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days. Her excellent performance at the 19th Asian Games _________ many people. Do you know who the girl is? She is the China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting.

Born in 2006, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, Huang Yuting began shooting in the summer of 2016 when the district’s Youth Sports School rifle team _________ good players at her school. Lin Kehan, her coach, said, “We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability. Besides, her _________ performance in the selection (选拔) test for team members made us amazed.” Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting showed her great _________ in shooting quickly.

Spending 3 years in the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team, she went into the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team in 2020. After training _________, she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At 2022 ISSF World Championships, Huang won one silver medal (奖牌) and got a _________ to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. This year, she also won two golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at the Asian Games.

“Winning the competition this time means that the preparation before has _________, which brings me great joy and surprise.” Huang Yuting said. “We take every event _________ and try our best to make every shot perfect.” Although there were lots of _________ before the competition, she faced them bravely and made it finally.

In fact, a calm (冷静的) state of mind, self-confidence and hard work are the ____________. Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground.

6.
A.helpedB.surprisedC.educated
7.
A.looked forB.looked atC.looked after
8.
A.popularB.interestingC.fantastic
9.
A.ideaB.talentC.activity
10.
A.hardB.quicklyC.comfortably
11.
A.planB.prizeC.ticket
12.
A.comeB.workedC.appeared
13.
A.easilyB.clearlyC.seriously
14.
A.waysB.adviceC.difficulties
15.
A.rolesB.keysC.promises
2024-01-29更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约100词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国五大最受欢迎的城市步行以及步行的人群和步行的理由。

Knowing the City by Walking

From July 2022 to July 2023, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometers. That’s like circling Earth 8 times.

Ages of the city walkers

Three main reasons for city walking
●To reduce stress
●To know a city better
●To have a cheaper way to travel

Top five popular cities in China for city walking
★1st: Shanghai
★2nd: Beijing
★3rd: Xiamen
★4th: Qingdao
★5th: Guiyang
16. Which is the least popular city for city walking?
A.Shanghai.B.Xiamen.C.Guiyang.
17. According to the text, people aged ________ like city walking best.
A.12-15B.19-28C.29-33
18. The writer introduces the city walking by ________.
A.listing numbersB.sharing ideasC.giving examples
19. In which part of the magazine can we read the material?
A.Travel.B.Technology.C.History.
2024-01-28更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在中国,火锅的种类以及吃火锅的好处。

When cold winter days come, nothing is better than a nice pot meal to warm and cheer you up.

With a long history, hot pot is still the most popular kind of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review (消费者评论) website Dianping.com. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of all kinds of restaurants.

When enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat delicious food from a steaming pot. There are many kinds of soup bases to choose (选择) from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can choose what they like. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially beef, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its taste. You needn’t have great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot, either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor (品味). Some also drink the soup from the pot.

. While the pot cooks, people talk and drink. Nowadays, hot pot is more than food but a part of our Chinese life. Unlike some meals, it can make everyone feel relaxed. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favourite place to get together for friends and family in China.

20. Why does the writer mention “350,000” in Paragraph 2?
A.To learn about the kinds of hot pot.
B.To tell us the long history of hot pot.
C.To show how popular the hot pot is in China.
21. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A.when to cook hot potB.how to enjoy hot potC.where to eat hot pot
22. Which of the followings is the best to be put in the ?
A.There are different ways to cook hot pot
B.A hot pot meal is the most popular in winter
C.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating
23. What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A.The history of hot pot in China.
B.Some famous hot pot restaurants.
C.The different ways of cooking hot pot.
2024-01-28更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了ET3,即“真空管传输技术”是如何工作的。

These days, if you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight will take about 16 hours. You also have to wait at the airport, and sometimes you have to transfer onto a different airplane. If you add up all of the time, the trip will take at last 20 hours. But in the future, the trip from New York to Beijing might only take two hours.

Right now, a company is developing (开发) something called ET3—“evacuated tube (真空管) transport technology”. Here’s how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing. The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules (舱) move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule.

