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浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题
浙江 八年级 期末 2024-03-07 51次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一个学生一次将捡到的钱贴在教室白板上的无心的行为,引发了很多学生这样做。
阅读下面短文,然后在各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was only a dollar. Ben saw it on the floor as he sat at the back of his math class. He could take it for his money, but he picked it up ________ and brought it to his teacher, Mattison.

Mattison was a little surprised, ________ many people would just keep it. She advised Ben to tape (用胶带粘住) it to the whiteboard where she always put ________ things. Maybe the dollar was the money for lunch or bus tickets for the student who lost it. A day or two later, neither the teacher nor her student ________ it.

Rose, a senior, asked Mattison why it was there. The teacher was still waiting for the owner, so she ________, “I don’t know.” Rose took the tape from Mattison’s desk and taped a ________ dollar to the board.

The two dollar bills, side by side, woke some things in Mattison’s students. They taped up ________ bills. The experienced teacher started to leave the tape next to the whiteboard. The effort (努力) snowballed and it really made a great difference.

The amount (数量) went on growing until it ________ $175. That left Mattison to decide on the best ________. Mattison asked her students if they’d like to use the money ________ something good. Their answer was to tape more money to the whiteboard to push the amount.

1.
A.sadlyB.angrilyC.simplyD.loudly
2.
A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.when
3.
A.scaryB.commonC.lostD.boring
4.
A.turned onB.asked forC.looked afterD.prepared for
5.
A.refusedB.servedC.expectedD.replied
6.
A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next
7.
A.quickerB.moreC.luckierD.clearer
8.
A.reachedB.caughtC.deletedD.filled
9.
A.studentB.gradeC.resolutionD.exam
10.
A.with B.throughC.acrossD.for
2024-03-01更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国古代孩子玩的四个游戏——踢石球,捉迷藏,放风筝和看皮影戏。

During the old times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to play. They thought of interesting games to play in their childhood.

●Stone (石头) balls

During the Qing Dynasty, kicking (踢) a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Children made stones into small balls and kicked along with feet.

●Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood (木), not paper. These days, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each is very special. The swallow-shaped kite is the most popular Beijing style.

●Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the country. There are two ways to play: Cover a child’s eyes and ask him to catch the other kids while the other kids run around him. Or, more commonly, the children hide (躲) and one child must try to find them.

●Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)

The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during the old times was going to see a shadow play. The artists manipulate puppets (操纵木偶) behind the screen, telling stories with music. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art was the most popular, and was played for every important time.

11. In the game stone balls, children ________.
A.should play in the roomB.will share stories with others
C.may feel tired easilyD.often play with their feet
12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) about Flying kites?
A.The history.B.The kind.C.The color.D.The shape.
13. When watching shadow plays, ________.
A.the artists will tell some storiesB.people sit behind the screen
C.a beautiful dancer may comeD.children should cover their eyes
14. According to the text, children in the old times may ________.
A.play stone balls at any timeB.fly kites made of wood
C.have no games to playD.watch shadow plays on TV
15. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A.share experiences of playing games with children
B.answer why children like playing traditional games
C.tell us some games during the old times
D.advise children to think of more games
2024-03-07更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一名在竹竿上跳舞的舞者。

Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their own living room. But Yang Liu, a woman in Guizhou, dances in an unusual place. Her dancing place is a bamboo pole (竹竿).

Yang is a performer of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditional skill (技术) in the girl’s hometown. In the past, the local people were so poor that there were few bridges over the river for people to walk across. They crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has become a folk sport.

Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery and it never stops moving. Yang fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance on the pole.

But Yang didn’t just stop there. She wanted to live out her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many difficult movements on the pole. She failed lots of times, but she never stopped trying.

Her hard work finally paid off. Now 26, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her performances. Through Yang’s dances, many people now know about bamboo drifting. They have learned the beauty of this traditional skill.

16. Yang Liu learned bamboo drifting because she ________.
A.wanted to make money for her familyB.liked crossing the river in a special way
C.hoped to find the beauty of her hometownD.followed a traditional sport in her hometown
17. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.
A.why Yang learned to danceB.how Yang practiced dancing
C.when Yang started to danceD.what Yang liked to learn
18. The underlined word “failed” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A.失败B.训练C.拒绝D.表扬
19. From the last paragraph, we can learn that Yang ________.
A.got popular as a bamboo drifting dancer
B.performed bamboo drifting best in the world
C.stopped dancing in the face of hard work
D.played a great role in traditional music
20. The best title for the passage might be ________.
A.A sport for unusual peopleB.The dream of leaving home
C.A dancer on a bamboo poleD.The beauty of traditional sports
2024-03-07更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了最佳锻炼时间。

With our already busy lives, finding time to exercise can be impossible. So maybe it would help if there was “a best time” to exercise.

There are clear benefits to exercising in the morning. Many of us have more free time than later in the day, and it may be easier for us to keep a morning plan. A study found that people could sleep better when they exercised in the morning or had the physical activity during the whole day. Exercising on an empty stomach (空腹) before breakfast could also have less fat (脂肪) and keep healthier.

So, good news for early birds, but what if you’re not a morning person? Working out in the afternoon or evening is also good, but different. For example, your body’s ability reaches the highest level in the afternoon, according to a 2010 study. Also, in the afternoon and evening, your mind is the quickest, and your heart rate and blood (血) pressure are lowest, and you aren’t getting hurt (受伤) easily when exercising.

But can this happen? Deciding on if you are a man or a woman? Our bodies are different, after all, so the best time to exercise may be different too. Want to reduce (降低) your blood pressure and you are a woman? Exercise in the morning. Want to improve your heart health and you are a man? Evening is better for you. But, a 2022 study found that it’s both OK for them to exercise at either time of day.

So what time is best? It seems the answer is: whatever time is best for you!

21. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________ of exercising in the morning.
A.good pointsB.the stepsC.some adviceD.the experience
22. According to the 2010 study, exercising in the afternoon can ________.
A.stop people talking clearlyB.make people act quickly
C.lead to have high blood pressureD.get the legs broken easily
23. It’s best for a man to exercise ________ to keep his heart healthier.
A.in the morningB.in the afternoon
C.in the eveningD.at noon
24. From the last paragraph, the writer may think ________.
A.exercising in the daytime is the bestB.people can exercise whenever they want
C.everyone should exercise every dayD.exercising is the most important
25. The passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper.
A.cultureB.historyC.educationD.health
2024-03-07更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-多句 | 适中(0.65)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
five   hear from   pilot   invite   without

26. Little Tom was clever and found his house ________ difficulty.
27. She is expecting her sons to be great ________.
28. Sally was very happy to ________ her old classmates.
29. Jack is the ________ person to walk across the bridge.
30. Linda ________ Sam to her birthday party, but he refused.
2024-03-07更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-汉语提示填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了中国田径运动员苏炳添创造纪录、取得成功的艰辛历程。
根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每空一词)

Who do you think is the greatest athlete (运动员) in China?

Su Bingtian     31     (感动) my heart so much! On August the first of 2021, Su Bingtian set a new record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics, making him the first Chinese runner to enter the final in the event.

He said, “I am so proud of my     32     (结果). I can write my name into history     33     (严肃地) now and will work harder and run faster.”

But being     34     (成功的) was never easy for Su. He started running at his early age. Because of injury (伤), Su once had to stop running for years. He even planned to retire in 2017     35     (在……里面) his heart. But the call to question     36     (他自己) brought Su back to the track. He realized that he wouldn’t take the chance to enter the final competition     37     (除非) he finished the semifinal in less than 10 seconds.

To encourage himself, Su set a     38     (私人的) goal of 9.89 seconds. He even made the number his password for his phone and computer     39     (一起).

Months ago, many     40     (记者) spoke, “he hopes his performance today could be as an inspiration for younger players in their sporting careers.”

2024-03-07更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题
短文填空-语法填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了减少压力的一些方法。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Life can be stressful (压力重的) sometimes. But you can have less stress     41     (quick) by using some simple ways. When you practice these ways more, it will be     42     (fast) to find your peace. So,     43     you feel stressed the next time, try the ways below!

Practicing deep breathing (深呼吸) is really useful. It sends messages to the mind: You are safe and it’s OK     44     (relax). Breathing exercises is simple. First, breathe in through your nose     45     a short time. Then, breathe out slowly through your mouth.     46     will be more relaxing.

Laughing is also very good for you. Laughter is often called the best     47     (medicine). A good laugh helps you have less stress. Watch your favorite TV shows or     48     (share) some funny pictures with your friends, you will see how you feel soon!

Listening to music helps a lot. Music can help bring out your hormones (荷尔蒙) and you’ll feel happy. According to some     49     (scientist), classical music (古典音乐) can slow down your heart rate and lower your blood pressure. But, in fact, listening to     50     piece of music you like is good for you.

2024-03-07更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了图书馆和外送电子商务相结合的模式。
阅读下面短文,请从A~D四个选项中选出合适的句子填入1∼4小题,并使文章还原,句子通顺、达意,并完成5小题。

You can use your smart phone to order your favorite books from the library and the books will come to your home in just a few hours. Doesn’t that sound great?     51    

The project is called “Love to Read at Home.” Readers can log on (登陆) to a small program and borrow books for free. They only need to pay a delivery fee (配送费) of six yuan for one to three books. Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. Readers can pick from more than 20,000 books.     52    

“This new online-to-offline service takes readers less time, and it becomes more and more popular.” said Xu Shuming, an expert, “    53    

The service is the greatest, said Xu. One main reason is China has strong delivery and e-commerce (电子商务) service.     54     Today, there are more than 3,300 public libraries in China. We look forward to more of them having this service!

A. Another reason is people’s interest in reading is growing.
B. The Chengdu Library is now bringing this service to readers.
C. It appears in many other cities these days.
D. The most popular books are about Earth science.
What do you think of this library service? Why?
    55    
2024-03-07更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 适中(0.65)

56. 下周末,你校将举行校园机器人嘉年华(the Robot Festival)。假如你是 Li Hua,请根据下表信息用英语给你的好友Mike写一封邮件 ,介绍活动的相关内容及意义,并邀请他参加此次活动。

Time

next weekend

Place

in the school robot club

Activities

●watch…
●know about…
●…

Meaning

educational,…
注意:
(1)邮件必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数:80左右;
(3)邮件开头、结尾已提供,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,

On hearing that you’re interested in robots, I’d like to tell you something about our Robot Festival.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-03-07更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
3
选词填空
1
短文填空
2
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
短语辨析
5
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-100.65学校人员
二、阅读理解
11-150.65游戏  说明文单选
16-200.65其他著名人物  记叙文单选
21-250.65健康与运动  说明文单选
三、选词填空
26-300.65fifth  invite  pilot  be happy to do sth.  名词作主宾表补定  介词用法  过去发生的动作/状态  序数词表示顺序  动词不定式作原因状语多句
四、短文填空
31-400.65体育名人汉语提示填空
41-500.65方法/策略语法填空
五、任务型阅读
51-550.65阅读  说明文多任务混合
六、书面表达
560.65文体活动电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般