For international travel, the capsules can travel at about 6,500 kilometers per hour. Why can they travel so fast? Because there isn’t any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules can move at such a high speed. Also, the capsules are quite light. Each only weighs 183 kilograms. There are other advantages (优点) of ET3. Because it use electricity, it’s quite clean. Also, it’s a lot quieter than air planes and cars. Last, ET3 tube and capsules don’t need much building materials.

Of course, there are still some problems about ET3. The biggest problem is that right now it would cost a lot to build ET3. To lower the cost, we will need much better technology.

However, it’s still exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows? Maybe someday you can have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.

24. Which of the following picture looks more like an ET3 according to the passage?
A.B.C.
25. The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.ET3B.the tubeC.the company
26. What can we learn from the passage?
A.ET3 can travel as quiet and clean as air planes and cars.
B.The capsules travel fast because there is no air inside the tube.
C.The trip might take 16 hours from New York to Beijing by ET3
27. The writer thinks the future of ET3 is ________.
A.hopefulB.worriedC.unclear
2024-01-28更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些常见的但是有用的学习方法。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。

Learning methods (方法) are really important for everyday learning or studying for tests.     28    

Drawing mind maps helps a lot. Mind maps can help you remember what you have learned easily and quickly. How to draw a mind map? For example, find a topic (主题) you learn about firstly.     29     This can be helpful and you can have a try.

Explaining (解释) to others is win-win.     30     Sometimes you may find it easier to learn something when you explain it to others. This is because in order to explain something clearly to someone else, you first need to understand it well and then to use the right words to explain it.

    31     This method means that experiencing things in real life is better than reading things in books. Doing things by yourselves makes your brain more active. So you will remember and learn more easily.

Taking tests is also helpful. Some people enjoy taking tests because they think that can give them a strong will to be successful. If you’re the kind of person, you can try asking your teachers, parents or classmates to set an exam.     32    

Enjoy using the ways above and you are sure to learn faster and do better in your study!

A.It’s a good way to improve yourself and others.
B.Learning by doing can make you understand better.
C.Through the way, you can know how much you’ve learned.
D.Studying by yourself is a good idea to improve yourselves.
E.Here are some common but useful learning methods for you.
F.Then, with the topic in the middle, write down some key information around it.
2024-01-28更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了相声是中国最重要、最受欢迎的表演艺术之一,以及相声的表演形式。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)

Xiangsheng, or crosstalk, is a special and famous traditional art form and reaches people everywhere. It is popular with the children, the young and the old in China. It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty.

As the earliest form of xiangsheng, dankou, is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or humorous stories. It’s known as qunkou when it is performed by three or more people. But most of the time, xiangsheng is performed by two actors, which is called duikou. The two actors usually discuss some serious subjects in a relaxing way to make people laugh.

Xiangsheng is not only a kind of comedy, but also an art form that needs skills and creativity. There are four key skills in xiangsheng—shuo, xue, dou, chang.

Shuo means speaking or talking. Actors usually show off their speaking skills by saying out many names in one breath, such as Chinese dishes. Tongue twister is also a favorite way for xiangsheng actors to show their skills.

Xue, or imitating (模仿), is usually a very interesting part of xiangsheng and actors can imitate the sounds of different animals and the dialects in different parts of the country. Xiangsheng actors also often imitate the movement and behaviors of other people.

Dou, teasing, in xiangsheng means telling jokes. Actors usually try their best to prepare a punch line (笑点) and use it at the end, which is called doubaofu.

Chang, or singing, is a way for xiangsheng actors to show their vocal skills to draw (吸引) the attention of people. Usually, they sing famous Chinese operas. They also sing popular songs to make young people enjoy it.

Xiangsheng is a special and interesting art form that has become an important part of Chinese culture. And it can also make people around the world have a deeper understanding of Chinese language and culture.

33. Xiangsheng is popular with people of ________ in China.
34. ________ is performed by three or more people.
35. Xiangsheng actors use doubaofu to make a ________ ending.
36. Xiangsheng actors make more young people enjoy xiangsheng by ________.
37. Do you think a successful Xiangsheng actor is creative? Why or why not?
2024-01-28更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般